Periodic or constant pain in the epigastric area, diarrhea and a burning sensation after eating are symptoms of gastritis that can take you by surprise. To alleviate symptoms and normalize acidity in the stomach, experts prescribe Smecta. The uniqueness of the drug lies in its almost absolute safety - the medicine can be taken even by infants and pregnant women. And the effectiveness of the action allows you to quickly get rid of the unpleasant consequences of gastritis.
How does smecta affect the gastric mucosa?
To protect the mucous membrane from irritating processes, adsorbent drugs are used. Smecta is considered a multifunctional adsorbent used for gastritis with high acidity. Adsorbents are powders that are insoluble in water. Once on the lining of the stomach, the substances protect the nerve endings from irritants, covering the mucous membrane with a thin layer.
Stomach mucosa
a brief description of
Smecta is available in powder form, packaged in a sachet for single use. One sachet contains 3 g of medicinal substance and can have vanilla or orange flavor.
During exacerbation of gastritis, the drug is taken in addition to conservative treatment and has the property of eliminating abdominal discomfort, diarrhea and bloating, as well as increasing the amount of mucus and improving its gastroprotective properties.
In addition, Smecta is able to adsorb viruses, bacteria and toxins from the body and restore intestinal microflora. Once in the gastrointestinal tract, the drug can have the following effects on the body:
- eliminate abdominal discomfort,
- remove bacteria, viruses and toxins,
- reduce gas formation,
- prevent the loss of electrolytes,
- protect the gastric mucosa,
- restore intestinal microflora.
The medicine is a grayish powder with a pleasant vanilla taste and smell. When diluted in water it forms a suspension. Smecta is made from a special type of shell rock mined in Sardinia.
Dioctahedral smectite is isolated from natural material, a substance that, due to its discoid-crystalline structure, has absorbent and antibacterial properties.
The organic origin of Smecta allows it to be used not only for gastritis in adult patients, but also in pediatric practice. The children's form of the drug has an appetizing orange taste and smell that young patients like.
https://youtu.be/PYZ16tT5rZo
Prescription of the drug for high acidity
Smecta is a medicinal product made from natural raw materials that has the properties of adsorption and protection of the gastric mucosa from chemical and mechanical actions. The mixture contains glucose, vanillin, dioctahedral smectite and sodium saccharin. The main active ingredient was dioctahedral smectite, other components were added to improve the taste of the product.
The principle of action of the drug for diseases of the digestive tract
Smecta is irreplaceable for gastritis with high acidity, protects the stomach walls from the irritating effects of acid, and eliminates heartburn. It does not affect intestinal activity. The drug envelops the walls, restores the protective mechanisms of the mucous membrane, and reduces the effect of inflammatory processes. What is important is that the medicine is excreted from the body in its original form along with feces.
Gastrointestinal tract
An important point when using is the visible result immediately after the first use; in the case of gastritis with high acidity, the relief of symptoms begins 20-30 minutes after taking the drug. A one-time use will not solve health problems. To obtain a reliable treatment result, it is necessary to drink the full course, which is a minimum of 5, maximum of 7 days.
Scope of application of smecta
The drug helps remove toxic substances from the body and neutralize it, and is used for intoxication of the body. Refers to drugs that help with diarrhea. Smecta, or diosmectite, affects the restoration of the mucous membrane and normalization of the digestive tract. These are the main incentives to use a device with proven effectiveness.
A special feature of the drug is the ability to bind negative metabolic products and prevent the absorption of cholesterol, which has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body.
Alternative
Smecta today is the only medicine whose ingredients gently envelop the walls of the inflamed stomach and intestines, eliminating pain and discomfort. At the same time, the absorbent properties of the drug remove accumulated waste and toxins from the body. It is advisable to take Smecta to eliminate the consequences of intoxication of the body due to spontaneous intake of medications, withdrawal symptoms, and overeating.
An analogue of the drug is Neosmectin. It is based on the same ingredients. The significant difference is the different manufacturing company and production technology.
Timely intake of Smecta will help stabilize stools in a short time and normalize the function of the gastrointestinal tract.
Author : Pilipenko Natalya Yuryevna, especially for the site Moizhivot.ru
Video instructions for using smecta
Inflammation of the stomach walls often requires an integrated approach to treatment. If a patient suffers from intoxication due to improper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, from taking antibiotics or NSAIDs, doctors prescribe adsorbents. Often Smecta for gastritis is no exception. The variety of flavors in this series, selectivity of action, and the possibility of use for infants make the medicine indispensable.
