Sodium tetraborate, due to its antiseptic properties, effectively fights a number of fungal diseases. This drug has a high level of toxicity, therefore in pediatrics it is used in extreme cases and only as prescribed by a doctor. Before treating stomatitis or candidal tonsillitis in children, it is recommended to carefully study the composition of the drug, method of use, contraindications and possible side effects.
What is Sodium Tetraborate
Borax with glycerin or sodium tetraborate is a product with a bacteriostatic and antiseptic effect that effectively removes and inhibits the proliferation of fungus.
This drug is available in the form of a powder or solution for topical use. The active component of the drug has antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects. The composition of the anhydrous drug is enriched with glycerin, which optimizes the penetration of the main substance onto the skin and mucous membranes. The formula of sodium tetraborate is Na2B4O7. The second name of the medicine is borax in glycerin, sold in every pharmacy. Chemically, it is a boron compound, a salt of a weak boric acid and a strong base. A medicinal product with a pronounced insecticidal effect is used by the population to kill cockroaches; it is recommended for use in cases of thrush caused by increased activity of pathogenic fungi of the genus Candida.
Advantages and disadvantages of the product
Let's start with the pros:
- The drug is extremely affordable. The cost of a bottle of borax does not exceed $1, which is several times cheaper than other antiseptics and combination products.
- The drug is non-toxic, well tolerated and does not cause serious side effects.
- The product can be used in problem categories of patients: children, pregnant women, nursing mothers.
- The drug is effective, especially in gynecology. Glycerin has a softening and anti-inflammatory effect, relieving itching and burning, and boric acid helps restore the acidic protective environment of the vagina, stimulating the growth and reproduction of beneficial lactic acid bacteria.
Let's note the disadvantages:
- The drug, due to its “antiquity,” has become difficult to access. Many pharmacies do not stock borax in glycerin; sometimes the product has to be ordered from industrial pharmacies with a doctor’s prescription.
- When applied topically, the drug can cause burning and discomfort due to the effect of acid on irritated mucous membranes.
- With prolonged and frequent use it can have a toxic effect.
Sodium tetraborate can be used to treat stomatitis in children
Use for infants
An overdose of Sodium Tetraborate can cause adverse reactions from the gastrointestinal tract.
In case of overdose of the drug, patients may experience:
- diarrhea;
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- vomit;
- muscle spasms;
- confusion;
- lethargy;
- weakness;
- anemia;
- burning in the area of application of the drug;
- allergic reaction;
- Quincke's edema.
The drug does not contain toxic substances, so a priori it cannot provoke poisoning of the body. Sodium tetraborate is contraindicated for those children who suffer from its individual intolerance. Also, the drug should not be used by patients whose mucous membranes are severely damaged or hypersensitive.
The medication is used to treat infants, children and adolescents only as prescribed by a pediatrician, since borax is highly toxic and can cause poisoning of the body.
According to the instructions, the medicine should not be used by children under 3 years of age.
For sore throat
If a sore throat was not recognized at first, then there are similar symptoms:
- the child has a serious sore throat when swallowing;
- there is a very unpleasant odor from the mouth;
- lymph nodes under the jaw swell;
- temperature increases to 38-40 °C;
- the voice becomes hoarse, hoarse;
- pimply white blisters are visible on the tonsils.
Sore throat in children is treated only after visiting an ENT specialist or pediatrician. The doctor prescribes antifungal compounds, vitamins, and fever-lowering medications for the child.
Before using sodium tetraborate, the child should rinse his mouth with clean lukewarm water or chamomile decoction, then it will clear the mucous membrane of plaque. Next, use a swab dipped in the medicine to treat the pharynx.
After this, it is not recommended for 30 minutes. eat or drink so that sodium tetraborate has the required antimicrobial effect.
For stomatitis
Stomatitis appears quite often in children. Since the mucous membrane is very delicate, and the immune system has not yet strengthened.
The medication is prescribed to infants and newborns for oral stomatitis. Since the drug is characterized by high toxicity, before applying it to the mucous membrane, it is important to eliminate the risk of allergies and coordinate the dosage with your local pediatrician.
Then wrap several layers of gauze around your finger, moisten it in the solution and treat the oral cavity for thrush. After some time, it is not recommended to give the child anything to drink or eat.
Sodium tetraborate is strictly contraindicated for oral administration.
There is evidence that it is used to treat thrush in children, but given its toxicity, preference should be given to other antifungal drugs.
Despite the high danger of this medicine, it is successfully used in the treatment of stomatitis, even in pediatrics. After all, it is sodium tetraborate that very quickly and effectively eliminates the most unpleasant symptoms of the disease. But for the treatment of infants, only the glycerin version of the solution can be used. In this case, you need to act accurately and carefully:
- An adult washes his hands thoroughly with soap.
- Take a sterile bandage and wrap it around your index finger.
- You need to moisten it a little in sodium tetraborate solution.
- Using a bandage, treat all affected areas - tongue, inside of the cheeks, palate, lips, etc.
- These actions should be performed after each breastfeeding.
In addition to treating the oral cavity, you need to pay attention to thoroughly disinfecting other surfaces that the child touches - bottles, pacifiers. They need to be treated with antiseptic agents or boiled, but do not use sodium tetraborate solution, because this will lead to intoxication of the child’s body.
After two days of treatment, the first results become noticeable - the ulcers are reduced, and the child feels much better. But there is no need to stop treatment immediately after the disappearance of pathological formations. Doctors recommend repeating the manipulations for a few more days to prevent the disease from returning.
You should be prepared for the fact that your child will not like the treatment procedure, as the product causes a burning sensation. But in this case, the effectiveness of the drug is important, which becomes noticeable from the first days of its use.
Having learned about the toxicity of the solution, many parents are concerned about the question of whether it is possible to treat stomatitis in infants with sodium tetraborate? Experts say that if you do this carefully with all precautions, the product turns out to be safe and effective. But other pediatricians insist on using other medications that are created specifically for babies, so as not to risk their health.
