The question of whether hemorrhoids and sports are compatible inevitably arises before carriers of hemorrhoidal disease. Hemorrhoids should not be an obstacle to a healthy lifestyle. Physical activity for hemorrhoids is possible and even necessary. In order not to harm the body with an inept approach to sports, you should adhere to certain rules.
Reasons for strict rationing of physical activity for hemorrhoids
Coloproctologist
Proctologists ratify that an energetic life with basic physical activity is the key to general health and strengthening of the whole body, which means that sports for hemorrhoids are not prohibited, but only have restrictions.
Sports and hemorrhoids complement each other, since it is an inactive life that is the main factor in the occurrence of venous stagnation in the anorectal area. But when asked what kind of sports you can do if you have hemorrhoids, a proctologist will advise you.
In large cities, people have to move less and less. They do not get to work on foot, using public or private transport. Most often, a predisposition to hemorrhoidal disease is a sedentary, office, or driving mode of work.
Low activity not only provokes the occurrence of hemorrhoids, but also becomes the cause?
- gaining excess weight;
- hypertension;
- prostatitis;
- hemorrhoids.
However, hemorrhoidal inflammation also occurs in the opposite case. For example, people who consistently subject their bodies to unbearable physical overload in the course of their activities, stand for many hours, or engage in strength-training hobbies. Hemorrhoidal pathology is especially common among loaders, builders, and porters.
If a sedentary lifestyle leads to the formation of stagnation, against which hemorrhoids arise, then excessive physical labor provokes a rush of plasma to the pelvic organs, which is also harmful to the vascular system, capillaries, and veins.
Is it possible to go to the gym if you have hemorrhoids? Experts advise to exercise regularly if you have hemorrhoidal pathology, without further aggravating the development and exacerbation of the symptoms of the pathology. An energetic life has a beneficial effect on the microcirculation of organs in the small pelvis and helps prevent congestion in the anorectal veins. In addition, physical exercise helps strengthen the body, increasing its endurance and immunity.
Therapeutic therapy for eliminating hemorrhoids involves conservative methods, a diet, and special exercises for the muscles in the pelvis. Sports activities for patients with hemorrhoids are prescribed not only for preventive purposes. Physical activity contributes to the healing of patients with the initial stage of the pathological process. The main thing is not to overdo it, there should be moderation in everything. The loads should not be exhausting, but rather gentle, so that a person does not get tired from overexertion. Otherwise, the existing nodes will increase even more.
Nodes that are too large begin to fall out. At first, patients can straighten them on their own, and this happens when lifting weights, severe strain, etc. Without timely treatment, the disease progresses to a severe stage, when only a surgeon can help the patient. Therefore, hemorrhoidal pathology must be identified and treated in time, since the disease itself is not terrible, but its complications are dangerous. Few people think about it, but it is hemorrhoids that cause the development of oncological processes in the rectum.
A sick person with hemorrhoids is recommended to do a set of therapeutic and preventive exercises without using exercise equipment. Classes are held daily for twenty minutes; in addition to gymnastics, you are required to walk. Walking is recommended at a fast pace, only then does it bring therapeutic results. Every person must walk at least 8 kilometers a day.
Is it possible to work out in the gym if hemorrhoids come out?
Unless there is an exacerbation of hemorrhoids, exercise, but do it carefully. You can go to the gym if the disease is in remission, but a sedentary lifestyle, on the contrary, aggravates the situation. To increase blood circulation and disperse congestion, it is useful to engage in fitness: jogging or walking on a treadmill.
With active leg work, blood circulation accelerates in the pelvic area. Orbitrek, which tones blood vessels, is very useful at different stages of hemorrhoids. In any case, exercise carefully, avoiding discomfort in the anus area.
Below we will look at exercises that are allowed and even recommended for the treatment of hemorrhoids, but in any case you must learn to control your breathing. Do not hold air in your lungs when performing movements - this leads to an increase in pressure in the abdominal area.