Indications and contraindications for the treatment of gastritis with high acidity
The drug is used to treat or relieve acute pain in adults and children. Smecta can be used while pregnant; before starting to use the drug, you should consult with your doctor.
The use of the medicine does not affect lactation during breastfeeding, it is not absorbed into breast milk, and there is no adverse effect on the baby.
Indications for use of smecta
It is recommended to take the drug in the following cases:
- diarrhea;
- pain arising from various diseases of the stomach or intestines;
- heartburn;
- inflammatory processes in the large intestine;
- gastritis, with inflammation of the stomach;
- bloating;
- duodenal ulcer.
Contraindications and possible adverse reactions during treatment
It is contraindicated to use smecta for treatment of intestinal obstruction and hypersensitivity to the elements of the drug; you need to be careful when using the device for pregnant women and the elderly.
Side effects of treatment include constipation, which can be eliminated by reducing the dose of the medication taken; allergic reactions in the form of rash, urticaria, itching and Quincke's edema are possible.
If, after using the drug, there is an elevated temperature, vomiting and no improvement in the patient’s condition, it is necessary to urgently stop treatment and immediately consult a doctor.
Mechanism of action
The sorbent is often used in the treatment of gastritis. It also has antimicrobial properties and eliminates traces of Helicobacter pylori intoxication.
Smecta is prescribed for high acidity in order to stabilize the level of hydrochloric acid production. Due to this, the walls of the stomach are regenerated and mucus circulation is improved, which is important during exacerbation of ulcers.
In addition, the beneficial properties of the sorbent are manifested in the following:
- Pain in the stomach, duodenum, and intestines is relieved. After taking it, discomfort in the esophagus decreases.
- The medicine combats the appearance of belching.
- Eliminates signs of nausea, suppresses the gag reflex.
- Used as an antidiarrheal drug.
If a gastroenterologist’s patient complains of flatulence, Smecta will effectively cope with this problem: it binds gases and removes them along with toxins.
Important! With low acidity, it can be taken after a doctor’s permission, since it has an antacid effect.
It is taken when the gastric microflora is colonized by pathogenic bacteria due to a lack of enzymes. But it does not take long to treat this form of the disease with Smecta, since it inhibits the secretion of the main digestive organ.
Application diagram and instructions
Depending on taste preferences, the medicine is purchased with orange or vanilla flavor. Smecta is issued portionwise in sachets in the form of a gray-white or gray-yellow powdery mixture with a pleasant aroma, from which a suspension is prepared and taken orally. The bag contains 3 grams of powder, which corresponds to the norm for a single dose.
The powder granules are small in size; you need to take your time and carefully pour the medicine out of the bag to avoid getting the granules on your clothes or respiratory tract.
Smecta dosage rules
When treating gastritis with high acidity, smecta is taken in a dosage of a sachet 3 times a day. For small children under 1 year of age, the medicine is prescribed no more than the norm, up to 2 years of age - a maximum of two, for children over two years of age no more than three sachets per day. The recommended duration of treatment is from 3 days to a week.
The powder must be diluted in the order specified in the instructions. If you dilute the mixture in the wrong order - first pour in the powder, then pour in water, or quickly pour the powder into water, the action will lead to the formation of unstirable lumps.
The medicine should be taken 30 minutes before meals; in the morning it is recommended to drink the diluted suspension on an empty stomach.
Rules for taking the medicine
For adults, smecta is diluted as follows: pour the mixture into a glass half filled with water and mix thoroughly, then drink the resulting suspension. For children, the mixture is diluted in a 50 ml baby bottle, given throughout the day, or the powder is added to cereals, purees, compote or baby food.
Smecta is a high-quality adsorbent drug that can be used in emergency cases without consulting a doctor. If the pain does not go away or your health condition worsens, you will need to visit a doctor to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment.
When prescribing several medications, the time interval between taking smecta and another drug will be at least 1-2 hours. Smecta reduces the ability to absorb other drugs, which leads to a weakening of the effect of other drugs.
It is forbidden to take smecta together with alcohol: drinks containing alcohol reduce the effect of the medicine.
When use is contraindicated, side effects
The drug is not prescribed to those who suffer from constipation, have intestinal obstruction or complain of fructose intolerance. It is this that is an auxiliary component in the adsorbent. Side effects include:
- Constipation (the problem can be eliminated if you take the medicine with enough water).
