Home Diseases and treatment Gastroenterology
20 Feb 2020, 10:09 Anna 152 738 No
There are various reasons why it is difficult to hide changes in the body. The most basic of them is the chair. Feces with such a disease change much faster. If this occurs, you should consult a doctor.
Healthy human feces
Regardless of maintaining a healthy lifestyle, the body has norms of waste products. The water particle ratio is 20 percent, and the average stool volume is 150 grams per day. Lack of medical care leads to weight loss and insomnia. There are symptoms of pancreatitis - black diarrhea and the presence of mucus. Every doctor worries about black diarrhea. And in the presence of mucus, it is easier to heal.
Pilaf
For this dish, the meat should be lean, for example, rabbit, veal, skinless chicken, turkey. As a seasoning, you can use cumin, basil, parsley, barberry, and sweet paprika.
The meat is cut into small strips along the grain. The carrots are chopped on a grater. Both components are placed in a saucepan, filled with water, and salted.
You can add a whole onion to the dish, which will need to be pulled out at the end. Bring to a boil, add rice, add a little oil. When everything comes to a boil again, reduce the heat to low. As all the liquid is absorbed, turn off the stove and leave the rice to simmer for 20 minutes under the lid.
Diagnosis of the disease
The very first test prescribed for diagnosis is a coprogram. There are various recommendations that will be useful when following the technique:
- you need to collect feces in a sterile container;
- it is required to follow a therapeutic diet;
- After taking tests during menstruation, you need to use a tampon.
The analysis will show the result of inflammation of the pancreas. A lack of elastase can lead to the development of pancreatitis.
Color of feces with pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is a disease that leads to a change in the natural functioning of digestion. A lack of enzymes contributes to a negative effect on all organs, and the color of the excrement will allow you to determine the real violations.
indigestion
After eating foods prohibited for consumption, the patient experiences indigestion, which is accompanied by a condition where a process of decay and fermentation develops. Fatty meats, fish, lard and other products lead to negative consequences, changing the color of stool in the pathology of pancreatitis.
Green stool with pancreatitis indicates an exacerbation of changes in exocrine function. This situation is characteristic of the chronic type. In addition, green stool will occur when stagnation of bile develops and the release of the substance into the stomach increases.
As a result of the abuse of fatty foods and alcohol, a painful phenomenon develops in the pancreas, and the stool becomes light-colored.
If, in addition, signs of painful discomfort and stool disorder are formed, then light-colored feces clearly indicate pancreatitis. Light color appears when taking medications or due to infectious manifestations.
If a patient has pancreatitis, doctors advise carefully monitoring the color of feces. A dangerous sign of pancreatic disease is black feces. It signals the formation of serious diseases. This often indicates the presence of internal bleeding. It happens that the cause of blackness is in taking certain medications - activated carbon. Dangerous impurities are observed in the stool, which is a reason to consult a doctor.
It is normal for there to be a small amount of mucus as it is necessary for the stool to move easily. When pancreatitis forms, the volume of mucus can increase. When obvious marks remain on the toilet, this is a reason to think about it.
Mucus in feces occurs when enzymes are too active. When a painful phenomenon occurs, the gastrointestinal tract attempts to stop it thanks to mucus, as a result of which it is excreted from the intestines along with excrement. This cleanses the body of toxins and prevents the organ from becoming inflamed. A large volume of mucus also indicates other diseases, which are taken into account.
weakness
The presence of blood in feces during pancreatitis is considered the most negative cause, which is characterized by the following situations:
- the presence of formations in the digestive tract;
- wounds and ruptures in the walls of the large intestine appear;
- the presence of inflammatory phenomena that have progressed to the acute stage;
- There are areas that bleed.
Due to the severity of the symptom, doctors, using laboratory stool analysis and blood tests during the development of pancreatitis, identify the true factor in the appearance of bloody bowel movements for subsequent therapy.
If a patient develops the following symptoms, doctors advise immediately going to the hospital.
- Symptoms of itching and burning, blood in excrement.
- Nausea.
- Weakness.
- Painful sensations during bowel movements.
- Rapid drop in pressure.
- Feces come out in large volumes.
