How to stop diarrhea with pancreatitis?


Causes of diarrhea with pancreatitis

When the pancreas malfunctions, the patient experiences diarrhea. In chronic pancreatitis, diarrhea indicates a strong inflammatory process.

Recommendations from Elena Malysheva in the special issue “Live Healthy!” on how to overcome pacreatitis using the healing effects of natural remedies.

Thus, aggressive enzymes are released in the human body and the functioning of pancreatic juice is disrupted.

Additional causes of diarrhea with pancreatitis

  1. Long-term use of antibiotics. If the patient takes the medicine incorrectly, a microflora disorder occurs, thereby causing diarrhea.
  2. Gastrointestinal disorders in pancreatitis can occur against the background of pathology of other organs, such as the bile.
  3. Development of dysbiosis in a patient with pancreatitis.

Now you understand what causes diarrhea in pancreatitis. Let's consider the clinical course of the discomfort.

What is pancreatitis?

One of the most common progressive diseases of the gastrointestinal tract is pancreatitis.
The enzymes produced by the pancreas should normally enter the duodenum. With the development of pathology, they are activated in the gland, starting the process of self-digestion. In advanced cases, the disease leads to irreversible disruption of the digestive system. If enzymes and toxic substances enter the blood, they damage other organ systems: cardiovascular, nervous, respiratory, urinary.

As a rule, foci of inflammation in the pancreas arise as a result of bad habits. The most common cause of pancreatitis is long-term abuse of alcoholic beverages. Smoking takes second place, because nicotine has a detrimental effect on almost all human organ systems.

In addition, factors that increase the risk of developing the disease are:

  • regular overeating;
  • abuse of protein diet;
  • long-term use of medications (antibiotics, contraceptives, diuretics).

The disease can occur in acute and chronic form. The acute form occurs as a result of cytomegalovirus, hepatitis B and C, helminthiasis, bile duct dyskinesia, perforated duodenal ulcer, intestinal infarction, chronic and acute cholecystitis, stone disease localized in the gallbladder.

Ineffective treatment entails the degeneration of acute pancreatitis into chronic. In this case, acute pain, constant constipation, yellowness of the skin are replaced by periodic abdominal pain after eating or on an empty stomach. Pancreatic diarrhea is also a typical sign of the chronic form of the disease.

In advanced cases, the frequency of digestive disorders increases, as a result, the performance of the entire body decreases. In addition, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal cramps, as well as dizziness and weakness due to dehydration appear.

Symptoms of pancreatic diarrhea

The clinical picture of diarrhea shows the degree of pancreatic dysfunction.

So, diarrhea with pancreatitis:

  1. Light color.
  2. Unpleasant smell.
  3. Foamy look.
  4. Polyfecality (copious amounts).
  5. There are pieces of unprocessed food in the stool.

When a patient with pancreatitis develops a deficiency of nutrients, secondary symptoms appear:

  1. Severe dehydration occurs.
  2. The skin peels off and becomes pale.
  3. Weight loss due to lack of appetite.

If you experience all of the above symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Also read: How to treat chronic pancreatitis

Symptoms of diarrhea

Many diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are characterized by a similar clinical picture, which can periodically worsen or occur in a stable chronic form. Gastritis, cholecystitis, ulcerative lesions of the mucous membranes of the stomach and duodenum, and the progression of cholelithiasis are characterized by disturbances in the digestive processes.

  • feces acquire a lighter shade, become greasy with a pasty appearance and have a strong fetid odor,
  • stool may take on a green or yellow tint,
  • polyfecalia develops, that is, an excessive level of fecal mass formation begins to predominate,
  • pieces of undigested food predominate in the excrement,
  • The onset of diarrhea begins almost immediately after eating food, along with the formation of nausea, rapid heartbeat and chills throughout the body.

