Constipation is said to occur if there are problems with bowel movements. Moreover, the time period that allows us to talk about stool retention is individual for everyone.
For one, defecation is normal once every two days, while for another, such a delay causes discomfort in the abdomen. According to doctors, if bowel movements are less than once every three days, then we can talk about problems in digestive function.
For constipation, laxatives can help; they speed up the movement of stool through the intestines, but do not have a therapeutic effect. In order to restore normal peristalsis, it is recommended to take bifidobacteria. Pediatricians often recommend bifidumbacterin for constipation in infants, and since the reviews about it are positive, this is completely justified.
Dosage form
Reference. Bifidumbacterin is a medicinal product containing living beneficial microorganisms that, when entering the intestines, form their own colonies.
As a result of this, there is a sharp decrease in the number of pathogenic microbes and the balance of the flora is restored, as a result of which a person gets rid of digestive problems. For ease of use, Bifidumbacterin is available in various forms. The choice of which depends on the age of the patient, the frequency and persistence of difficulties in bowel movement and the recommendations of the attending physician who should be contacted to prescribe complex therapy.
In pharmacies you can purchase the drug in the following forms:
- powder;
- pills;
- liquid;
- suppositories (candles).
What kind of drug is this?
Newborns very often experience discomfort in the abdomen in the form of colic. Pediatricians recommend that mothers use various medications to eliminate these problems. According to reviews, “Bifidumbacterin” for colic in newborns reduces the unpleasant symptoms that bother the baby during the first months of life.
When choosing this medicine, you need to know about its correct use and when it is really necessary. Typically, “Bifidumbacterin” is prescribed for incorrect colonization of the gastrointestinal tract by bacteria. This may be necessary if the baby is born with a low birth weight after a cesarean section, before the due date, or if other problems arise.
Disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract negatively affect the development of the child's body. A well-functioning intestine is the key to a healthy baby. Its main inhabitants at first are bifidobacteria. Therefore, to improve intestinal function, medications containing beneficial microorganisms are prescribed.
Bifidumbacterin forte
Bifidumbacterin forte is a grayish powder with black inclusions and a characteristic odor of fermented milk products. The powder contains a microbial mass consisting of living bacteria that are sorbed on activated carbon particles.
Bifidobacteria counteract pathogenic flora, among which they can cause serious diseases such as:
- shigella;
- salmonella;
- Staphylococcus aureus.
Thanks to colonies of beneficial bacteria absorbed by activated carbon:
- processes of restoration of damaged mucous membranes are actively taking place;
- parietal digestion improves; synthesis of necessary vitamins and amino acids occurs;
- The protective function of the immune system is enhanced.
The drug can be prescribed both to children from the moment of birth, including premature infants, and to adults of different age groups, including pregnant women and breastfeeding women.
Bifidumbacterin helps overcome the causes of constipation associated with:
- acute intestinal infections of various etiologies;
- food intoxication;
- exposure to viruses;
- chronic diseases of the digestive system, including peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, pathologies of the liver and biliary tract;
- intestinal dysbiosis caused by treatment with antibiotics, antibacterial drugs, hormones, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Reviews
Anastasia: During treatment with antibiotics, I developed severe dysbiosis. Constipation began. The doctor recommended Bifidumbacterin. The drug really works. The stool returned to normal quite quickly.
Evgenia: My Sonechka was born by Caesar, so there were very few necessary bacteria in her stomach. In addition, we also managed to introduce Staphylococcus aureus. This little girl started getting constipated. We have suffered so much - there are no words. It was Bifidumbacterin that helped us. And the dysbiosis passed, and we began to dirty diapers in the “normal” mode.
Alexander: I managed to develop intestinal dysbiosis. Problems began in the form of constipation - my stomach was like stone. The doctor advised me to take probiotics to eliminate dysbiosis. I bought Bifidumbacterin. I drank it, however, for a long time, three weeks. But everything got better. The intestines work like clockwork.
Reviews about the drug are positive. Patients note the mild effect of Bifidumbacterin. It helps to normalize the functioning of the intestines as a whole and, if you follow all the recommendations for taking a probiotic, you can get rid of constipation in a fairly short time. If necessary, Lactobacterin can be prescribed to the patient simultaneously with Bifidumbacterin.
