Almost all women want to have a slim figure and strive to achieve it: they cut down their diet, go to the gym, and some even take special medications to lose weight. However, there are a number of conditions that lead to sudden weight loss, regardless of our desire to lose excess weight.
What could be causing this sudden weight loss? If you notice that you have begun to rapidly lose weight, this is a reason for a medical examination.
Safe weight loss
Weight loss is most often a problem for obese people. In this case, the loss of extra pounds is due to a reduction in the amount of fat deposits. Of course, everyone wants to lose weight quickly, and at the same time make a minimum of effort. However, firstly, this is impossible, you will have to work on yourself, and a lot, and secondly, you should understand that radical diets and excessive physical activity can lead not only to the desired result, but also to a hospital bed, causing serious problems with health for life.
To reduce body fat, you need to eat right and exercise regularly.
A diet for safe weight loss must be complete, and to determine the optimal calorie intake, it is better to consult a specialist. Physical activity should also be dosed and regular.
Now all kinds of information sources are replete with various diets that promise weight loss by 10, 20, or even 30 kg per month. Only a nutritionist can give an unambiguous answer to how many kilograms a specific person can “lose” while on a diet per month without harm to health. It is necessary to take into account the initial weight, age, physical capabilities and condition of the body of the person losing weight. The optimal loss is 2-3% of initial body weight monthly. It is precisely this kind of loss that the body can perceive as physiological and will not boomerang back the lost kilograms.
Another reason for weight loss not associated with disease is an increase in physical activity (for example, the transition to heavy physical labor). In this case, it is necessary to increase the caloric content of the diet and the amount of protein consumed in order to ensure the increased energy consumption of the body. The same diet with increased physical activity can lead to exhaustion over time.
What are the consequences of sudden weight loss?
A sharp decrease in body weight always means the possible presence of diseases of various types. If you want to have more refined shapes, you just need to properly balance your diet.
Complete refusal of food is unacceptable, as it is possible:
- Impaired digestion of food;
- Increased breakdown of protein structures;
- Increased energy consumption of the body;
- Decrease in blood pressure;
- Due to the low calcium content in food, tooth loss is possible;
- The appearance of swelling;
- Depressive state.
Very often, these mechanisms are combined and lead to various diseases not only of the digestive tract, but also of the entire body as a whole.
When should weight loss be a concern?
Losing weight for no apparent reason should make you think that something is happening to your body. For example, a person leads a normal lifestyle, his diet has not changed recently, physical activity has not increased, but for some reason weight loss occurs. Moreover, in some cases, a person loses up to 10 kg in weight every month, this, of course, is reflected in his appearance, and this is a reason to sound the alarm. Sometimes the cause of such changes in the body is quite easy to identify; the doctor just needs to carefully ask the patient about the latest events in his life. And sometimes, in order to understand what led to sudden weight loss, you have to undergo more than one examination.
The reasons leading to pathological weight loss can be divided into several large groups:
- restriction of food intake (voluntary or forced);
- disruption of digestive processes;
- metabolic disease;
- oncological diseases.
Restricting food intake
Sometimes losing weight is not a reason for joy, but a signal that something is wrong with the body.
Intoxication
Each of us suffered from acute respiratory infections and other infectious diseases. One of the symptoms that occurs with every disease that is accompanied by intoxication syndrome is the absence or loss of appetite. A person deliberately refuses food because he simply does not feel like eating. In addition, attempts to force feed him can cause nausea and even vomiting. After suffering from the flu, many people notice a decrease in body weight of a couple of kilograms on the scale.
Chronic infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis, hepatitis, HIV, syphilis, intestinal infections, etc., as well as helminthiases, are often accompanied by chronic intoxication, in which case a person’s appetite is reduced for a long time, resulting in progressive weight loss. The first signs of such diseases that should alert you are constant malaise, fatigue, weakness, low-grade body temperature that persists for a long time.
Neuropsychiatric disorders and diseases of the central nervous system
There is an expression “stress eating”, which means that a person’s appetite increases in any situations associated with psycho-emotional stress. In fact, this is not always the case. In many cases, with stress, chronic fatigue, depression and a number of mental illnesses, appetite decreases or disappears altogether. By the way, “unhealthy cravings” for thinness, deliberate refusal of food for the sake of weight loss and other unnatural measures leading to disruption of the functioning of internal organs are today a serious problem, designated by the term “anorexia nervosa”.
Weight loss is observed with severe damage to the central nervous system as a result of traumatic brain injury or stroke, when eating is impossible as a result of impaired consciousness or the swallowing reflex.
Chewing and swallowing problems
One of the reasons for weight loss in older people is a problem with the masticatory apparatus, simply put, with teeth, or rather their loss. Poorly chewed food is poorly digested in subsequent sections of the gastrointestinal tract, which is why complete absorption of nutrients does not occur, resulting in weight loss.
Diseases of the larynx and esophagus, in which a narrowing occurs that prevents food from entering the stomach. Most often, this problem occurs with tumor diseases, scars and strictures of the esophagus. Significant narrowings are detected already in the later stages of the disease. In the early stages, there may be choking when swallowing, pain or discomfort when a bolus of food passes through the esophagus; the appearance of such symptoms is a reason to consult a doctor.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
Diseases of the digestive system that lead to weight loss can be divided into 2 large groups: impaired digestion of nutrients and impaired absorption.