If this method of treating a baby worries you, then instead you can use an old proven remedy: add a tablespoon of soda to a glass of boiled chilled water and mix it thoroughly. This solution also helps eliminate unpleasant symptoms, but it will take longer to act than sodium tetraborate.
When the child has already grown up, the use of the drug can be slightly changed for greater effectiveness:
- Give 0.5 tsp per glass of chilled boiled water. sodium tetraborate and a tablespoon of salt.
- Individual ulcers on the mucous membrane can also be treated with the same solution as in the previous version, that is, with a finger wrapped in a bandage and dipped in a medicinal product.
In cases of any negative reactions of the body, you should consult a doctor:
- the child complains of abdominal pain;
- migraine;
- vomit;
- convulsions appear or the baby loses consciousness;
- refuses food;
- attacks of arrhythmia are noticeable.
Particularly dangerous side reactions are disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system and kidney or liver problems. In these cases, urgent medical attention is needed.
Sodium tetraborate for slime at home
Preparing slime using Sodium tetraborate and toothpaste makes it voluminous and elastic. Ingredients:
- 2 tbsp. l. white toothpaste;
- 2 tbsp. l. shampoo;
- 3 tbsp. l. PVA glue;
- 0.5 tsp. Sodium tetraborate;
- 2 different dyes.
Cooking rules:
- Whisk toothpaste and shampoo together for 3 minutes.
- Add glue and stir.
- Add Sodium tetraborate. Mix.
- Divide the mixture into 2 parts and color.
- Connect both parts together.
The accuracy of the information has been verified by the editors of Filzor.ru
How to use for adults?
Even mature people should not get carried away with self-medication. Any use of sodium tetraborate is permissible only after examination by a doctor, making an accurate diagnosis and prescribing a certain course of medications. In addition to this, you need to take other medications - antifungal, antibacterial or restorative medications.
A solution of boron in glycerin helps eliminate ulcers, reduce pain, reduce swelling of soft tissues, and also prevents the spread of bacteria throughout the oral cavity. For proper use, you must carefully study the instructions for use of sodium tetraborate.
In cases of acute stomatitis, the mucous membrane is treated every day with cotton wool and gauze soaked in a solution. This must be done at least six times a day for a week. If necessary, treatment can be continued for a few more days to consolidate the result.
If stomatitis has become chronic, then treatment of the mucous membrane occurs every other day. The duration of treatment is 3 weeks. In addition to the solution, you need to use other healing agents - sea buckthorn oil, Solkoseril gel, etc. To speed up tissue regeneration, it is advisable to avoid spicy, sour and hot foods that can irritate the mucous membranes.
The use of borax in gynecology, instructions for thrush
Gynecology has always been the main branch of medicine, widely and with good results using borax in glycerin for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases of the vagina and vulva - colpitis and vulvovaginitis. Several decades ago, borax and borax in glycerin were the main remedies for the treatment of such a common female disease as vulvovaginal candidiasis, or thrush. Then the remedy was completely undeservedly forgotten, replaced by new antifungal drugs and antiseptics.
Uncontrolled and often excessive use of various antiseptics, antifungals, antibiotics in gynecology, intrusive advertising of some products, and their over-the-counter dispensing from pharmacies have provoked multiple drug resistance to modern medications. Many patients are no longer helped by “one magic capsule” of fluconazole or the usual suppositories for thrush. Therefore, many gynecologists remembered such an old and proven remedy as borax in glycerin for thrush, to which new types of microorganisms have not yet developed resistance.
Instructions for use
Most often, the product is used in the form of vaginal medicinal tampons. It is important not to confuse medicinal tampons with hygienic tampons used during menstruation. Therapeutic tampons are made of cotton wool and gauze; they are loose, since their task is not to absorb liquid, but to release it.
A cotton-gauze swab is moistened with a borax solution and inserted deep into the vagina. The tampon remains there for a period of time from 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the patient’s well-being, since the drug can cause burning and itching. The course of treatment is about 7–10 days. Often such tampons are combined with oral products, suppositories and vaginal creams.
Less commonly, patients are prescribed vaginal baths or borax treatments. They are carried out by a doctor or midwife, since this treatment requires exposing the vaginal mucosa in the gynecological speculum. Such measures are often used in pregnant women with chronic thrush, with frequent relapses and ineffectiveness of approved drugs.
Another point of application for borax in glycerin is cracked nipples and confirmed candidiasis of the nipple in nursing mothers. In this case, it is necessary to lubricate the affected nipple with the solution after each feeding until the crack is completely healed.
Necessary materials for preparing a medicinal tampon with borax
Use for pregnant and lactating women
If a woman is pregnant, she very often gets candidiasis.
This is due to a strong decrease in immunity during pregnancy, as well as due to the resistance of fungi of the genus Candida to many drugs. Candidiasis appears from new pads, soap, and the use of antibiotics.
And if you buy suppositories, tablets, ointments at the pharmacy, all this is quite expensive and has side effects. Thrush causes very unpleasant sensations, there is discharge, burning, and itching of the skin.
And during pregnancy, even suppositories cannot be inserted, in addition to Pimafucin, but it does not cure.
Can the medicine be used during pregnancy?
When treating the vagina with medication, Candida fungi are mechanically removed from the vagina.
The medicine has an effect on fungi, it deprives them of the ability to attach to the walls of the vagina.
Because of this, the fungus stops multiplying and subsequently disappears completely.
Often, in addition to candidiasis, a woman has other sexually transmitted infections.
A boron-based medicine destroys many harmful microorganisms and normalizes the balance of microflora in the vagina. Because of this, all the symptoms of candidiasis disappear.
Since the medicine is considered toxic in certain doses, it is therefore used very carefully, under the full supervision of a doctor. It is best to use a 5% solution, strictly following the written instructions.