Source: JKTguru.ru
Rectal suppositories
Bifidumbacterin suppositories are saturated with live cultures of microorganisms and are used to eliminate inflammatory phenomena in the rectum, which often cause difficulties with bowel movements.
Suppositories locally affect the pathogenic microflora of the mucous membrane and intestinal lumen, regulating their ratio in favor of the predominance of beneficial microflora, due to which toxic substances formed in decay products are neutralized. As a result, the absorption of protein obtained from food improves and immunity increases. This dosage form is suitable for the treatment of adults and children over 3 years of age.
Formation of normal microflora in a newborn
The help that Bifidumbacterin provides for babies is great. The microorganisms it contains are very important for normal intestinal function.
A newborn gets acquainted with the microflora immediately after birth. Already during the birth process, if it is not a caesarean section, the baby’s sterile intestines are populated by the mother’s microflora. Over the next 6 months, the number of microorganisms grows and their activity improves.
An imbalance in the microflora of the small intestine can occur for many reasons. The main thing is to compensate for the deficiency of bifidobacteria in a timely manner. In this case, probiotics come to the rescue.
“Bifidumbacterin” is a drug that replenishes the newborn’s intestines with beneficial microorganisms. As a result of taking it, the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract improves, stool normalizes, bloating is eliminated and painful colic in the baby’s tummy goes away. The drug, however, does not give immediate results; only a long course can completely relieve the newborn of these problems.
Bifidumbacterin multi
Bifidumbacterin-multi is the latest series of symbiotic drugs that have a complex effect. They are distinguished by a qualitatively new approach to correcting the bacterial balance and are developed taking into account the natural characteristics of people of different age groups who are prone to problems with fecal retention.
Accordingly, three versions of the drug have been developed: Bifidumbacterin multi-1, 2 and 3.
This series uses colonies of bacteria of different species that positively interact with each other, which is confirmed by clinical trials. Multibiotic complexes, developed for children from 3 to 14 years old, containing associations of live dried bacteria and soluble dietary fiber, do not cause allergic reactions due to the absence of lactose and other hypoallergenic components.
Liquid bifidumbacterin
The drug is a pale beige liquid obtained as a result of lactic hydrolysis and populated with beneficial bifidobacteria.
It has a pleasant sour taste and is sold in glass containers up to 100 ml. Effectively improves the condition of the microflora of the intestinal mucosa, promotes the production of biotin, folic acid and essential vitamins in the body.
What does the drug consist of?
According to reviews, “Bifidumbacterin” for newborns with colic has a positive effect on the intestinal microflora. The drug contains bifidobacteria and lactose, which help increase the number of beneficial microorganisms.
After taking the drug, the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract normalizes within a week. The child's stool improves, the amount of gas decreases and bloating is eliminated. The baby no longer suffers from painful colic.
A prerequisite is regular use of the drug. “Bifidumbacterin” is classified as a complex drug that improves the condition of a child’s intestinal flora. Thanks to its composition, it will improve the digestion process and eliminate unpleasant symptoms.
How to take Bifidumbacterin for constipation
Treatment of constipation
Bifidumbacterin is taken internally half an hour before meals with a dosage depending on the age category.
The drug is dosed, as a rule, depending on the age category of the patient, and the course of treatment lasts from 15 to 21 days, depending on the severity of problems with bowel movements.
The duration of treatment, as well as prophylaxis with Bifidumbacterin in liquid form, can be from two to three weeks and, as necessary, extended to a month or two.
In adults
Adults can take the full dose of the product once, with a small amount of water. The course of treatment, as a rule, lasts 1-3 days, but can reach 10-14 depending on the severity of the condition when using 10 packets 1-3 times a day, and to prevent constipation, take 1-2 packets 1-2 times a day for half a month no more than 2-3 times a year.
Treatment of constipation in children
When taking the drug orally, it is advisable for children to divide the daily dose into parts.
When giving Bifidumbacterin to children in liquid form, you must adhere to the following scheme:
- children from one year to 12 years of age, half or one milliliter three times a day;
- children over 12 years of age and adults 1 or 2 milliliters three times a day.