- Temperature increases.
hospital treatment
Until the cause of blood in the stool is determined, you should not eat foods that are difficult to digest. It is forbidden to include fatty, spicy, smoked foods in the diet for pancreatitis.
Traditional methods
Traditional methods are considered the best method of treatment. Based on them, you can prepare a decoction. The best decoctions are mint. Its preparation will require the following steps:
- stage one - first you need to take elecampane mint and a string;
- Stage two - fill it well with water and let it brew. Using these steps will help in successful cooking.
The second decoction is a decoction of medicinal plants. To make it, you need to take corn silk with calendula and add water. Then let it steep. This remedy should be taken before meals.
Zucchini caviar
This dish will require chopped and heat-treated zucchini, which has a beneficial effect on the digestive tract.
Needed for caviar:
- 3 kg of zucchini;
- 1 kg carrots;
- 1 kg of onions;
- 2 tbsp. l. tomato paste;
- salt and sugar;
- olive oil.
Peel carrots, zucchini and onions and cut into circles. Place on a deep baking sheet, pour in olive oil and stir. Place in the oven (200 degrees). Bake for 30-40 minutes. Grind, add salt and sugar, boil over heat for 3 minutes. The finished caviar is placed in jars.
For long-term storage, add a teaspoon of citric acid and the jars are sterilized.
Recommendations
- If it is difficult to cope with the disease, you need to consult a doctor;
- In treating the disease, you can use the following tips;
- It is forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages and fried foods if you have pancreatitis.
You can cure the disease using the following recipes:
- The first recipe is a lemon-garlic mixture with parsley. To prepare the mixture you will need parsley, garlic and lemon. The products must be mixed with a meat grinder. Then put it in the refrigerator;
- The second recipe is potato juice. In order to prepare it you need to take potatoes and grate them well. You need to squeeze out the juice from the resulting mass. This drink should be taken twice a day.
Using these recommendations will help you achieve the desired effect.
Normalization of stool with diet
Pathological processes in the pancreas can be stopped and treated only after adjusting the diet. It is necessary to exclude from the menu all products that can cause dyspeptic disorder. It is useful to consume products containing fibers of natural origin: bran, cereals, dried fruits.
Basically, exacerbation of pancreatitis, accompanied by a change in the color of stool, occurs due to a violation of the diet, in particular when eating food containing large amounts of starch, proteins (meat and eggs), as well as fried, fatty, smoked foods, and baked goods.
To normalize the structures of feces and stop the pathological process, it is necessary to follow a strict diet. The diet should include:
- Lean meats;
- Dairy products;
- Crackers made from whole grain flour;
- Vegetables fruits;
- Cereals;
- Homemade jelly, without dyes and sugar;
- Galette cookies.
To restore the normal digestive process, probiotics and prebiotics are used.
In order to prevent the development of digestive disorders, you need to engage in physical exercise, do breathing exercises, light abdominal massage, and often walk in the fresh air. You should drink at least 2 liters of water per day, which has a positive effect on intestinal motility and helps remove residual accumulations from the body.
To normalize the functioning of the digestive tract and stool, drug treatment is also used. Enzyme-containing medications are prescribed: mezim, festal, pancitrate, panzinorm forte.
To restore the functionality of the pancreas, enveloping drugs phosphalugel and almagel are used. Vitamin and mineral complexes and hormone-containing drugs are prescribed (for serious glandular disorders).
Pancreatitis is a serious disease, the exacerbation of which is often caused by violation of the recommended diet. Changes in the structure and color of stool are a signal of relapse of the disease. Timely consultation with a doctor and the organization of therapeutic therapy will prevent possible complications and irreversible damage to the pancreas.
How can feces change?
A secondary sign of the disease after pain in the hypochondrium and bloating is a change in stool - its substance, consistency, color of stool during pancreatitis. Using their laboratory examination, it is possible to determine the condition of individual parts of the intestines, pancreas, and stomach. The nature of stool in chronic pancreatitis or acute disease is determined by several parameters:
- consistency: it becomes mushy or liquid, sometimes foamy (mucus is observed in the stool during pancreatitis) due to fermentation in the stomach, undigested pieces of food, impurities of fibers, fats (steatorrhea), meat may be present; the stool becomes sticky and is difficult to flush off the walls of the toilet (all this is due to a lack of digestive enzymes);
- the frequency of urges increases, portions decrease;
- the substance (structure) of feces in pancreatitis, which can be ribbon-shaped (which means there are disturbances in the sigmoid colon, a neoplasm or sphincter spasm develops), ball-shaped (indicates long-term constipation or the development of ulcerative lesions), cylindrical or shapeless;
- smell: more intense and fetid, which indicates the presence of a purulent process;
- color: may vary, depending on the complexity of the pathological process.