Do not use this medicine if you have previously had hypersensitivity reactions to this medicine or others that are similar to this medicine.
During pregnancy, the medicine is used only after visiting the attending physician; he usually prescribes the drug in the early stages of pregnancy.
If your doctor has prescribed you to use the medicine during lactation, do not breastfeed your baby while using sodium tetrabotarate.
Side effects
When treating vaginal candidiasis or oral thrush, doctors do not rule out the occurrence of side effects, which are described in detail in the instructions. If unpleasant symptoms appear, you need to stop using borax in glycerin and consult a doctor for an unscheduled consultation :
- from the nervous system: convulsions, dizziness, confusion, tremor of the limbs, weakness;
- from the digestive tract: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, signs of dyspepsia, diarrhea, anorexia;
- from the skin: urticaria, skin itching and rash, swelling and hyperemia of the epidermis, dermatitis, alopecia;
- from the cardiovascular system: dysfunction of the myocardium, kidneys;
- from the reproductive system: menstrual irregularities, anemia.
Interaction with other drugs
The medicine should not be used in conjunction with topical antibiotics. Sodium tetraborate should not be used together with formulations that contain phenol or boric acid.
You cannot use medicine and hormonal drugs at the same time.
When used with other topical medications, allergic reactions may occur.
Since sodium tetraborate is prescribed in a complex therapy regimen, it is important to study what changes are observed in the body when components from different pharmacological groups come into contact. Information about drug interactions is presented in the instructions:
- The combination of this medication with antibiotics, phenols, boric acid and drugs with its direct presence is prohibited.
- It is not recommended to use sodium tetraborate solution and hormonal drugs, glucocorticosteroids at the same time.
- If several medications are applied to the skin at the same time, acute allergic, local reactions develop.
It is not used simultaneously with antifungal agents that are also applied topically, such as clotrimazole and griseofulvin, as well as hormones (containing boric acid and phenol).
Description, release form
Available in the form of a solution for external use. The yellowish liquid is sold in dark glass bottles. Capacity 30 ml, 50 ml.
The product has pronounced antiseptic, antibacterial, and disinfectant properties. Active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, destroys fungal waste products. Thanks to these properties, an environment is formed on the mucous membrane that is unfavorable for the proliferation of yeast fungi. The spores cannot attach to the walls and die after a while.
Sodium tetraborate is not an antifungal agent, so it can be used in parallel with drugs of this group.
Application
In children, stomatitis occurs very often almost from birth. The disease is pronounced and is accompanied by specific symptoms: increased body temperature, weakness, lethargy, swelling of the mucous membranes, plaque and the formation of ulcers in the mouth, which cause discomfort to the child.
The drug must be used for douching, lubricating the skin, rinsing, based on the diagnosis made by a specialist, 3 times a day. Instructions for using the product for children are based on the recommendations of the pediatrician. As a rule, children suffering from stomatitis are treated with a cotton swab soaked in a solution. The procedure is carried out for 6 days three times a day.
In addition to medical use, sodium tetraborate is often purchased to kill cockroaches. In addition, you can use borax at home, for example, to make a children's toy handgam or slime (smart plasticine). In case of an overdose of the drug, weakness of the body, abdominal pain, high fever, vomiting, diarrhea, fainting, heart failure, and convulsions may occur. The solution has contraindications:
- severe damage to the mucous membrane;
- lactation;
- serious and extensive skin damage;
- bearing a child;
- increased sensitivity.
For thrush
The drug borax is widely used in gynecology; it effectively helps eliminate candidiasis or thrush of a fungal nature. This requires long-term contact of the substance with the mucous membrane. You cannot self-medicate; therapy should be carried out by medical personnel. The method of using the substance is carried out in the following sequence:
- first you need to treat the mucous membrane with herbal tinctures (oak bark, chamomile) or boiled water;
- then a bandage tampon soaked in borax and glycerin should be inserted into the vagina for half an hour;
- after just one use the patient feels relief;
- To completely eliminate thrush, several sessions are required.
Local indication for use: it is applied only to the mucous membranes and skin. The medication is absorbed by the skin and mucous membranes, and then moves into the esophagus.
Lubricate the skin with the medicine, syringe the vagina, rinse the mouth, do this twice or thrice a day.
Let's consider the use for various diseases:
- For stomatitis and diseases of the ENT organs, they rinse the mouth with it, but under no circumstances swallow it. For skin diseases, it is applied and rubbed into the skin. Do not use the medication for more than a week.
- If candidiasis of the oral mucosa is detected, then rinse the mouth twice or thrice a day. This is done for 3-7 days as prescribed by the attending physician, when he will examine and evaluate the patient’s condition.
- If a doctor discovers candidiasis in a woman and advises her to use medication, then before using the medicine, she needs to syringe the vagina with herbal decoctions or boiled water. Then the borax solution is poured onto a gauze tampon and inserted into the vagina for half an hour. If the symptoms of thrush are mild, then this is done once a day. For chronic thrush (candidiasis) and clearly visible symptoms, use the medicine 2 times a day. Once you remove the tampon from your vagina, do not wash your face for a while. When treating, use neutral soap to wash.
- If the doctor has prescribed lubricating the tonsils for tonsillitis, then this is done 4-6 times a day. Such procedures last for a week. For better effectiveness, you can gargle with a saline solution of the medication. It is prepared independently. Pour 1 teaspoon of salt into a glass of boiled water, add a few drops of sodium tetrabotate, mix well and gargle.
Dosage
Borax solution in the amount of 1 tbsp. spoons are poured into 250 liters of water to rinse the mouth. For douching, dissolve 4-5 tablets in 1 liter of clean water.
Overdose
It must be remembered that when taking the medicine orally, the dose leading to death in an adult is 10–20 g, the toxic concentration in the bloodstream is 40 mg/l, and the concentration in the circulatory system is 50 mg/l leading to death.