In the absence of timely elimination of this pathology, the symptoms of diarrhea begin to progress further, which leads to the appearance of secondary symptoms associated with a deficiency of useful components in the body:

  • dehydration develops in the body,
  • there is a feeling of constant aching in the stomach,
  • there is an increased level of patient weight loss,
  • loss of appetite
  • the skin begins to peel off, acquires pale shades,
  • the structure of nails and hair is disrupted,
  • insomnia develops
  • The patient is constantly dominated by fatigue and weakness throughout the body.

When developing such a clinic, you need to know exactly what to do and how to stop the development of diarrhea, and then urgently visit a gastroenterologist to conduct a full examination and prescribe appropriate treatment for the underlying disease and all symptomatic signs that appear.

Treatment of diarrhea with pancreatitis

Every patient with pancreatitis should understand that diarrhea cannot be treated without restoring the digestive process. Despite loss of appetite. The patient needs to eat small meals, at least 6 times a day.

For pancreatitis, diarrhea is treated with several drugs, most often Creon or Festal. The first drug is based on pork pancreatin and is available in various dosages: 150, 300, 400 mg. Take Creon during meals, chew the capsule and drink water (dosage prescribed by your doctor).

Festal is a combination drug. The medicine contains enzymes that promote efficient digestion of food.

Diarrhea can be treated with drugs with a fixing spectrum of action. Loperamide or Smecta helps well with this problem. Since the disease is accompanied by disruption of the pancreas, the patient is required to be prescribed medications to normalize enzymes. If the patient has an allergic reaction to Festal, then Pancreatin or Amylase is prescribed.

To the question: is it possible to cure a stomach or duodenal ulcer at home, a gastroenterologist, head of the gastroenterology department, Mikhail Vasilievich Arkhipov, answers.

Diarrhea due to pancreatitis, treatment of which also requires drugs from the group of prebiotics and probiotics.

  • Bifidumbacterin.
  • Lactobacterin.

Important! You cannot take medications from this group on your own, as there is a wide list of contraindications and side effects. Therefore, such medications are prescribed by the doctor depending on the clinical course of the disease.

Diet

In case of pathological dysfunction of the parenchymal gland, it is necessary to completely adjust your diet. Now the number of meals should reach 6 times a day, and the portion size of a single meal should be no more than a handful of hands.

All spicy and fatty foods, as well as foods cooked in a frying pan and pickled foods, must be completely excluded. You don't even have to think about alcohol.

Throughout the entire period of treatment of the underlying disease, you must follow a diet with table No. 5. Food should be prepared by steaming, baking or boiling.

Fighting dehydration

Everyone knows that frequent diarrhea leads to severe dehydration.
If a patient with pancreatitis has had more than 10 bowel movements, this is a reason for urgent hospitalization. In a hospital setting, the patient is given intravenous Magnesium, Sodium and Potassium. If necessary, other electrolyte salts may be prescribed. If doctors see no reason to hospitalize the patient, then in this case they recommend drinking plenty of fluids. The patient needs to drink at least 2 liters of water.

Important! Don't count drinks and tea. A patient with such a disease and profuse diarrhea should drink only boiled water.

Replenishing fluid loss in the body

With severe diarrhea and the appearance of stool more than 10 times a day, the patient’s dehydration begins to develop sharply, which requires immediate hospitalization of the patient and intravenous drip administration of fluid into the body in the form of saline electrolyte solutions containing sodium, magnesium or potassium.

If diarrhea develops in a less aggressive form, drinking plenty of fluids is recommended. Drinking clean water per day should be at least 2.5 liters.

It is important to understand that in the development of diarrhea, it is clean water that plays a vital role, and not compotes, juices, tea and coffee drinks, which are perceived by sick organisms as food and are consumed in an unknown direction. That's why it's so important to drink plenty of water.

Treatment with traditional methods

The treatment complex with folk remedies should include anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antimicrobial and choleretic components. Therefore, it is necessary to be treated with the following herbs:

  • Chamomile.
  • Peppermint.
  • Prepare tinctures from corn silk.
  • Decoction of calendula flowers.