Causes of stool color change
The above changes in stool during pancreatitis are caused by a number of reasons. The primary one is disturbances in the synthesis of enzymes necessary for normal digestion, which entails disruptions in the processing of food and its absorption. Feces with a predominance of greenish impurities are observed if the pathology is accompanied by a severe inflammatory process. This occurs due to a lack of enzymes and bile entering the intestinal lumen, which are necessary for normal digestion.
Exacerbation of symptoms, in particular, change in stool color in chronic and acute pancreatitis, occurs mainly with poor nutrition. This is an excessive intake of fatty foods (fatty meat and fish, butter, lard), protein (legumes, eggs) and starchy foods. Fermentation, which causes the presence of mucus in the stool during pancreatitis and its unpleasant odor, can develop due to the abundant consumption of carbohydrates. The combination of fatty foods and baked goods is especially harmful.
Read: is it possible to eat bananas with acute and chronic pancreatitis.
Laboratory research
Complete information about the characteristics of stool can be obtained from the laboratory.
When conducting a stool examination (coprogram), the following is assessed:
- color;
- smell;
- consistency;
- the form of discharge;
- the presence of foreign inclusions, undigested food residues.
In addition, the amount of fatty acids, neutral fat, and carbohydrates is determined.
Coprogram indicators characteristic of pancreatitis are reflected in the table below:
Index | Norm | Changes in pancreatitis |
Form | Decorated | Unformed, mushy |
Consistency | Soft | Liquid |
Color | Brown | Gray or light |
Smell | Specific unsharp | Pungent, foul-smelling |
Reaction to occult blood | Negative | Negative or positive |
Muscle fibers | None | Detected in late stages |
Neutral fat | Absent | Detected in early stages |
Soap | A small amount of | Found in large quantities |
Undigested plant fiber | A small amount of | A large number of |
Digested plant fiber | Absent | Small quantity or none |
Slime | Absent | Detected |
Leukocytes | None | None |
Pancreatic elastase | More than 200 µg/g | Less than 200 µ/g |
A few days before sampling, the patient is transferred to a standard diet. The daily diet should include 105 g of protein, 135 g of fat and 180 g of carbohydrates.
How do stools change?
Stool with pancreatitis directly depends on the stage of development of pancreatitis, as well as adjacent pathologies. During an exacerbation of the pathology, the patient’s stool is dirty gray, pearlescent in color. Brown gamma stool indicates changes in diet, yellow substance is observed in childhood when children are breastfed.
However, during the course of treatment, yellow stool is also observed due to the use of antibacterial drugs. The feces themselves are similar in structure to soft plasticine. Such changes will cause the development of other pathologies.
When digestion is disrupted, stool becomes diluted. Due to intense interstitialization, feces acquire a mushy consistency, and fermentation leads to a foamy texture of feces.
Pancreatitis is considered a disease that affects the color and texture of stool.
The feces may become lighter in color, which is a warning sign that bile is accumulating in the gland. The feces become viscous, are not completely washed off and have an unpleasant odor.
When acute pancreatitis becomes chronic, a person develops loose stool.
Character of stool in chronic pancreatitis.
- Ribbon-shaped appearance - indicates a painful phenomenon in the sigmoid colon. This feature of feces indicates the appearance of a tumor formation or the presence of sphincter spasms.
- The shape of sheep stools resembles dark colored balls. Such stool is observed when a chronic form of constipation or ulcerative pathologies develops.
- The shape of the sausage shows that the person has consumed foods of plant and animal origin in normal quantities.
- Shapeless feces - appears in people who eat a vegetarian diet, which indicates the consumption of foods containing a large amount of plant fiber.