The medicinal solution sodium tetraborate is intended for rinsing the mouth, douching and external treatment of affected soft tissues. The recommended number of doses is three times a day, regardless of the diagnosis. The method of administration and daily doses are determined based on the patient’s age and characteristics of the disease:
- Stomatitis. A cotton swab soaked in the solution must be thoroughly treated with the oral cavity, especially the areas of painful ulcers. The course of treatment is 6 days. The medicine is approved for use even by newborn children. You must first remove dried crusts by gargling with a herbal decoction.
- Sexual infections. Before using sodium tetraborate in glycerin, the first step is to douche with decoctions of medicinal herbs or boiled water. Afterwards, soak a cotton swab in the medicinal solution and insert it into the vagina for 30 minutes. The course of drug therapy is 7 days.
- Acute tonsillitis. The solution is required to treat inflamed tonsils up to 4-6 times a day. The course of drug therapy is 7 days. To prepare the solution you need 1 tbsp. warm water dilute 1 tbsp. l. iodized salt, 4-5 drops of borax, mix these ingredients well. It is recommended to supplement home treatments with regular gargling with a salt composition.
Sodium tetraborate is a very common and effective remedy for the treatment of stomatitis; when used correctly, the drug completely destroys painful mouth ulcers within a week after the start of use.
Sodium tetraborate is available in the form of a 20% solution of borax in glycerin, the volume of the bottle is 30 g. One bottle is enough for the entire course of treatment. The solution can be used for a targeted effect on each ulcerative formation or for complete treatment of the affected mucosa.
The term stomatitis refers to inflammation of the oral mucosa in children and adults. Since many herbs and herbal oils cause an allergic reaction in the body of children (statistically, every second child suffers from allergies), when choosing treatment, you should be guided by the recommendations of a doctor: a pediatrician, a dentist and more specialized specialists.
In the treatment of stomatitis at home among children, sodium tetraborate has long been successfully used, i.e. boron solution in glycerin. The advantage of this remedy is that it can be used to treat even the youngest patients.
The therapy method itself is quite simple. It is necessary to lubricate the areas where fungi accumulate with a cotton swab or gauze swab soaked in the solution, removing the white coating from the patient’s tongue and lips. This must be done very carefully, without touching the intact mucous membrane.
Depending on the symptoms and clinical picture of the disease, the procedure should be performed about three times within one day. For adults, the frequency of the procedure can be increased.
The disappearance of plaques will be noticeable after two or three treatments.
The concentration of sodium tetraborate is determined only by a doctor. The use of highly concentrated solutions may burn the patient's oral mucosa.
When treating severe forms of the disease in patients, it can be recommended to rinse the mouth with boron in glycerin every time after meals (i.e. seven times a day). You can continue to lubricate the affected areas.
Chronic stomatitis requires treatment of the oral cavity every other day for a month, until the signs of the disease disappear. More details about the use of sodium tetraborate can be found in the instructions for the drug.
Sodium tetraborate is a product for external use only. If borax enters the digestive tract, it can cause severe poisoning.
How to use:
- Treatment of the throat and mouth;
- Douching;
- Treatment of skin areas.
Due to their composition, boric acid derivatives are effective in treating many diseases caused by fungus. Although it is not an antifungal drug, it helps to quickly remove the fungus from the surface of the mucous membrane or skin, inhibiting its further development and rapid spread.
Sodium tetraborate can be prescribed by a doctor to treat children, but the use of the drug is permissible only under the supervision of adults - parents or medical personnel.
It is used as an additional treatment for:
- Diseases of ENT organs: tonsillitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis;
- Fungal infections of the mucous membranes: pharynx, mouth, genitals;
- Skin lesions: bedsores, diaper rash.
One of the diseases for which sodium tetraborate and its analogues can be used is sore throat caused by pathogenic microorganisms from the genus Candida. The disease develops gradually and in its initial stage is not bright in nature, however, already at this stage, after conducting laboratory tests, a specialist will determine the exact cause of the disease and the causative agent. When a swab is taken from the throat, the presence of a fungus is determined in a laboratory manner.
If angina was missed at the initial stage, then pronounced symptoms of the disease appear:
- The child complains of severe pain in the throat, which occurs when swallowing;
- Bad breath appears;
- The submandibular lymph nodes are enlarged;
- A rise in body temperature to 38-40 degrees is possible (although the disease can occur without an increase in temperature);
- Hoarseness of voice;
- Upon examination, rashes on the tonsils are visible in the form of pimply whitish blisters.
Treatment of sore throat at home cannot be carried out without consulting an ENT doctor or pediatrician; the likelihood of complications is too high. The pediatrician will determine the severity of the disease and prescribe appropriate treatment: antifungal drugs, vitamins, immunostimulants, fever-reducing drugs. And the speed of the child’s recovery depends on the patience shown by the parents. You need to carefully follow your doctor's recommendations.
Although the prescribed medications will help cure a child's sore throat in 7-10 days, with proper care you will make recovery easier and faster. For the best effect, you first need to rinse your mouth with clean water at room temperature or a decoction of herbs to clean the surface of plaque.
Then use a previously prepared swab to treat the child’s pharynx. After this procedure, it is not recommended to eat or drink for half an hour so that the medicine can act on pathogenic microorganisms.
Being an antiseptic and disinfectant, it is indicated for use in the following cases:
- microbial skin lesions;
- pharyngitis;
- cracks in the skin;
- tonsillitis;
- stomatitis in newborns;
- damage to the urinary tract caused by candidiasis;
- skin fungus;
- diaper rash;
- staphylococcal pyoderma;
- periodontal disease;
- gingivitis;
- stomatitis;
- vulvovaginitis;
- bedsores;
- pyorrhea;
- colpitis;
- vaginal candidiasis;
- disinfestation of cockroaches.
The drug can only be used externally.