Bifidumbacterin forte for medicinal purposes in usual doses is prescribed as follows:
- children under one year old: 1 packet 2-3 times a day,
- children over one year of age and older - 1 packet 3-4 times a day,
Convenient to use are detachable capsules that ensure the preservation of beneficial bacteria implanted into the rectum. For preventive purposes, bifidumbacterin is used for babies under one year of age, 1 packet 1 time per day, for all others, 1-2 packets 1-2 times per day are prescribed. The preventive course gives good results with a two-week use of 1-2 packets of the drug per day.
Treatment of constipation in newborns
For young children, a powder is used that can be dissolved in water, juice, added to baby food, or the drug in liquid form, consumed 0.5 milliliters twice a day. For preventive purposes, a child prone to fecal retention can be given 1 packet for 10 days, 2-3 times a year.
Side effects of the drug
According to reviews, “Bifidumbacterin” against colic in newborns has no side effects, except for allergies in a small number of infants. This is an intolerance to individual components of the drug in capsules or ampoules. Infants do not have or present in small quantities lactose, which processes milk sugar. As a result of taking it, the baby begins to experience bloating and other unpleasant symptoms. It is best to give the drug in powder form to young patients.
Parents should be aware that lactose, starch and calcium stearate in the medicine can cause allergies.
Analogs
The following drugs can be considered as alternatives to Bifidobacterin:
- Probifor is a drug in the form of dry powder, tablets or suppositories with indications for use similar to Bifidobacterin. However, when choosing it, it is worth considering that the drug has a number of contraindications: dosage forms in the form of suppositories and tablets cannot be used to treat children under three years of age, and should also be given with special caution to children with lactase deficiency. In addition, in combination with antibiotics, it can provoke an allergic reaction, so for use in complex therapy, constant monitoring by the treating doctor is necessary.
- Bifiform is a combined probiotic produced in capsules for adult patients, as well as chewable tablets and fruit-flavored powder for the treatment of children. The drug can be used from the age of 2 years, and the special series Bifiform Baby is intended for children from 1 to 3 years old. It is recommended for regulating stool during the period of adaptation to the conditions of a kindergarten and nursery, since in addition to the main effect it improves immunity in children. The product can be used by pregnant and lactating women.
- Bifikol is a drug with a unique composition that combines bifidobacteria and Escherichia coli bacteria in the form of tablet preparations or a dry substance in ampoules, which must be diluted with water. Removes stagnation of feces in chronic colitis and enterocolitis, dysbacteriosis. However, it is not recommended for children under six months of age.
- Bifiliz is a remedy that has a normobiotic and antibacterial effect, relieves lingering intestinal pathologies and prevents the transition of acute conditions to a chronic form, normalizing the processes of cleansing the intestines from stagnant accumulations of digested food.
Contraindications
Despite the benefits and safety of the drug, its use is contraindicated:
- people with poor tolerance to milk sugar (lactase deficiency);
- in case of individual intolerance to some components.
Is it possible to use bifidumbacterin for constipation in pregnant women? For pregnant women, this biological supplement is absolutely safe. The exceptions are the contraindications listed above.
We recommend that you read the article “Motilium for constipation.”
Doctors never tire of repeating that after antimicrobial therapy it is necessary to restore the intestinal microflora. For this purpose, medications containing live bifidobacteria are often recommended. One of these remedies is Bifidumbacterin forte.
This drug is well known to young mothers, as it is often prescribed to infants to improve the digestion process. But few people know that Bifidumbacterin forte can be taken for constipation in adults.
Can Bifidumbacterin cause constipation?
Young mothers with breastfed children often try to regulate the baby's stool using Bifidumbacterin. Sometimes the desired effect does not occur - instead of softening and improving the child’s stool, mothers observe a delay.
Why this might happen:
- incorrect choice of dosage form of the drug for the child;
- errors in dosage;
- the child has no disturbances in the intestinal microflora, and stool retention is associated with spastic processes. pathologies of the digestive system, inflammatory phenomena.
In addition, rare bowel movements in newborns can be normal if the mother's milk is completely absorbed by the child.