Treatment of gastritis is based on antiulcer drugs that normalize stomach acidity. When choosing a drug, both the doctor and the patient take into account many factors, such as effectiveness in treatment and contraindications, adverse reactions and price. Omez and Ranitidine are often prescribed for the treatment of stomach diseases. Their effect on the digestive system is similar, but you need to figure out which is better - Ranitidine or Omez?
The result of using one or another remedy manifests itself differently in each case. This depends on the stage of the disease, the reaction of the patient’s body and the effect of additional medications. Only a gastroenterologist can prescribe an effective medicine, taking into account these 3 conditions.
When to use
Both drugs, Ranitidine and Omez, have similar indications for use:
- ulcerative (erosive) gastritis of the stomach and duodenum during the period of exacerbation and for the purpose of prevention;
- pancreatitis;
- reflux;
- erosive diseases of the esophagus and other organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome;
- treatment of damage to the gastric mucosa caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- preventive measures to prevent recurrence of ulcerative formations;
- irradiation Helicobacter pylori.
It is not recommended to take both medications together, since their effect will be blocked at best, and at worst the effect will increase several times, which will lead to adverse consequences.
Concomitant use
The simultaneous use of Omeprazole and Ranitidine is possible only in the presence of gastroesophageal reflux disease. In this case, Omez is prescribed in a dose of 0.2 g, which is divided into 3 doses. The amount of Ranitidine is 0.15 g for 2 doses.
In other situations, the compatibility of Ranitidine and Omeprazole will not be appropriate. After all, both drugs have a similar effect.
In addition, the use of ranitidine with antiulcer medications makes the therapy ineffective. And the concentration of Omez, when used together with its analogue, on the contrary, increases.
Indications for prescribing drugs are similar:
- treatment and prevention of relapses of gastric and duodenal ulcers;
- gastroesophageal reflux disease;
- conditions with increased secretion of gastric juice;
- treatment and prevention of damage to the stomach and duodenum while taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- A special indication for Omez is ulcers resistant to Ranitidine. If the H2 receptor blocker does not work, proton pump inhibitors are prescribed.
The regimen of use depends on the severity of the disease:
- Omez is prescribed orally on an empty stomach for 4-8 weeks. Over time, the patient is transferred to maintenance therapy with a reduction in dosage. The drug should be taken once a day half an hour before meals.
- Ranitidine is prescribed twice a day for a course of 4-8 weeks - at any time, regardless of meals.
These tablets are usually used for stomach ulcers because they have a more pronounced positive effect. It simply cannot be replaced during gastric attacks. When gastric dyspepsia is present, with mastocytosis and adenomatosis. It is often prescribed for dyspepsia accompanied by acute pain.
The person stops eating and sleeping normally, and the remedy inhibits destructive processes and helps recovery. It is prescribed when stomach pain is accompanied by bleeding and to prevent recurrence of this phenomenon. It removes the effect of hydrochloric acid on the stomach and inhibits its secretion.
Very often doctors prescribe it for heartburn and reflux, gastroscopy. It has a domestic manufacturer, and the drug is of high quality. It costs little compared to analogues.
Despite the positive aspects, it has minor side effects such as dizziness, which may temporarily affect a person's activities.
The instructions for Ranitidine include the following indications: an adult should not consume more than three hundred milligrams per day; this amount must be divided into several times. Or take it all at night before going to bed. For children, you need to divide it into two times, four milligrams per kilogram of the child. For inflammation of the pancreas, the dosage remains the same.
The drug Ranitidine
Ranitidine is a very well-known medicine that gastroenterologists often prescribe to patients.
The main component is ranitidine hydrochloride, which suppresses histamine receptors in the cells of the gastric mucosa. Its action is aimed at reducing the formation of hydrochloric acid. The effect of Ranitidine provides a good antiulcer effect.
When using the product, it is necessary to exclude malignant formations in the stomach and intestinal tract. Only a doctor prescribes Ranitidine. Self-medication is dangerous.
pros
This remedy has many positive properties, but you should not rely only on them when choosing a medication for the treatment of gastritis, ulcers or pancreatitis. There are hidden aspects in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases that only the doctor is aware of.
So, the benefits of Ranitidine:
- The drug has been tested by more than one generation. Considering that production began back in the 80s in the Soviet Union, the formula has been clinically tested and its effectiveness has been proven.