Allowed sports activity for hemorrhoids
Exercise
If you have hemorrhoids, you can freely engage in sports. It is recommended to do deep squats several times in one approach, as well as exercises that help stretch the muscles. It is very useful to do the exercise cat, scissors, bicycle or birch tree. Fitness for hemorrhoids brings positive results. What exercises are allowed to be done can only be advised by a proctologist, since recommendations are given on an individual basis, taking into account the complexity, stage of the disease, characteristics of the body, and age.
Is it possible to practice Thai boxing if you have hemorrhoids? It’s possible, this is one of the sports without a high load on the muscles in the pelvic floor. However, exercise is prohibited in case of acute hemorrhoidal pathology.
General recommendations of proctologists for patients with hemorrhoids include:
- a balanced diet of foods high in fiber;
- wearing loose, cotton underwear;
- not sitting on the toilet for a long time;
- a soft chair;
- Emptying quickly and effortlessly.
For hemorrhoidal pathology, cardio equipment is allowed, on which you can train for no more than a quarter of an hour. It is not advisable to use an exercise bike for a long time, since prolonged sitting and the anatomical feature of the saddle contribute to the disruption of blood circulation through the veins and capillaries of the anal area.
Visiting the rocking chair is prohibited
Physical overexertion
There are also contraindications for sports training in case of hemorrhoids. If before the formation of hemorrhoidal disease a person attended exercise equipment, then during the period of treatment of the pathology, a medical consultation is necessary regarding further training. If the proctologist does not prohibit further visits to the gym, then adjustment of the loads is necessary to prevent disruption of the dynamics of the therapy used.
Loads for hemorrhoids should be measured, without creating intraperitoneal pressure on the muscle tissue and veins of the pelvic organs. In other words, if an athlete exercises with weights, then such a load is prohibited, as it contributes to the prolapse of hemorrhoidal cones and anal bleeding.
With any course of hemorrhoidal pathology, you can engage in all types of sports only after medical consultation and diagnosis by a proctologist. This especially applies to: deadlift (lifting a weight bar in a semi-crouched position), squats with a barbell (shoulder-level apparatus), bench press, abdominal press (complicated).
Moderate physical exercise is very useful for patients with hemorrhoids, and excessive overexertion, on the contrary, aggravates the situation of the pathological process:
- painful and uncomfortable symptoms increase;
- hemorrhoids worsen;
- hemorrhoids prolapse into the anal lumen.
Is it possible to lift heavy weights if you have hemorrhoids? Strength training is practically prohibited for hemorrhoids. You cannot do:
- bodybuilding;
- weightlifting;
- powerlifting.
Hemorrhoids from heaviness only form even more. Athletes are also interested in a number of other issues. Is it possible to pump up the press with inflamed hemorrhoids, or, for example, is it possible to do push-ups with aggravated hemorrhoids?
When you put stress on your abs and do strength exercises, the pressure inside your abdomen increases, which is bad for microcirculation in the pelvic floor. When there is excess pressure in the anorectal venous plexuses of the rectal organ, a disruption in the inflow/outflow of blood occurs, which causes the formation of dilated veins, as a consequence of the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
The resulting nodes quickly increase under load and begin to fall out into the lumen of the anal canal. With increased intra-abdominal pressure, muscle tone in the anal area is disrupted, which leads not only to hemorrhoidal exacerbations, but also to more serious consequences.
Is it possible to squat deeply if you have hemorrhoids? It is possible and even necessary, but without being burdened with a load. Contraindications for hemorrhoidal exacerbation include horseback riding and cycling. This is due to the formation of a thermal compress between the body and the seat/saddle, which provokes the formation of congestion in the area where the organs are located in the small pelvis. Stagnation increases pressure in the problem area. Therefore, proctologists do not recommend engaging in your usual and favorite sports if a hemorrhoidal exacerbation occurs, but switching to more gentle hobbies during therapy.