Sodium tetraborate is used as a rinse for stomatitis and lesions of the ENT organs. For skin pathologies, it is applied and rubbed into the skin or mucous membranes up to 3 times a day. The duration of therapy is no more than a week.
In case of vaginal candidiasis in women, the product is used for tamponing. Before inserting it, it is important to douche with boiled clean water, and then insert a cotton swab soaked in it into the vagina for 30 minutes. The duration of such treatment is 7 days.
In addition to its use in medicine, it is also used to kill cockroaches. According to reviews, it is also known that using it you can make slime or handgam with your own hands, also known as smart plasticine (children's toy).
Instructions for the use of sodium tetraborate for thrush in infants:
- It is necessary to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and dry them.
- A sterile bandage or gauze should be wrapped around the index finger of the right hand.
- You need to drop some medicine onto the material and wipe the child’s entire surface of the oral mucosa: palate, tongue (from root to tip), cheeks, gums. In this case, it is necessary to carefully clean off the plaque without damaging the tissue.
- Before going to bed at night, it is recommended to wipe the pacifier with medicine.
The procedure must be repeated 2-3 times a day after feeding. Duration – 5-7 days. It is advisable to treat the mouth with the solution for several more days after the signs of stomatitis have completely disappeared.
It is better not to use cotton swabs, disks or balls for wiping: due to their soft texture, plaque cannot be effectively removed.
Sodium tetraborate is used according to the instructions for lesions of the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx, genitals, upper respiratory and urinary tract caused by candidiasis.
Sodium tetraborate 20% solution is also effective for disinfecting bedsores and diaper rash.
Sodium tetraborate is used in the form of genital douching, skin treatment, gargling and mouth rinsing.
For candidiasis that has affected the oral mucosa, a sodium tetraborate solution is used to treat the affected areas 2-3 times a day for 3-7 days.
Sodium tetraborate for thrush of the female genital organs is used only after douching with boiled water or a herbal anti-inflammatory decoction. After this, a gauze tampon moistened with the drug is inserted into the vagina and left for 20-30 minutes.
The frequency of procedures depends on the course of the disease: if itching and vaginal discharge are insignificant, sodium tetraborate 20% is used once a day, and if the symptoms of candidiasis are pronounced and it is in a chronic stage, it is necessary to carry out procedures twice a day.
In order to avoid relapses, it is advisable to carry out treatment for a week, even if the symptoms of thrush have disappeared.
For tonsillitis, sodium tetraborate in glycerin is used to treat the tonsils 4-6 times a day. Treatment lasts for at least 7 days. To enhance the therapeutic effect, you should gargle with a saline solution of sodium tetraborate: dilute a teaspoon of salt with a few drops of solution in a glass of water.
List of required components
There are several options for preparing sodium tetraborate yourself. For the simple method you will need:
- baking soda;
- boric acid;
- plastic container;
- wooden stick;
- napkin.
The second method involves longer production times. It will require:
- construction borax (this is what a solution of boric acid is called in a pharmacy);
- glycerol;
- plastic container.
Megamaster.info will tell you below how to make sodium tetraborate yourself at home using these components.
Contraindications
In case of extensive lesions of the mucous membrane or soft tissues, it is important to refuse the pharmaceutical prescription of sodium tetraborate solution. Medical contraindications apply to patients with hypersensitivity to the active ingredients of the drug. It is strictly prohibited to use the drug orally; in pediatrics it is prescribed with extreme caution.
Borax should be used with great caution to treat children and adults due to its high toxicity. If the child has hypersensitivity or intolerance, treatment of tumors in the mouth with the drug should be discontinued.
Borax solution is indicated for the treatment of stomatitis in children over 12 years of age. Of course, drug overdose should also be excluded. They are very dangerous and can lead to the death of a child.
lechimdetok.ru
Treatment with this drug is not allowed in the following cases:
- extensive and serious damage to the skin;
- severe damage to the mucous membrane;
- lactation;
- bearing a child;
- increased sensitivity;
- It is forbidden to take it internally.
The medication is actively used to eliminate candidiasis in various locations; the substance prevents the formation of bedsores, diaper rash, and the spread of infection to nearby tissues. Borax is used to treat the following diseases:
- stomatitis in newborns, adults of varying degrees of damage;
- dental diseases accompanied by an inflammatory process;
- skin lesions: healing of cracks;
- colpitis, tonsillitis.
The product has antiseptic, bactericidal and antifungal properties, which makes its use especially effective for all forms of stomatitis. Sodium tetraborate is used to treat affected surfaces in the following cases:
- the appearance of ulcers and cracks on the skin;
- pharyngitis;
- tonsillitis;
- stomatitis at any age;
- in the presence of fungus;
- for treating diaper rash in skin folds;
- with periodontal disease;
- in cases of bedsore formation.
It should not be ingested at any age. And the mucous membranes of children should be handled very carefully so that the child does not swallow a single drop of the product. When 20 g of solution enters the human body, a lethal dosage is reached.
The instructions contain the following list of indications for the use of sodium tetraborate:
- stomatitis
- vaginal candidiasis, colpitis
- bedsores, skin cracks, diaper rash
- fungal tonsillitis, pharyngitis
How does the remedy work? Borax affects the vital activity of fungi that cause inflammation of the mucous membranes and skin: it removes Candida mycelium and prevents them from attaching to the surface of epithelial cells, as a result of which the process of their reproduction is disrupted. Glycerol, which is part of the drug, enhances the effect of sodium tetraborate and reduces tissue irritation.
According to the instructions, sodium tetraborate is contraindicated in cases of significant damage to the skin and mucous membranes, during lactation, pregnancy, and hypersensitivity. The product is not intended for internal use.
Due to increased toxicity, it is not recommended to use the product in pediatrics.
Medicinal properties of Sodium Tetraborate
Sodium tetraborate is a derivative of boric acid, which is actively used not only in pharmaceuticals, but also in industry. In nature, many minerals boast a high content of sodium tetraborate.