Also read: Treatment of chronic pancreatitis at home

All of the listed medicinal plants must be taken in equal proportions and filled with a liter of water. As soon as the broth is infused, strain through gauze or a clean rag.

Application : Doctors for pancreatitis recommend drinking it 15-20 minutes before meals. Note that the finished decoction must be consumed hot, drink 100 ml. The course of treatment is individual, from 1 to 2 months.

Chief gastroenterologist of the Russian Federation: “PANCREATITIS does not go away?! A simple treatment method has already healed hundreds of patients at home! To cure the pancreas forever you need...” Read more »

Remember, since pancreatitis disrupts the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, in addition to the medications and recipes described above, you must also take multivitamin complexes.

Decoction

In order to relieve the inflammatory process at home, you need to prepare a medicinal decoction . You'll need :

  • Immortelle.
  • Water.

Preparation : put 2 tablespoons of immortelle in a container, then add 0.5 liters of water, mix everything well. Place the container on low heat and boil for half an hour (stir the broth constantly). After cooking, strain.

Application: it is recommended to drink 1 tablespoon three times a day. Take the medicinal decoction warm, preferably before meals.

Sample menu during treatment

Breakfast:

  • Water porridge (rice);
  • Grated apple;
  • Green tea with jasmine without sugar;

Snack:

  • Vegetable puree (pumpkin is ideal);
  • Rose hip drink;

Dinner:

  • Vegetable broth with croutons;
  • Steamed chicken cutlets;
  • Apple jelly;

Afternoon snack:

  • Cottage cheese (low fat);
  • Berry jelly;

Dinner:

  • Egg omelet (without yolks);
  • Steamed vegetables;
  • Herb tea;

Late dinner:

  • Kefir with biscuits;
  • Boiled water;

Why is diarrhea dangerous with pancreatitis?

If diarrhea, including pancreatitis, is not treated in a timely manner, complications may arise. If a patient has had loose stools for a long time and has not taken medications, the following may occur:

  • Nervous disorders.
  • Anemia and vitamin deficiency.
  • Necrosis of internal organs often occurs.

In addition, the patient loses the ability to independently regulate metabolic processes directly. Therefore, be extremely attentive to your health.

You should not self-medicate. With this disease, it is necessary to constantly undergo diagnostic and laboratory examination methods, as well as follow therapeutic treatment and adhere to dietary nutrition.

Also read: Painkillers for pancreatitis of the pancreas

Complications and consequences of diarrhea

For any cause of diarrhea, the most dangerous consequence is dehydration.

During one act of defecation, diarrhea leaves the body 2-3 times more water than usual, so with prolonged diarrhea, fluid loss can reach critical levels.

The longer a symptom such as diarrhea is observed, the worse the patient’s condition becomes, since minerals necessary for the body are lost along with water, and the water-electrolyte balance is disturbed.

Prevention

To prevent the development of pancreatic diarrhea, adhere to a healthy lifestyle and follow all the rules.

  1. Get rid of alcohol and cigarettes.
  2. Follow the diet plan.
  3. Include physical activity in your daily schedule.
  4. Get examined by a doctor.

If your pancreas hurts, you should immediately consult a doctor to prevent progressive diarrhea from developing. Taking into account the signs and tests, treatment for pancreatitis will be prescribed.

For pancreatitis, it is necessary to treat not the diarrhea itself as a symptom, but the pancreas deformed by the inflammatory process.

This also applies to prevention. You can prevent the appearance of this symptom in chronic inflammation of the pancreas by following certain rules:

  • get rid of bad habits - drinking alcohol, smoking, overeating;
  • follow a strict diet, in which all fried, sweet, salty, spicy and difficult, in terms of digestion, dishes are excluded from the diet;
  • All products should be crushed. Vegetables and fruits should be subjected to heat treatment - boiled or baked;
  • You should monitor your weight and physical activity;
  • Be regularly examined by a doctor and follow his instructions.
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