During the period of hemorrhoidal exacerbation, proctologists recommend gentle training without visiting exercise equipment; sports professionals recommend abstaining from intensive training during the period of treatment. If the first disturbing symptoms appear, indicating an inflammatory process in the hemorrhoids, athletes are advised to reduce the load and follow some medical advice:
- refrain from making movements that increase intra-abdominal pressure;
- Avoid doing a lot of repetitions and reduce heavy lifting;
- stop straining and holding your breath during training;
- by doing sports movements, eliminate pressure on the rectum;
- Avoid strength training altogether during an exacerbation of hemorrhoidal pathology.
Based on the above recommendations, it follows that sports activities should not aggravate the disease. Training should be gentle and at a moderate pace. If a patient has undergone surgery to remove hemorrhoidal cones, then proctologists prohibit engaging in sports during the postoperative period, not lifting heavy loads, and eliminating physical labor.
But it is not prohibited to swim in pools or walk at a sporty pace. Such activities will only bring benefits; moreover, feasible physical activity with a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet will prevent relapses of hemorrhoidal pathology. .
How to solve a problem if it already exists?
You cannot buy candles and ointments on your own, listening to the advice of friends or neighbors. Experienced doctors help patients select medications. They also tell patients which exercises in the gym can be done for hemorrhoids and which ones should be avoided. You can help your body:
- The right diet. Your daily diet should contain a lot of fiber and protein foods. It is necessary to avoid fried, spicy and salty foods.
- Except for physical inactivity. When working sedentarily, you need to get up and move every half hour.
- Categorical refusal of bad habits.
- Doing cardio walking.
What sports are allowed, but with caution
Hemorrhoids are one of the common diseases affecting strength sports athletes. People involved in bodybuilding are especially often affected. The sport in question is strictly prohibited during the period of exacerbation of hemorrhoids, and contraindications also apply to athletes who have undergone surgery to excise hemorrhoid cones (during recovery). Subsequent classes can be continued 30-120 days after surgery.
You are allowed to do some exercises in the gym, but with extreme caution. Minimize deadlifts in hammer and pulley machines.
Gymnastic exercises
- Contraindications for hemorrhoids are dumbbell presses in a lying and sitting position, standing exercises are prohibited (when standing barbell presses, deadlifts and other movements are added to strength training, hemorrhoids can become inflamed again);
- Hemorrhoids form from lifting weights. Squats without heavy barbells and dumbbells (weighty squats with weight lead to relapses, which means weight squats are contraindications for inflamed hemorrhoids in men), squats themselves are very useful;
- Is it possible to do pull-ups with inflamed hemorrhoids? exercises on horizontal bars - exercises are useful not only for hemorrhoids, but also for the health of the whole body (while hanging on horizontal bars, the abdominal muscles of the peritoneum, pelvic floor and upper limbs are strengthened), exercises are allowed after three months of remission of the pathology;
- You can do push-ups from the floor with caution, but without a weight belt or pancakes; excessive loads cause a relapse. It is better to pump the abs by twisting or lifting the lower limbs to the top, holding them in weight.
Gymnastics
Like most exercises, therapeutic exercises are permissible during a period of stable remission, when the disease manifests itself openly. The gymnastic complex is selected individually for each patient, depending on the degree of the disease. It is important to remember that only regular exercise really helps (ideally every day for 10-15 minutes), otherwise there will be no benefit from them. Gymnastics should be performed on an empty intestine, after numbing the hemorrhoidal cones.
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Allowed sports activities for patients with hemorrhoidal pathology
What sports activities are allowed for hemorrhoids?
Water treatments
- Swimming for hemorrhoids. Very often, patients ask whether it is possible to go swimming in the pool with hemorrhoids. When swimming, all muscles in the body are evenly loaded, and there is no excessive pressure on the intra-abdominal and pelvic organs. People who go to the pool weekly have better blood flow in their veins and capillaries. Swimming is beneficial at any age, no matter what. Even pregnant women who suffer from hemorrhoidal disease are advised to swim. Proctologists recommend that patients with a predisposition to hemorrhoidal and varicose veins include a visit to the pool at least twice a week, especially since this sport is available at any time of the year.