In medicine, the drug is used to stop the proliferation of bacteria and as an antiseptic. The antimicrobial effect of the drug for the treatment of inflammation of the upper respiratory tract is significantly improved when used in combination with other drugs.
It copes well with fungal diseases of the mucous membranes, stops the proliferation of the fungus and suppresses its activity. This product is effective only when applied directly to the mucous membranes and skin. Remains of the drug are excreted from the body after 7 days along with urine.
The medicine is often used in dentistry. The product breaks records for effectiveness in treating thrush, stopping the development of yeast-like fungi in the bud, which is why it is used in gynecology. It is also used for sore throat in children.
Prevention of oral diseases
Prevention of any dental ailments is associated with compliance with the rules of cleaning the oral cavity; be sure to carry out manipulations regularly. Inconsistency leads to the proliferation of bacteria, the formation of caries, stomatitis, and other problems. A preventative visit to the dentist plays an important role. Only a doctor can identify dental ailments in the early stages and prevent complications from developing.
u-zubnogo.com
To prevent thrush in babies you need to:
- wash your hands before every contact with your child
- periodically clean and wash toys
- keep your breasts clean - rinse them with water before each feeding, wash them twice a day with baby soap, change breast pads regularly
- Sterilize bottles, pacifiers and pacifiers
- use separate dishes for baby food
- give the baby a few sips of boiled water after each feeding to remove any remaining milk or formula from the mouth
- control the air parameters in the children's room - humidity should be 60-70%, and temperature 18-22 ° C; in drier and warmer air, the baby's oral mucosa will dry out, and lack of saliva is one of the factors in the activation of fungi
- clean the baby’s nose of mucus and crusts using saline solutions so that he does not breathe through his mouth
- carry out restorative hardening
Sodium tetraborate is an effective and very affordable treatment for thrush in infants. But due to its high toxicity, it must be used very carefully: do not exceed the dosage and do not prolong the treatment period. The drug should be used only as prescribed by a pediatric dentist or pediatrician. Do not forget about preventative measures for candidal stomatitis in order to prevent re-infection of the baby.
In the video, Dr. Komarovsky talks about fungal infections in children. Take a look because this information may be useful.
Analogs
In terms of composition, sodium tetraborate has no analogues. There are products with an identical mechanism of action. Antibacterial, antiseptic preparations for external use:
- Chlorhexidine;
- Alum;
- Fukortsin;
- Potassium permanganate.
And also a folk remedy - a solution of baking soda, kitchen salt, iodine. All drugs are affordable, available without a prescription, and have virtually no contraindications. It is allowed to use during pregnancy under the supervision of specialists.
Price
Name | Price in rubles |
Borax with glycerin solution 20% 30 ml | 30 |
Sodium tetraborate solution with glycerin 20% 30 g | 12 |
Borax 50 g | 60 |
The price of a package containing 30 g of solution ranges from 8 to 60 rubles.
Names of Moscow pharmacies | Price for 30 g, rubles |
Online pharmacy "Dialogue" | 13 |
Dialogue | 15 |
Neopharm | 15 |
Internet pharmacy "Yug" | 15 |
Doctor Stoletov | 18 |
ElixirPharm | 20 |
EuroPharm | 22 |
The approximate cost of sodium tetraborate in glycerin is 15 rubles per package. You can purchase the product at any pharmacy; the medication is sold without a prescription. Store the medicine for no more than 36 months at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.
Replace borax with any antifungal agent, for example, Fluconazole, Triderm, Ketoconazole and others. The use of any drug is allowed only after consultation with a doctor. Taking any medications on your own is strictly prohibited.
Is it painful to insert teeth and what dentures should I choose? Read an interesting article. The reasons for the appearance and methods of treating black plaque on the root of the tongue are written on this page. Follow the link https://u-zubnogo.com/bolezni/dyosen/periostit.html and learn about the rules for treating inflammation of the periosteum of the upper jaw.
The main reason for the popularity of the drug over the years is its cost. Today it fluctuates between 10-20 rubles, depending on the pharmacy and the city. It should be borne in mind that one course of treatment usually takes up to three bottles of the product, which accordingly increases the total price.
Composition and release form of the drug
Sodium tetraborate is available in darkened glass bottles in the form of a glycerin solution.
The medicine contains only two components: sodium tetraborate (main substance - 20%) and glycerin (80% - excipient).
Sodium tetraborate is also popularly called Borax in glycerin. The medicine has a specific odor and transparent color. The consistency of the liquid is similar to ordinary water. The drug should not be stored in the sun or at high temperatures.
Reviews
Katya, 27 years old My son recently had stomatitis. At the same time, the child did not complain of pain and looked healthy; she saw ulcers when there were a lot of them in the oral cavity. The doctor prescribed Miramistin. The next day, my son’s temperature rose sharply. I started applying tetraborate and the inflammation went away. A week later, all signs of the disease disappeared.
Maria, 30 years old To treat thrush I use borax with glycerin; in the pharmacy you can find it under the name: tetraborate. A very effective, inexpensive product. I make gauze swabs, soak them with medicine, and inject them for 30 minutes. After 2 weeks you can forget about the illness. The main thing is not to stop after the first improvements, because... Long-term therapy is important here.
Matvey, 31 years old My son is only one year old. After using antibiotics, candidal stomatitis appeared. My wife and I tried rubbing it with chamomile tincture, but it didn’t help. We consulted a doctor, who advised us to lubricate the inflamed areas daily with a solution of sodium tetraborate. After the first use, the plaque decreased. In 3 days the stomatitis disappeared.
The use of borax for diseases of the oral cavity, instructions
Oral candidiasis, or candidal stomatitis - in common parlance, oral thrush - is a fungal infection of the mucous membrane of the cheeks, lips, tongue and gums. Candidal stomatitis is characterized by the appearance in the oral cavity of white or yellowish granular deposits, itching, burning, and bad breath.