- The effect of the drug is manifested in all areas of its application, reviews of the drug are positive.
- Ranitidine's pricing policy is attractive and will not bring significant losses to patients of any income level.
- With the correct dosage, the therapeutic effect is achieved quickly.
- The absence of teratogenic and carcinogenic effects on body cells has been clinically verified.
The cost of the product is up to 80 rubles. Dispensed as prescribed by a doctor.
Minuses
The negative aspects of the drug include an extensive list of serious side effects:
- dry mouth, problems with stool, vomiting;
- in rare cases - mixed hepatitis, acute pancreatitis;
- change in blood condition;
- weakness, headaches, dizziness;
- in rare cases - hallucinations, hearing impairment;
- blurred vision;
- lack of sexual desire;
- allergic manifestations.
Only a gastroenterologist can select the correct dosage, which will eliminate significant negative consequences. Uncontrolled use of Ranitidine leads to disturbances in the functioning of the nervous, digestive, vascular and motor systems.
Contraindications
Ranitidine is well tolerated.
However, several factors should be highlighted that are contraindications to its use:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- malignant formations of the stomach and gastrointestinal tract;
- age under 12 years;
- Abrupt withdrawal of the drug is fraught with an increase in the level of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
Ranitidine is taken as a course; the dosage should be gradually reduced when the drug is discontinued.
Choosing the optimal drug
The main advantage of Ranitin is its low cost and proper therapeutic effect. The following advantages of the medicine are also noted:
- the medicine can be purchased at any pharmacy and used for a long time;
- during treatment, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is normalized;
- Ranitidine has a long-lasting effect: at least 11-13 hours, half-life – 120 minutes;
- normalizes acidity;
- The tablets can be used before or after meals, at the discretion of the patient.
Despite the fact that Ranitidine and Omeprazole belong to the same group of drugs, the differences between them are still significant. In order to understand how Ranitidine differs from Omeprazole, it is necessary to consider their properties separately.
Ranitidine in medicine has a broader effect, that is, it has long occupied its niche among effective drugs. It has almost no side effects and that's amazing. But many specialists abandon it in favor of other, newer ones. Medicine does not stand still, so although it is good, every day similar drugs appear, becoming its replacement in traditional medicine.
Omez is used much more often for pancreatitis, but it is worth considering that its quality is not always high. But it can be used in case of renal and liver failure, which is not possible when using Ranitidine. Therefore, its analogues are often used. To choose the best one, you need to know the active ingredient, it is the same - omeprazole. The drugs have similar contraindications and side effects.
Both drugs have their own characteristics.
Ranitidine and Omez, what is the difference?
Comparing funds can help. Each has different effects, different compositions and methods of use. Medicines have positive and negative sides. They have received many good reviews and have proven effective over time. Under certain conditions, Omez and Ranitidine can be taken together. Their combination must be discussed with the doctor.
To choose which remedy is more effective, it is important to weigh the pros and cons, because not only the cost, but also the state of health depends on this. Each person has their own specific differences that can affect the condition. It is especially important to check the body’s compatibility with this drug. The best decision would be to consult a specialist; he will make an appropriate diagnosis and prescribe the medications necessary for treatment.
Both drugs can be taken together, they complement each other, but such complex use is dangerous for the body.
Information about the drug Omez is provided in the video in this article.
Omez drug
The main active ingredient in the clinical formula of Omez is omeprazole. This is a well-known component that has come down to us from the last century, but has not lost its effectiveness.
The action of Omez is also aimed at reducing the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. It is a proton pump inhibitor that transports enzymes produced during digestion. The activity of these substances gradually decreases, due to which the effect of Omez is quite long.
The drug has an inhibitory effect on the provocateur of ulcers and gastritis - the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, which distinguishes it from its analogues.
Advantages
- The drug is prescribed in a standard dosage without reducing or increasing the dose, which is convenient for patients.
- Omez is a newer drug and is produced in modern laboratories.
- Unlike Ranitidine, Omez can be taken for a long time; the risk of atrophy of the gastric mucosa is practically absent.
- Prescription of Omez is preferable for kidney diseases and renal failure.
- This drug is prescribed to elderly patients due to the lack of negative effects on the gastrointestinal mucosa.
- Preference is given to Omez and its analogues in case of individual intolerance to Ranitidine.
The price of the drug is from 70 to 300 rubles. The medicine is sold by prescription.