- Jogging. When running with hemorrhoids, the body benefits not only for the anorectal area, but also for all organs and systems. When running, microcirculation in the venous plexuses of the anorectal zone accelerates, the abdominal muscles are strengthened, which prevents the occurrence of hard stools (constipation), which is the main negative factor for the formation of hemorrhoids. Running can not only prevent hemorrhoids, but also prevent the pathology from becoming severe. When running, arterial blood is saturated with oxygen, which contributes to the smooth functioning of the circulatory system and improves the general condition of a person. With intense muscle and gluteal contraction, excellent blood flow through the veins is observed, thereby preventing the occurrence of stagnation. Tissue nutrition of the rectal organ improves, rapid regeneration occurs in the mucous tissues, and vascular condition improves. With regular jogging, existing congestion is eliminated, and the risk of the formation of inflammatory processes in modified cones is reduced.
- Race walking is an ideal solution to combat hemorrhoids. This sport helps tighten muscle tissue in the abdominals and legs, tones the vascular system, accelerating blood flow through the veins, preventing congestion in the organs located in the pelvis. Proctologists recommend that the patient walk at least two kilometers per day, gradually increasing the distance traveled at a sporting pace to 8 kilometers. In addition to reducing hemorrhoidal symptoms, patients manage to lose excess weight.
- Yoga classes are the most fashionable and modern trend in sports life. There are many movements in yoga that help eliminate hemorrhoidal symptoms. The main pose that helps prevent stagnation is asana. During the asana exercise, the outflow in the pelvic area improves and the functioning of the digestive system and rectal organ is normalized. The most indispensable asana is Sarvangasana (otherwise known as birch tree). The exercise is performed in a shoulder blade position with your legs raised up. Yoga also has other effective poses that have a positive effect on the human body affected by hemorrhoids.
Whether it is possible to engage in active fitness with hemorrhoids is decided by the treating proctologist based on the patient’s condition and the characteristics of the course and stage of the disease. Thanks to therapeutic exercises, patients can not only support the body, but also improve their well-being and relieve disturbing symptoms. Experts warn that prolonged sitting is dangerous to the health of the anorectal veins. Therefore, patients who engage in sedentary work are recommended to get up to do a short warm-up.
Healthy exercise routine for hemorrhoids
Is it possible to play sports with inflamed hemorrhoids? Sports are useful in any condition, unless of course the exercises overload the body. The best physical activity for chronic hemorrhoids is a set of therapeutic exercises. The complex contains restorative movements to strengthen and stabilize venous circulation in hemorrhoidal vessels, increase the density and elasticity of vessel walls, prevent stagnation in the pelvis and eliminate constipation.
Of course, it is best to visit the pool if you have hemorrhoids, but if such sports activities are not possible, swimming can be replaced with physical therapy, which is recommended to be done daily.
The preventive and therapeutic complex consists of 5 simple exercises:
Walking on your buttocks
- In a sitting position on the floor with straight legs stretched forward, you should relax your neck and upper limbs and begin to move on your buttocks, without the support of your hands (a kind of walking on your buttocks).
- In a squatting sitting position, hands folded behind the head, the patient should in this state walk around the axis on a full foot (walking duration 1 minute).
- Position on your knees, hands on your belt, body straight. Describing movements in a circle (from top to bottom) are performed with the pelvic part of the body. Rotations are repeated 12 times.
- Standing position with legs wide apart, hands on the waist. In this position, you need to write out the number 8 with your pelvis for 1.5 minutes.
- The torso is bent forward with arms extended forward. You should lean back, placing your hands behind your back. The movement is performed up to 12 times on each side.
Hemorrhoids are treated with both physical activity and a proper diet with a prescribed treatment regimen. Therapy is selected by the attending physician taking into account the patient’s condition, body characteristics, predisposition and severity of the pathology.