- In rare cases, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness occur.
- An allergic reaction in the form of redness and itching of the skin is possible.
Against the background of such symptoms, gastroenterologists do not advise abandoning the drug. If medications containing diosmectite do not provide improvement, doctors may prescribe partial analogues. These are Polysorb, Polyphepan, Enterosgel, Laktofiltrum, etc. The cheapest synonym is activated carbon, which, however, is inferior to Smecta in terms of effectiveness and list of contraindications.
For instructions for using Smecta, see below:
Gastritis with high acidity is considered an acute and chronic disorder, also called hyperacid. Gastritis of this type is characterized by inflammation and increased secretory function of the gastric mucosa. To cure chronic gastritis, drug treatment would be more rational: herbal medicine, proper nutrition, diet and water treatments. But acute gastritis, accompanied by unpleasant symptoms, needs immediate help. The first aid kit of every gastritis patient should contain medications aimed at pain relief and relief during attacks.
With gastritis with high acidity, during periods of exacerbation, irritation of the mucous membrane occurs as a result of the action of hydrochloric acid. In this case, it will not hurt to take medications that will protect the mucous membrane from the effects of other damaging factors. One of the best modern medicines for the treatment of gastritis is smecta.
Method of administration
For gastritis, the drug should be taken three times a day. To prepare a medicinal suspension, you need to dissolve one sachet in 100 ml of warm water without gas. Stir the resulting liquid and drink without waiting for sediment to form. In this case, a 60-minute interval should be observed between taking other medications.
For young children, the drug is dissolved in 50 ml of water and added to liquid foods. The frequency of Smecta's receptions is about 5 times. Older children can be given the drug according to the instructions: 3 g per 100 ml of warm water, divided into 3-4 doses.
Patients with esophagitis are recommended to take the drug regularly for four to seven days. To achieve the best effect, you should take the suspension within 60 minutes after eating food. This scheme will lead to a significant improvement in well-being: diarrhea, excessive gas formation will disappear, and heartburn will no longer be tormented. After stool normalization, you can reduce the frequency of taking or the dose of Smecta so as not to provoke constipation.
Analogues of the drug are the adsorbents Neosmectin and Diosmectin, which have similar components. They differ only in the manufacturer and some production features.
Smecta is a valuable symptomatic remedy for gastritis, accompanied by diarrhea and increased acidity. Taking the drug allows you to quickly relieve heartburn and stabilize your stool. When using a natural adsorbent in therapeutic doses, intestinal motility is usually not affected.
Indications for taking Smecta
Indications for use of the drug for inflammation of the gastric mucosa are the symptoms accompanying this disease, most often loose stools. The drug also has high absorbent properties, allowing you to quickly and easily remove pathogenic microorganisms and toxins.
The action of Smecta for gastritis with high acidity is based on the ability to increase the amount of protective mucus covering the inner lining of the stomach and reduce the effect of gastric acid and food on the affected organ. In addition, the drug may reduce stomach discomfort, heartburn, and bloating. To avoid causing constipation, it is recommended to take the drug for no more than one week.
Smecta has the following advantages:
- the product is not absorbed into the blood and limits its effect only to the gastrointestinal tract;
- Due to its natural composition, the drug is recommended for the treatment of women bearing a child, at any stage of pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding, since it is not able to penetrate the BBB and enter mother's milk. However, it should be taken into account that during pregnancy, intestinal motility is reduced and women are prone to constipation, and Smecta can aggravate this condition;
- Smecta is suitable for treating patients of any age, including children, who like the orange taste and smell of the drug;
- The product has virtually no side effects. Allergic reactions such as itching and urticaria are detected very rarely in practice.
However, there are some restrictions on the use of the medicine. For example, if the patient suffers from a narrowing of the intestinal lumen or disturbances in motility. In addition, it is prohibited to take the drug simultaneously with other medications. Smecta has an adsorbing property and reduces the effect of taking medications taken 1–2 hours before or after taking the drug.
It is strictly prohibited to use the drug together with alcohol-containing drinks, since they can reduce the effect of using the adsorbent.
Smecta should also be prescribed with caution to patients with diabetes mellitus. Patients with this diagnosis should keep in mind that the adsorbent contains glucose.
Since even such a natural drug has its limitations and contraindications, you should not prescribe it yourself. Moreover, if the patient has a tendency to allergic reactions or hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