In this case, borax with glycerin is used for local treatment of the oral cavity. Using a cotton or gauze swab well soaked in the medication solution, all mucous membranes of the mouth are treated. After treatment, it is not advisable to drink, eat or smoke for an hour. Ideally there should be 5–6 such treatments per day. The duration of the course is prescribed by the doctor and is about 7 days.
In addition to fungal infections of the oral cavity, borax can be used to prevent secondary infection in stomatitis of other etiologies (herpetic, after radiation therapy), at the stage of dental prosthetics, after operations in the oral cavity and tooth extraction.
Considering the relative safety of the product, borax can, with the permission of the pediatrician, be used in young children, in whom oral candidiasis is quite common.
What happens if you eat slime
Despite one of the names of the product - slime, under no circumstances should it be allowed to get into the child’s mouth. What can happen if you eat slime?
In such a case, the slime is harmful to the child, since this product can cause:
- mild or severe poisoning;
- gastrointestinal disorder;
- irritant reactions of the respiratory tract and mucous membrane of the eye;
- skin rashes.
Do not allow your child to lick the slime or their hands while playing with it. Wash your hands thoroughly after playing.
If your child has a habit of tasting everything, then use the edible slime recipe.
Indications and contraindications for the use of borax
Before using borax in glycerin, you should read the instructions for use. Boric acid, especially dissolved in glycerin, is quite safe and non-toxic.
The medication can be used for children, pregnant women, and also during breastfeeding.
Borax in glycerin has the following indications for use:
- Inflammatory diseases, including those caused by fungi, diseases of the vulva and vagina, inguinal folds, perineum. This also includes candidiasis.
- Stomatitis or inflammatory processes of the mouth of various origins - fungal, atrophic, bacterial.
- Various inflammatory processes of ear, nose and throat diseases.
- Inflammatory diseases of the skin, fungal infections of skin folds, as well as use for preventive measures.
- Therapy and prevention of bedsores in bedridden patients.
There are also a number of complete contraindications when treatment with this drug is not recommended:
- In most countries, the use of borax in glycerin is prohibited for pregnant women, as well as during breastfeeding, since its active component can have a negative effect on the child.
- Use in children under 18 years of age; when thrush appears in girls, it is recommended to select an alternative treatment option.
- Violation of the integrity of the skin in the perineal area and external genital organs precludes the use of this toxic agent: through cracks, borax can penetrate into the bloodstream and provoke a strong process of intoxication.
- For acute inflammation in the vagina.
- Personal intolerance to the drug.
Improper use of the drug can completely nullify the healing properties and cause damage to health.
Beneficial features
Slime, or slime (translated from English as mucus) is a sticky, soft, jelly-like mass obtained by combining sodium tetraborate with water. The substance has different colors, has a thick structure, stretches, spreads, takes any shape and does not stick to your hands. In addition to its benefits, the toy can also cause harm to health.
The benefits of slimes are manifested in the following cases:
- The toy is approved for use by children over three years of age. It promotes the development of fine motor skills and coordination.
- Helps restore arm muscles after injury and bring them into appropriate tone.
- The mass can be pulled, sculpted into figures, and beads added, which has a beneficial effect on creative thinking.
- The toy helps relieve tension and get rid of aggression.
- Slime is also used for cleaning. With its help, you can quickly and easily remove dust from any surface. The positive thing is that after each cleaning the slime is washed and it becomes clean again.
To ensure that all the declared properties are preserved for a long time, the slime must be stored in a case with an airtight lid.
Overdose: what to do and how to prevent it
Sodium tetraborate is considered a safe drug, but if used incorrectly, the patient can cause an overdose. It is necessary to know about its symptoms in order to take the necessary measures in time.
Read also: Inflammation of the sublingual salivary gland treatment
- the patient becomes absent-minded, confusion of creation is observed;
- the muscles of the legs and arms begin to twitch involuntarily;
- the functions of the heart, kidneys and liver are impaired;
- In women, the menstrual cycle may be disrupted;
- diarrhea;
- constant weakness during the day;
- dermatitis;
- sometimes children and adult patients experience hair loss;
- vomiting, lack of appetite;
- severe pain in the abdominal area.
If the patient experiences one of the symptoms listed above, emergency treatment should be initiated. The easiest and most effective way is to seek medical help. Doctors will place the patient in a hospital and perform gastric lavage.
In cases of severe poisoning, doctors administer intravenous medication that can temporarily replace plasma. This will allow sodium tetraborate to be removed from the body quickly, relieving the person of ailments.
Doctors warn that the lethal dose of the drug is 10–20 grams of a 20% solution.
How to use
The instructions describe several ways to use sodium tetraborate in glycerin:
- for throat diseases - gargling;
- treating individual areas of the skin with a cotton swab or gauze pad;
- You can do douching of the genitals.
For candidiasis
As a rule, candidiasis quickly affects the oral mucosa. In order to get rid of the problem, the attending physician recommends that women use sodium tetraborate . It can be used 3 times during the day. The duration of the course of treatment is prescribed by the doctor. Usually no more than seven days.
The drug can be used only after preliminary douching of the genitals. For thrush, the procedure is done with simple boiled water at room temperature. If desired, you can use a herbal decoction for this.
After this, you need to insert a small gauze swab moistened with a solution in glycerin into the vagina. It takes 20-30 minutes to hold it. The frequency of procedures depends on how severe the disease is. If the disease is chronic, douching is done at least 2 times a day.
For tonsillitis
The doctor prescribes sodium tetraborate in glycerin for children and pregnant women with tonsillitis. The instructions say that the tonsils are treated with this solution 5–7 times a day. This treatment must be continued for a week.
In order to enhance the effectiveness of the drug, the therapist recommends rinsing the mouth with a saline solution to which the drug has been added.