In case of liver diseases (hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty degeneration, etc.), pancreatitis, cholecystitis, gastric ulcers and gastritis, oncological diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, their digestive function suffers. The production of enzymes is disrupted, and as a result, food is not fully digested.
Absorption of nutrients mostly occurs in the intestines, therefore, with diseases such as Crohn's disease, colitis, enteritis, celiac disease, etc., the body also does not receive enough nutrients.
Anyone can suspect such problems in their body on their own: pain in the area of the affected organ, bloating, cramps, flatulence. The main symptom is a violation of the stool: constipation is possible, but diarrhea, discoloration of stool, greasy sheen, the presence of visible remains of poorly digested food, etc. are more common. If such problems occur, you should consult a doctor.
Metabolic disease
Perhaps this cause of weight loss is the most difficult to diagnose, since for a long time, in addition to weight loss, which can be gradual and not very noticeable, there are no other symptoms.
One of the diseases in which weight loss occurs while appetite is preserved is thyrotoxicosis (increased production of thyroid hormones in diffuse toxic goiter, toxic adenoma and autoimmune thyroiditis). In the body, under the influence of thyroid hormones, metabolic processes are activated, the breakdown of protein and fatty tissue increases, as a result of which a person loses weight. One of the early symptoms of thyrotoxicosis may attract attention - the patient is constantly hot, even outside in the cold.
Damage to the pituitary gland as a result of injuries, cancer and infectious diseases of the brain can lead to disruption of the production of several hormones responsible for normal metabolism throughout the body. As a result of such severe pathology, against the background of other symptoms, there is a rapid loss of body weight up to 8-10 kg per month.
Diabetes mellitus is another endocrine disease, which, contrary to popular belief, can lead not to weight gain, but to weight loss, sometimes very quickly. This condition most often occurs in young people and children with type 1 diabetes, when insulin is not produced by the pancreas. Cells cannot obtain glucose and begin to use adipose tissue and proteins to meet their energy needs, leading to a decrease in body weight. The symptoms of this disease cannot be ignored: patients develop severe thirst, polyuria (frequent urination, the daily volume of urine can exceed 4-5 liters), impaired appetite (both increase and decrease), increased fatigue, and as the disease progresses, the smell of acetone appears from the body and in exhaled air.
Oncological diseases
With cancer of any organ, sooner or later the body's strength is exhausted and weight loss occurs; this is also facilitated by difficult-to-tolerate treatment. When the gastrointestinal tract is affected, this symptom may be the first and force a person to see a doctor. With cancer of other organs, weight loss may begin later.
Summing up, we can conclude that unreasonable weight loss is a reason to listen to your body and pay attention to your health. Many diseases that lead to pathological weight loss are successfully treated, and, of course, in the early stages, the likelihood of achieving a positive result is much higher.
The main reasons for weight loss in women
The most common reason for sudden weight loss in women is poor nutrition.
The most common causes of weight loss in women
But there are other reasons, including:
- Diets. Often women go on diets, not realizing that dietary restrictions most often lead to the body not receiving the nutrients it needs.
- Improper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract . The reasons for weight loss in women are more often related to gut health. A disruption in the system of absorption of nutrients from the food consumed is another dangerous prerequisite for sudden weight loss and deterioration in a woman’s well-being.
- The use of certain medications can also lead to sudden weight loss. These could be medications to treat the thyroid gland, to stimulate brain activity, and also used in the treatment of oncology chemotherapy.
- Climax . Another physiological reason for weight loss is menopause, which is severe. This most often occurs in women over the age of 55.
- Depression . The reason may be the presence of psychological problems in a woman under 30 years of age, and even half of her weight may be lost.
Poor or unhealthy diet
Proteins, carbohydrates and fats should be supplied to the body as much as it requires (the norm is determined by age). With a lack of such substances, it begins to work towards exhaustion, and weight is lost quite rapidly, since adipose tissue is not replenished, but only used up.
Metabolic disease
Doctors call metabolic disorders as one of the common causes of metabolic disorders, especially in older women due to hormonal imbalance. For example, weight loss methods that lead to radical but short-term weight loss seriously harm metabolism.
the reason for the failure of metabolic processes may lie in the presence of a serious illness, drinking alcohol and smoking.
Increased needs of the body (stress, illness)
The increase in demand is primarily influenced by physical activity. It is not the action performed that is important, but the effort applied to perform it. That is, an ordinary walk at the time of illness will consume many times more energy if the body were healthy.
Any additional action (running, dancing, swimming) requires additional energy. Between 70 and 80% of sudden weight loss cases are due to medical reasons.
Vitamin deficiency, exhaustion of the body
A deficiency of one or more vitamins necessary for the body is one of the reasons that affects rapid weight loss in women. Since vitamin deficiency is a chronic pathology, it manifests itself more often in the autumn-spring period. It is at this time that the load on the immune system increases.
Presence of parasites
The most common parasitic creatures are tapeworms and roundworms. Their appearance threatens weight loss and many other unpleasant consequences.
Sources of parasites entering the body
They are located in the intestines and eat food before the body takes the elements it needs.
Hormonal imbalance in the body
Pancreas, adrenal glands, thyroid gland - these organs are responsible for the production of hormones responsible for metabolism. A disruption in the endocrine system will primarily affect weight. Metabolic speed is directly related to the amount of such hormones. The more there are, the faster they burn calories.