Flaws
The disadvantages of Omez include its multiple side effects:
- changes in taste, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting;
- sometimes hepatitis, jaundice, liver dysfunction;
- depression, hallucinations, insomnia, fatigue;
- problems in the functioning of the blood producing organs;
- sensitivity to light, itching;
- urticaria, anaphylactic shock;
- swelling, blurred vision, increased sweating.
The negative effects of Omez are short-lived and reversible.
Contraindications
Before using the product, it is necessary to confirm the absence of malignant formations in the stomach, since Omez is able to mask their manifestations.
The main contraindications include:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- liver failure;
- intolerance to the drug.
Contraindications for use
Typically, this medicine is prescribed for stress ulcers, if a person is taking non-steroidal drugs, to treat pancreatitis, recurrent gastric ulcers.
May be prescribed for mastocytosis. Usually the medicine is released in capsule form, but if the patient is not able to take them, then it is administered to the patient intravenously. The effect of intravenous administration is stronger than that of capsules. In pharmacies, a very popular substitute for Omez is Omez D. This substitute is not particularly different from the main medicine, but there are still inconsistencies. They have the same active ingredient and give the same treatment results.
But the second one has a different composition from the main one. It contains an ingredient that has antiemetic and anti-inflammatory effects. This component speeds up the process of emptying the stomach if a person is constipated. This suggests the conclusion that the second remedy is more widely used. Along with it, Famotidine is often used and patients are interested in Famotidine or Omez, which is better? The first drug has a much wider effect, although it has almost the same spectrum of treatment.
It is prescribed if complex therapy and medications do not produce results.
The drug has a fairly wide range of actions and contraindications.
It is practically not used if the patient has renal and liver failure.
It should absolutely not be used if:
- A person has a special sensitivity to the constituent components.
- A person has intestinal or stomach bleeding.
- A woman is breastfeeding.
- The patient suffers from perforation of the stomach and intestines.
- The patient suffers from gastrointestinal obstruction of mechanical origin.
- During pregnancy.
Doctors strongly do not recommend the use of this medicine for children under 12 years of age. To make such a decision, you should definitely consult with an appropriate specialist.
To decide on the choice of a drug, in addition to knowing all the positive characteristics of the drug, you need to know how to use it. If taken as a maintenance remedy, then you need to drink it once a day, in the morning.
You need to take two capsules at a time. They are not chewed, but simply swallowed. Then drink it with water. If an exacerbation of the disease occurs, then the amount should be increased to two doses per day.
Both medications are well tolerated by patients. But medications also have contraindications:
- pregnancy in the first trimester;
- lactation;
- malignant tumor of the stomach or other organs of the digestive system.
If you stop taking the drug suddenly during treatment, this may cause a sudden increase in hydrochloric acid levels.
Differences between Omez and Ranitidine
Ranitidine is an outdated remedy, and today pharmacies offer more modern and effective medications for gastritis and pancreatitis. They contain the same active ingredient, but the formula for its production has been improved.
Both drugs perfectly relieve pain, but the action of Omez is prolonged, which contributes to a long-lasting therapeutic effect.
For Ranitidine, modern analogues are Novo-Ranidin, Ranital, Gistak. For Omez, the production of which, according to patients, today is no longer as high quality as it once was Swedish - Omeprazole, Omezol, Vero-omeprazole, Chrismel.
The formula of Ranitidine is stable and stable, but the origin of Omez causes a lot of controversy regarding the country of origin (India).
Actions of drugs
The medications have proven themselves to be positive, having undergone clinical testing and research. Years of use of these drugs have confirmed their high effectiveness. Positive reviews speak of them as inexpensive products that do their job well. The only significant difference is the cost.
Omez is more effective in treating diseases of the stomach and digestive organs due to its modern development. While the action of Ranitidine is mainly aimed at reducing the production of hydrochloric acid due to the suppression of histamine receptors.
The doctor should decide on the prescription of Ranitidine or Omez after studies (gastroscopy) and tests. Independently choosing one of these remedies can blur the picture of malignant tumors of the stomach, esophagus and other gastrointestinal organs, and time for treatment will be lost.
If our grandparents were treated with Ranitidine, then Omez is no worse, and in some cases even has a better effect on the stomach and pancreas. Reviews from cured patients, as well as the opinions of gastroenterologists, agree that Omez is a more effective remedy than Ranitidine. However, the decision to prescribe a particular drug should be made only by a doctor.