It's very easy to prepare. Add a tablespoon of iodized salt to a glass of warm water and mix everything thoroughly. Then add a few drops of sodium tetraborate and mix again. This remedy is effective for tonsillitis. It relieves redness and sore throat, removes purulent formations and prevents the proliferation of microbes.
Borax vs boric acid vs sodium borate
They are all used as natural pesticides, which is probably the reason for the misconception that they are the same.
However, boric acid carries the risk of toxicity at a much lower dose than borax if ingested. Borax is used in the process of making boric acid, but there is a huge chemical difference between the two. Borax is a naturally occurring mineral, although this of course does not make it inert or safe. (Arsenic is a naturally occurring metalloid, but it is not safe for humans. Natural does not always mean safe.)
Why is it important? This is important because the studies used to confirm the safety (or danger) of borax often use boric acid, or are often ambiguous as to what was used. The product safety data also conflates borax and boric acid, so it is unclear which substance these warnings apply to. These warnings read as:
This product is an odorless, white crystalline powder. Direct contact with the eyes may cause severe irritation, redness, pain, blurred vision and possibly damage to the cornea. Repeated or prolonged overexposure to skin may cause irritation. No chronic health effects are expected from the intended use of these products or from foreseeable handling in the workplace. However, the following effects have been noted for the component, sodium borate and boric acid. When sodium borate enters the body, it turns into boric acid. Sodium borate and boric acid inhibit sperm production, damage the testes, and affect male fertility when administered orally to animals in high doses. Please note that these ominous-sounding warnings apply primarily to skin contact, eye contact, or when it was "given by mouth in large doses" in animal studies.
Do you know what else can irritate the eyes and skin and even cause digestive problems in large doses? Essential oil of vinegar or oregano (caused a burn on my mother-in-law's cornea) and probably cayenne pepper too. This doesn't mean that these things are unsafe, just that we should use them safely.
Special instructions: important to know
- If a woman has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis, then treatment is recommended in a hospital under the constant supervision of medical professionals. This will avoid relapse of the disease in the future.
- The shelf life of borax is 3 years; if the drug is stored incorrectly, it is reduced.
- The medicine must be stored in a dry place out of reach of children. The packaging should be kept away from direct sunlight.
- You cannot self-medicate; sodium tetraborate in glycerin can only be used if it is prescribed by a doctor, based on tests and the general condition of the patient.
- If treatment is prescribed to a woman during the menstrual cycle, it is recommended to do the procedures at night and early in the morning (2 times during the day).
- The maximum course of treatment is 7 days; it cannot be exceeded because it can cause an overdose.
Sodium tetraborate is an effective antiseptic for thrush, affordable and as safe as possible when used. Before starting treatment, it is imperative to review the instructions in the package. If the patient has previously been allergic to the components of the composition, it is better to treat with an alternative drug.
Sodium tetraborate: instructions for use
Price: from 8 to 25 rubles.
The drug is used topically.
Recommendations for use for stomatitis: treatment of mucous membranes 2-3 r. throughout the day. Typically, drugs help eliminate pain and active inflammation. The treatment course for stomatitis in adults is usually 3-7 days.
Conducting healing therapy for thrush (vaginal candidiasis) is carried out after preliminary douching with a phytosolution (preferably chamomile decoction). A tampon moistened with a medicinal solution should be inserted deep into the vagina for about half an hour. The frequency of the procedure depends on the nature of the pathological process. Sodium tetraborate in glycerin is usually used once a day (best before bedtime); in the presence of heavy discharge, the frequency of procedures is 2 times. per day (in the morning and evening) for 7 days.
Sodium tetraborate: features of use for stomatitis in children
Sodium tetraborate for stomatitis in children is used according to the same scheme. A gauze swab is first moistened in the solution, and then the surface of the tongue or the affected areas of the oral mucosa are treated. How long treatment with sodium tetraborate solution for stomatitis in children should last should be checked with a doctor.
Use during pregnancy, GW
The drug can be used by pregnant women, but treatment should be under the supervision of a gynecologist. The regimen for using drugs is determined individually.
Not prescribed during the lactation period.
Sodium tetraborate: instructions for use of solution
Sodium tetraborate is a drug with antiseptic properties, used for antimycotic therapy.
Not everyone knows what the drug Sodium Tetraborate is used for. It is prescribed for candidiasis of the mucous membranes of the pharynx and oral cavity, respiratory tract, genital organs, and urinary tract. The medicinal solution can be used for frequent treatment of skin areas with bedsores and diaper rash.
Contraindications and precautions
Do not use drugs in case of excessive sensitivity to the components, as well as in case of violation of the integrity of the epidermis.
To increase the effectiveness of drugs in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis, it is recommended to carry out procedures with the participation of medical personnel. This is necessary to ensure the expected therapeutic effect, otherwise there may be relapses of the disease.
Simultaneous treatment with other antimycotic drugs (for example, clotrimazole or griseofulvin), hormone-containing drugs, as well as agents containing phenol and boric acid should not be carried out.
There is no information about possible interactions with alcohol.
By-effect
Borax is a medicine like any other. It is for this reason that before starting use you need to look at what side effects the instructions describe.
- redness of the treated area of skin;
- burning at the site of borax treatment;
- redness of the mucous membranes.
If the patient notices one of the listed symptoms, treatment with borax should be stopped immediately and consult a doctor. It is possible that there is an allergic reaction to the components, and you will have to replace the product with an analogue to continue the course of treatment.
Contraindications for use
- Hypersensitivity of the patient to individual components of the solution.
- It is not recommended for pregnant women and nursing mothers to use the drug, as it may harm the baby. The doctor prescribes such treatment only in cases of emergency.
- In cases of significant damage to the mucous membrane and individual areas of the skin, treatment with borax is prohibited.
- The increased toxicity of the drug precludes its use in pediatrics. The only exceptions may be individual cases identified by the attending physician.
Sodium tetraborate solution is not intended for oral use - only for rinsing or topical use.