Weight loss due to eating disorders
The most obvious reasons for weight loss in any person are malnutrition, an unbalanced diet, or increased energy consumption due to insufficient nutrition. In this case, the calories received from food are not enough to provide the body with energy. With an insufficient supply of essential nutrients from food, a person gradually loses weight, because he is forced to use reserves of proteins, fats and carbohydrates from his subcutaneous fat and muscles to ensure normal life functions.
To avoid the adverse effects of imbalances of nutrients, vitamins and minerals and stop the process of losing weight, you need to carefully analyze your diet and adjust it to suit the body's needs.
https://youtu.be/SYxVnQMPdY8
Mental problems
One of the factors contributing to weight loss is eating disorder (anorexia). It occurs, as a rule, in boys and young men. The cause of the development of this disease in representatives of the stronger sex is often mental illness (depression, schizophrenic disorder).
Anorexia is a condition in which a person does not get enough nutrients as a result of not eating.
Sometimes men resort to diets because of their profession as a fashion model or artist. Often the reason is statements made by peers about the fatness of a young man. Anorexia is dangerous because it provokes disruptions in the functioning of organs and body systems, which leads to death.
Another serious mental disorder is senile dementia. It most often occurs after 65 years of age. But sometimes the disease develops in middle-aged people. It often causes weight loss in men over 40. The fact is that patients with senile dementia are not able to take care of themselves, including eating on time. Such people should be constantly under the supervision of relatives or medical staff.
Drastic weight loss on a diet
Another probable reason for weight loss is a consequence of dieting or using other methods of combating extra pounds.
Normally, weight should decrease by 500 g per week or 5% of initial body weight per month. Such a difference will not harm health or disrupt the functioning of internal organs.
Some diets are so extreme, and the diet is so poor and unbalanced, that metabolic disorders begin in the body and organs malfunction. Sometimes weight loss is achieved through the use of various fat burners or dubious weight loss drugs.
Such methods of dealing with extra pounds are irrational and dangerous to health. Having achieved her goal in this way, the woman realizes that her metabolism is irreversibly impaired and her health is severely compromised.
Sharp weight loss often occurs due to loss of muscle mass and water, leading to undesirable consequences:
- nervousness and depression;
- hair loss, nail splitting;
- dizziness;
- eating disorders (anorexia);
- the appearance of stones in the gall bladder;
- decreased immunity;
- increased risk of thrombosis, heart attack and stroke due to blood thickening;
- kidney dysfunction.
Therefore, the joy of rapidly losing weight and achieving the desired volume is replaced by anxiety associated with serious health problems. Thoughtless and incorrect weight loss can end, at best, in a hospital bed...
Medical reasons
Medical reasons cause sudden weight loss in both sexes:
Intoxication
Most often, significant weight loss is observed during acute respiratory viral infections, which are accompanied by severe intoxication (weakness, fatigue, headaches and muscle pain, nausea and vomiting), which, accordingly, leads to loss of appetite.
Intoxication syndrome also develops with the following chronic infections: HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, a number of intestinal infections, helminthic infestation.
Oncological diseases
In advanced stages of cancer of any location, cancer cachexia develops, caused by tumor decay, the formation of toxic substances, destruction of blood cells (anemia, decreased immunity), metabolic disorders and problems with the digestive tract. See Cancer tests and How to avoid getting cancer.
Strokes
Circulatory disorders in the central nervous system (stroke) can impair swallowing due to the development of bulbar syndrome, which almost always involves parenteral or tube nutrition, which becomes a prerequisite for weight loss up to cachexia. See Consequences of ischemic stroke.
Mental illness
Mental disorders (schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, manic-depressive psychosis, phobias and depression) often lead to the patient simply forgetting about food.
Digestive tract diseases
In the first place are diseases such as chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum. Impaired breakdown and absorption of nutrients in the stomach leads to significant depletion. The diseases are accompanied by pain in the upper abdomen, aggravated by hunger, after taking prohibited foods, nausea, heartburn, rotten belching, bad breath, and stool upset.
Acute intestinal infections
with vomiting and diarrhea lead to loss of water and electrolytes, sudden weight loss and disorders of the muscles, heart, shortness of breath, dry skin and mucous membranes, atrophic processes in tissues, damage to the central nervous system (see stomach flu, vomiting and diarrhea without fever) .
Diseases that provoke sudden weight loss
If weight loss is not associated with poor nutrition, diets, or if a woman who has always been overweight suddenly begins to “melt before our eyes,” this is a reason to think about the reasons for such a strange phenomenon. What does weight loss mean?
Sudden weight loss most often occurs due to an acute deficiency of nutrients in the body, due to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or infectious, neurological and metabolic diseases.
Weight loss is not the only symptom of these diseases. There are other signs that should alert a woman to sudden weight loss.
Experts identify 9 possible causes associated with the presence of pathological processes in the body.
Infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)
Gastrointestinal infections cause disruption of the absorption and digestion of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.
Frequent symptoms of intestinal disorders (gastroenteritis, colitis):
- nausea and vomiting;
- diarrhea;
- high body temperature.
It’s easy to start gaining weight - identify the causative agent of the infection and undergo a course of treatment with medications.
Chronic gastrointestinal diseases
Chronic stomach ulcers, pancreatitis, atrophic gastritis, hepatitis can also cause sudden weight loss.
You should consult a doctor if you experience:
- unstable stool;
- discomfort in the abdominal area;
- loss of appetite;
- occasional nausea.
The process of weight loss due to dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract is difficult to stop - without medical help, attempts to gain kilograms are doomed to failure.
Diabetes
Metabolic disorders in the body associated with improper use of glucose make it difficult to obtain energy and nutrients. Weight loss can occur with both types 1 and 2 of the disease.
Main symptoms:
- constant thirst;
- increased sweating;
- vision problems;
- frequent urination;
- increased appetite.
Diabetes is incurable, but well-chosen treatment by an endocrinologist can improve a woman’s health and restore weight.
Pulmonary tuberculosis
At the initial stage, the disease is often asymptomatic and its main symptom is sudden weight loss. You should be wary if, along with this, the following appear:
- increased fatigue;
- lack of appetite;
- dry cough at night and in the morning;
- low-grade fever in the evening and at night.
Hemoptysis appears at a late stage of the disease. Treatment is long-term in a hospital setting.
Depression
Severe forms of nervous disorders are accompanied by loss of appetite, apathy, and suicidal thoughts. Scientists have proven that even with short-term severe stress, calorie consumption increases significantly. Often, nervous experiences also affect the metabolism in the body.
To restore weight and appetite to a woman who is depressed, she needs to analyze and eliminate the stress factor with the help of a psychologist and relaxation methods.
Hyperthyroidism
With pathologies of the thyroid gland, the body is intoxicated with thyroid hormones (TSH). This leads to a high metabolic rate: against the background of increased metabolism, even a “ravenous appetite” does not lead to weight gain.
Frequent symptoms of the disease:
- sweating;
- cardiopalmus;
- hand tremors;
- menstrual irregularities;
- diarrhea.
An endocrinologist diagnoses and prescribes treatment.
Helminthiasis
Having become infected with worms through dirty hands or poorly processed foods, a woman can lose a lot of weight. This often results in dizziness, weakness, and nausea. Itching in the anus is not always a mandatory sign of helminthiasis; more often, infection is indicated by increased appetite and pallor of the skin.
Worms create a deficiency of nutrients in the body and disrupt the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. To gain weight, you need to determine the presence and type of parasites that have settled in the body and undergo a course of treatment with appropriate medications.
Adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease)
The disease develops slowly, the main distinguishing signs are changes in the color of the skin and mucous membranes, and a decrease in blood pressure.
Problems with the adrenal glands are accompanied by the following symptoms:
- persistent loss of appetite;
- abdominal pain;
- weakness and increased fatigue;
- stool disorders;
- nausea.
Progressive weight loss is associated with impaired absorption in the intestines and loss of muscle mass and water due to impaired protein synthesis and water-salt balance in the body.
Consequences of sudden weight loss and methods of treatment
Many women and girls begin to joyfully rub their hands as soon as they see that their weight has begun to decrease. After all, beauty standards require ideal shapes and the absence of excess fat in the figure. But with a sharp loss of weight, you should work hard, because this may indicate the development of various diseases. In addition, even in itself, total getting rid of excess kilograms in a short time may well cause unpleasant consequences.
What are the consequences of rapid weight loss?
Drop in blood pressure, deterioration in concentration and memory
Most often, such results appear in those who have been on strict diets for a long time. For example, this can happen with a long-term carbohydrate-free diet. If the nutrition process is improperly organized, as well as a lack of understanding of its principles, the energy supply of the brain is disrupted. As a result, the pressure drops, oxygen does not reach the main “computer” of our body, which further aggravates the situation. There are obvious failures in concentration, memory fails.
Dental and digestive problems
Most often, sudden weight changes in a negative direction still occur due to dietary restrictions. Many people think that it’s all about fats, so they completely eliminate them from their menu. But this approach leads to the destruction of tooth enamel, as well as gum disease. This happens because the notorious vitamin D, which we need so much, which is responsible for the synthesis of calcium and strengthening the bone frame, is fat-soluble. Otherwise, it simply is not absorbed and produced by our body.
With emergency weight loss, digestive problems may also appear. Often these are gastritis, pancreatitis, stomach ulcers and other unpleasant things. Gastric juice is produced in the body regardless of whether you have eaten or not, and when food is not detected, the acidic environment begins to process its own mucous membranes.
Reasons for losing weight not related to metabolic disorders
The reasons for sudden weight loss may also be hidden in diseases accompanied by difficulties in eating or swallowing food, or conscious refusal of it due to nervous disorders:
- herpes or stomatitis in the oral cavity;
- anorexia nervosa;
- bad teeth;
- dementia;
- esophagitis of the esophagus;
- alcoholism or drug addiction.
Prolonged malnutrition leads to gradual depletion of the body and various complications.
Weight loss is often a side effect when taking certain medications:
- hormonal drugs;
- brain activity stimulants;
- laxatives.
It has been proven that the use of some Chinese dietary supplements containing substances of narcotic origin can provoke rapid weight loss.
Whatever the reason for a woman’s weight loss, it cannot be ignored. It is necessary to find and eliminate it by seeking help from specialists. Timely treatment will protect you from the consequences of exhaustion of the body, and common sense in the fight against excess weight will help you avoid many problems and maintain health for many years.
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Which doctor should I contact?
If you are experiencing unmotivated weight loss, you should consult a therapist and undergo an initial examination. After a preliminary diagnosis, the patient may be recommended to consult the following specialists: nutritionist, infectious disease specialist, psychiatrist, dentist, oncologist, gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, neurologist. Sometimes identifying the cause of weight loss is quite difficult, but it is necessary. Unusual weight loss is almost always a symptom of a serious illness.
Video version of the article:
https://youtu.be/So-XfoqBlGo
The host of the “About the Most Important” program talks about the reasons for weight loss:
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External factors for losing weight
Rapid weight loss is a process when the body seems to “melt” before our eyes, and weight decreases significantly. A weight of 45 kilograms is critical for health and life-threatening. Moreover, the woman did not change her lifestyle and did not starve. At first, you feel normal.
But after some time, weakness comes, sometimes intoxication, fever and other signs of ailment begin.
A thin woman is not necessarily sick. There are women with an asthenic type of structure who are predisposed to slimness, but in this topic we will talk about unhealthy thinness. Some women are even happy about their unexpected weight loss, but in fact this can be a dangerous sign of the formation of internal problems. Emotional breakdowns, a lot of stress, a tendency to give up, fears, and life problems leave their mark on women’s health:
Emotional problems
The time of perimenopause and menopause is accompanied by a woman’s special emotional sensitivity. Hormonal fluctuations affect her feelings and thoughts. At this time, depression, despondency due to aging and the accompanying menopause, such as hot flashes and loss of strength, are common. Weight loss during menopause can occur from the loss of loved ones, after a change of place of residence.
But most likely the opposite happens, and a representative of the fairer sex in the same circumstances is more likely to gain weight by 10 kg or even more, especially during the onset of menopause.
With a lot of stress inside, there is a frequent release of adrenaline, which strongly burns fat from the subcutaneous tissue, increases metabolism, causing muscle spasms, as a result the woman has no appetite. The characteristics of the body can influence this, unless there is a hidden disease lurking inside it.
Long-term depression during the menopausal stage, if difficult life situations are still present, can lead to drowsiness and weight loss. Appetite and interest in life disappear, and the desire for suicide comes. In this case, the help of a psychotherapist and the help of loved ones is necessary.
Hard labour
Since there is less strength during menopause, she has to rest more often, and she is not able to do the work that a woman could do before. She may try to overcome herself and work, but then the whole body works in emergency mode and does not have time to recover.
Then it is possible to lose a lot of weight, but this is fraught with problems with blood pressure, heart health, musculoskeletal system and general well-being.
Disruption of daily routine
One of the main problems of the 21st century is haste, a lot of things to do, work, work... A woman at an advanced age cannot cope with the stress of the day, skips meals, thinking that it is not important, works late into the night without getting enough sleep after that, and loses body weight. But calories not received by the body can provoke a lack of nutrients, and this further provokes an imbalance in hormones.
We already know how dangerous this is during menopause, when hormonal hunger can create complete chaos in the body and bring bad consequences. Hormonal disruptions disrupt the functions of the gastrointestinal tract, central and peripheral nervous system, bone structure, heart and blood vessels.
Addiction to smoking, alcohol, drugs
Bad habits contribute to the depletion of the body, because these substances contain many poisons that kill organs little by little.
They accelerate energy exchange in the body, the work of the heart, stimulating the psyche, bringing stress, and reducing the desire to eat. Also, the taste buds are affected by these toxic substances as well as by flavoring chemical additives, and food becomes unappealing.
These facts should not push you to decide to take up these bad habits if you are an overweight woman and decide to lose weight. Health is more important than slimness, dear readers!
Diabetes
Sometimes, with an increased need for food, rapid weight loss occurs. The cause in men, as well as in women, may be a lack of insulin. We are talking about diabetes.
This condition is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- dry mouth and strong feeling of thirst;
- nervousness;
- loss of consciousness;
- smell of acetone from the mouth.
Can a lady lose weight after treatment?
If you were treated for certain diseases before menopause, you may have been prescribed medications that can help you dramatically lose weight.
There are many drugs that cure one thing but cripple another. This is chemistry, and it is hostile to our body. To cure diseases of the thyroid gland, brain, and oncology, substances that deplete the body are used. Entering menopause can worsen the effects of even antibiotics, not to mention other serious medications.
- Increased metabolism . Metabolism, or metabolism in the body, is the chemical reactions within the body to keep it functioning properly. Typically, metabolism decreases with age, and this makes you fat. But with an imbalance of hormones or emotional breakdowns, it can grow, and then an unexpected loss of body weight occurs. The body does not have time to process the incoming nutrients, as they say: everything goes to waste.
- Diabetes disease . With the first type of disease, severe weight loss occurs, with the second type – obesity. With the first type of disease, there is an irresistible hunger due to a disruption in the production of glucose in the body, which is too much in the circulatory system, and there is not enough insulin. Signs of type 1 diabetes:
- constantly thirsty, the oral cavity is dry;
- heavy sweat;
- weak condition, nervousness;
- constant feeling of hunger;
- visual impairment;
- your mouth smells like acetone;
- frequent urge to urinate.
- Hypocorticism . The adrenal cortex is the site of production of hormones important to the body. Adrenal dysfunction is a real blow to a woman’s health. The manifestation of the disease is as follows:
- weakening muscle strength;
- general fatigue;
- the skin darkens;
- decreased blood pressure;
- addiction to salty foods;
- lack of appetite;
- abdominal pain.
- Malignant tumors . These diseases cannot be diagnosed immediately, but there are still signs of early cancer. Losing weight helps to find out that the patient is beginning to have an oncological problem, although there is no pain yet. A neoplasm that appears in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, lymph nodes, and female organs usually produces symptoms accompanied by weight loss from the very beginning of the disease. Leukemia and blood cancer also give a symptom of exhaustion. The signs are:
- weight reduction;
- wounds do not heal;
- compacted areas are palpated;
- urination and fecal excretion are abnormal;
- change in voice, presence of cough;
- feeling of exhaustion;
- brittle nails;
- hair loss;
- bloating, colic, constipation - in cases of tumor formation in the female organs;
- skin and iris change color.
- Thyroid pathology . The disease is called thyrotoxicosis. The thyroid gland intensively releases certain hormonal substances. No matter how much a person eats, he does not get full and loses weight, because thyroid hormones in large quantities cause increased metabolism. Another name for the disease is hyperthyroidism, its symptoms are as follows:
- a person cannot bear the stuffiness;
- rapid pulse;
- shiver;
- diarrhea;
- constant feeling of thirst;
- disruptions of menstrual cycles;
- distracted attention.
- Tuberculosis disease . The clinical picture of the disease is abundant, weight loss is at the forefront at the onset of the disease. It is difficult to cure this disease, but you can pay attention to weight loss and completely destroy the tuberculosis bacillus. In addition to paroxysmal cough with blood and purulent clots, tuberculosis has other features:
- presence of impotence, weakness, drowsiness;
- profuse sweat;
- pain in the chest.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract . A decrease in the body's production of the hormone serotonin during menopause not only affects the deterioration of mood, this hormone is also involved in the digestion of food. The result of this is a predisposition to gastrointestinal diseases in this period of life.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, starting with gastritis and ending with various ulcers, inflammation of the intestines, polyps on it, cause weight to rapidly decrease.
With inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, the absorption of food is blocked, the presence of diarrhea and vomiting further removes beneficial substances from the body and dehydrates it, causing constipation. This robs a person of energy and strength. The onset of menopause with a lack of hormones can lead to these diseases.
- Anemia . During menopause, iron deficiency may occur in the blood, resulting in oxygen starvation with signs of lethargy, weakness, loss of appetite and weight. Iron deficiency is also caused by intestinal bleeding and parasites in the body.
- Parasitic infections . Statistics say that almost every adult has parasites. Worms suppress the immune system, appetite disappears, and sometimes, on the contrary, gluttony sets in, but the person loses weight. Constipation may begin due to blockage of the intestines by worms, food is not digested, metabolism is disrupted, vomiting, belching, and weakness occur. There are cases of the disease without symptoms, only with weight loss. Therefore, it is important to take a stool test for eggworm not only in childhood, but also in adults.
Weight loss in teenagers
The reasons for sudden weight loss in teenagers include the following:
Malabsorption
This syndrome is accompanied by impaired absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. In this case, enzymatic breakdown of food occurs, but nutrients are not absorbed into the bloodstream. Thus, the teenager’s body lacks the proteins, fats, and carbohydrates necessary for its further growth and development, and the teenager begins to rapidly lose body weight.
Malabsorption is not an independent disease, but a syndrome that accompanies a number of diseases: celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal microflora overgrowth syndrome, chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The pathology is manifested by the following symptoms: frequent bowel movements, up to 6 times a day, polyfecal matter or a significant volume of feces, constant thirst and dry mouth, dry skin and hair, there are particles of undigested food in the feces, stomatitis, muscle atrophy.
Worm infestations
Helminths affect not only children and adolescents, but also adults. But the risk of helminthiasis in adolescents is much higher (attending school, lack of personal hygiene, consumption of unwashed vegetables and fruits, close contact with animals).
Symptoms depend on the type of helminthiasis, but a constant steady loss of body weight should suggest a helminthic infestation. Signs of the most common helminthiasis - enterobiasis - itching of the anal area, increasing at night, abdominal pain, nausea, frequent loose stools, bloating, possible skin itching, rash.
Hormonal storms
During adolescence, there are constant surges and declines in certain sex hormones, which can provoke both sudden weight loss and, on the contrary, sudden weight gain. In addition, hormonal disorders are accompanied by the appearance of acne, oily seborrhea, unstable psyche (from aggression to tearfulness), and irregular menstruation in girls.
Diagnosis of weight loss
To determine the cause of weight loss, a serious diagnosis is needed. If the etiology of your condition is unclear, a woman should see the following doctors, depending on the manifestations in her health:
- to a therapist;
- to a gynecologist;
- to an endocrinologist;
- to an oncologist;
- to a gastroenterologist;
- to an infectious disease specialist;
- to a psychotherapist.
After examination by doctors, the woman will be prescribed the following examination:
- ultrasound examination of the gastrointestinal tract, thyroid gland, pelvic organs;
- fluorographic image;
- gastroscopy;
- hysteroscopy;
- urine, feces, blood tests for hormones, leukocytes, sugar and others;
- analyzes of scrapings of female organs;
- analysis of thyroid tissue for TSH;
- tests for oncology.
After conducting a full examination, doctors will identify the real reason for the woman’s weight loss. In accordance with the diagnosis, the patient will receive recommendations for qualified treatment.
Weight Loss Screening
To identify the causes of sudden weight loss, the female body will need diagnostics. Whether there is an inflammatory process in the body can be determined using a general blood test. A blood glucose test can reveal the presence of diabetes.
To identify possible thyroid disorders, T3, T4 and TSH tests are performed. It is necessary to assess the performance of the liver; for this, a liver test is taken.
A thyroid test is performed to identify possible abnormalities.
To determine the level of protein starvation, a proteinogram is performed. To identify immunodeficiency states, an immunogram is prescribed. Stool analysis, analysis to detect HIV infection and tuberculosis.
Nutrition for sudden weight loss
If no serious diseases are found in you, then you can take care of your diet by establishing a new regimen and composition of products:
- Divide your meals into six to eight small meals.
- Sufficient amount of protein foods.
- Lots of fruits and vegetables, but not with coarse fiber.
- Porridge.
- Reduce salty, spicy, fried foods in the diet.
- During menopause, good food is fatty ocean fish and seafood.
- Consume mostly brown bread rather than wheat bread.
- Dairy products.
What to do if your weight drops suddenly
Any disharmony in the harmonious system of our body causes, at least, unpleasant symptoms. If you suddenly notice any problems, it is better to consult a doctor immediately. It’s best to first go to your therapist, who, if there are no visible problems, will refer you where you need to go. First of all, you will have to go to a gastroenterologist or endocrinologist. Sometimes you have to go further, to an infectious disease specialist, a parasitologist, and in some cases even an oncologist. You need to pass all the tests, pass the tests in order to get a clear, reliable result.
- Ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs.
- Detailed blood test for biochemistry.
- Analysis of stool for worm eggs.
- X-ray of the lungs.
- FGDS, endoscopy, bronchoscopy.
- Tuberculin test.
- Sugar curve.
- Hormonal tests.
- Urethral smear.
- Analysis of urine.
If you do not promptly track the factor that affects your weight, then treatment may subsequently be difficult, and perhaps even ineffective. If there are no failures, then most likely the reason lies in improperly organized nutrition. However, keep in mind that it is unlikely to be possible to identify this on your own, without the help of a specialist. Under no circumstances should you self-diagnose on the Internet or self-medicate, otherwise the problem can be seriously aggravated.
Depression is the most common reason for weight loss
Depression is a mental disorder manifested by a sharp and persistent decrease in mood, motor retardation, and a negative perception of reality and one’s own personality. One of the signs of depression is impaired taste perception, which results in decreased appetite and sudden weight loss. The situation is aggravated by the fact that the disease contributes to the development of gastritis and other diseases of the digestive system, accompanied by abdominal discomfort.
What to do if you notice signs of depression? Without delay, consult a doctor. Anyone. Start with a therapist. Depression is difficult to cope with on your own, and it cannot resist medication and psychotherapy . In its advanced form, depression can lead to exhaustion
and the emergence of suicidal thoughts.
Cause of weight loss: INFECTIONS AND PARASITES
Weight loss may be a sign of serious viral illnesses. Hepatitis C or HIV can develop for a long time without significant symptoms, and weight loss is often the first sign of the disease.
Another reason for weight loss may be tuberculosis. Patients lose their appetite; in addition, the body spends a lot of energy fighting the infectious agent. In addition to weight loss, classic signs of pulmonary tuberculosis are a prolonged cough with sputum production, as well as a prolonged rise in temperature above 37°C, general weakness and night sweats.
List of diseases with symptom: weight loss
- Autoimmune thyroiditis pain when swallowing, fever, weight loss
- Intestinal diseases ascites, pale skin, abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, heartburn, lack of appetite, intestinal motility, diarrhea, weight loss, vomiting, nausea, rumbling in the stomach
- Liver disease pallor, abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, fever, weight loss, vomiting, nausea, abdominal enlargement, fatigue
- HIV infection and AIDS anorexia, diarrhea, behavioral changes, cough with sputum, fever, muscle wasting, chills, increased sweating, weight loss, memory loss, skin spots, confusion, enlarged glands, fatigue
- Gastritis upper abdominal pain, abdominal pain, dizziness, stomach discomfort after eating, burning stomach pain, bad breath, heartburn, belching, lack of appetite, diarrhea, weight loss, vomiting, weakness, nausea
- Hyperparathyroidism joint pain, lethargy, constipation, behavioral changes, muscle weakness, indigestion, weight loss, confusion, vomiting, nausea, brittle bones
- Hyperthyroidism anxiety, insomnia, depression, trembling, vaginal bleeding, facial swelling, increased sweating, weight loss, rapid heartbeat
- Hypothyroidism insomnia, nipple discharge, hair loss, lethargy, slow movement, constipation, vaginal bleeding, muscle tremors, muscle weakness, muscle wasting, muscle spasms, drooping eyelids, facial swelling, twitching, weight loss, confusion, dry skin, weight gain, fatigue, hoarseness, erectile dysfunction
- Depression in children: anxiety, insomnia, depression, changes in behavior, weight loss, memory loss, mental disorder, drowsiness, fatigue
- Dysentery abdominal pain, rectal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, fever, weight loss, vomiting, nausea
- Intestinal dysbiosis, vitamin deficiency, anemia, abdominal pain, bloating, headache, constipation, lack of appetite, diarrhea, weight loss, weakness, nausea, abdominal discomfort
- Pancreatitis chest pain, abdominal pain, back pain, yellowing of the skin and eyes, fever, muscle pain, indigestion, weight loss, vomiting, nausea
- Postpartum depression anorexia, anxiety, insomnia, depression, behavioral changes, weight loss, memory loss, mental disorder, drowsiness, weight gain, fatigue
- Stomach cancer anorexia, abdominal pain, pain when swallowing, bad breath, belching, weight loss, vomiting, nausea
- Blood cancer anorexia, abdominal pain, bone pain, joint pain, headache, weight loss, vomiting, cramps, nausea, enlarged glands, increased abdominal size, fatigue, rapid heartbeat
- Lung cancer chest pain, difficulty breathing, cough with sputum, sputum with blood, weight loss, dry cough, heavy breathing, fatigue, wheezing in the chest
- Rectal cancer anorexia, rectal pain, diarrhea, constipation, rectal bleeding, flatulence, belching, weight loss, increased gas, fatigue
- Colon cancer anorexia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, rectal bleeding, flatulence, burping, weight loss, increased gas, fatigue
- Diabetes mellitus depression, bad breath, paresthesia, increased thirst, weight loss, loss of smell, consciousness disorder, seizures, fatigue, frequent urination, erectile dysfunction
- Systemic lupus erythematosus anorexia, abdominal pain, joint pain, hair loss, headache, behavioral changes, blood in urine, bloody sputum, blurred vision, paresthesia, redness of skin, weight loss, memory loss, skin spots, disorder consciousness, vomiting, dry cough, rash, nausea, fatigue, peeling skin
- Thyrotoxicosis double vision, trembling hands, diarrhea, weight loss, weakness, tachycardia
- Tuberculosis anorexia, chest pain, mucus, difficulty breathing, cough with sputum, fever, sputum with blood, increased sweating, weight loss, dry cough, fatigue, hoarseness
- Chronic adrenal insufficiency diarrhea, constipation, behavioral changes, weight loss, skin spots, vomiting, arm weakness, nausea, fatigue, erectile dysfunction
- Cirrhosis of the liver anorexia, abdominal pain, yellowness of the skin and eyes, bad breath, itchy skin, heartburn, bleeding gums, flatulence, indigestion, nosebleeds, swelling of the legs, redness of the skin, weight loss, memory loss, consciousness disorder, vomiting, nausea, abdominal enlargement, fatigue, erectile dysfunction
- Emphysema difficulty breathing, cough with phlegm, weight loss, dry cough, heavy breathing, fatigue, wheezing in the chest
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers, chest pain, abdominal pain, bad breath, heartburn, indigestion, belching, weight loss, vomiting, nausea
The reasons for weight loss in women often lie in illness. Many of them can lead to rapid loss of up to 50% of body weight.
Anorexia nervosa
The cause of this disease lies in the mental side of human health. An irresistible desire to lose weight pushes you to stop eating. Workaholics who work extremely hard are at risk.
Any of the reasons can lead to nervous pathology. Losing weight is accompanied by weakness and irritability. Treatment takes place on an outpatient basis, with the help of antidepressants and sessions with a psychologist that restore the emotional state. In case of complete refusal to eat, treatment is carried out inpatiently, nutrients are administered intravenously.
Adrenal insufficiency is manifested by progressive muscle weakness, sudden weight loss, the skin darkens and acquires a bronze tint, loss of appetite, fainting, constant nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Symptoms of adrenal insufficiency
Weight loss occurs because the amount of adrenal hormones decreases and an imbalance of salt, water and metabolism occurs in the body.
At the first stage, treatment with glucocortide and mineralocortide substances. If such treatment is unsuccessful or insufficient, surgical intervention is resorted to.
According to psychologists, the most common causes of depression are: an unfavorable social environment (work, personal life, family), heredity, biochemical factors (for example, taking hormonal drugs).
The disease manifests itself as loss of interest in what is happening, lack of appetite, anxiety, irritability, decreased self-esteem, and sleep disturbance. To recover from this condition, a course of treatment with antidepressants will be required, lasting from 4 to 6 months.
Diabetes
Heredity, excess weight, the presence of viral diseases (chickenpox, rubella) are the most significant reasons for the onset of diabetes. The main symptoms are thirst, weakness, sweating, poor wound healing, all of which leads to a person’s high energy expenditure, and he rapidly loses weight.
Diabetes is treated comprehensively
Treatment is prescribed depending on the type of disease. In one case, lifelong insulin intake is prescribed, in the other, you can cope with healthy diets and physical activity.
Esophagitis is inflammation of the esophagus. The disease is expressed by heartburn, acute pain in the chest, severe pain that interferes with swallowing, belching with a bitter or sour taste, vomiting with bloody discharge. Eating becomes quite problematic and therefore the patient’s weight decreases sharply.
Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis may be the cause of weight loss. This disease is accompanied by vomiting, nausea, diarrhea and cramping abdominal pain. The first thing you need to do is limit your food intake.
You need to replace it with plenty of drink (water with sugar, tea, jelly). Calorie expenditure significantly exceeds their consumption, which leads to weight loss. Physiotherapy and various medications are used in treatment.
Herpes
This viral disease has many manifestations. The symptoms are similar for all types; it is a blistering rash with transparent contents, accompanied by itching and burning. In the most severe manifestations, fever, chills, loss of appetite. Doctors recommend treatment with antiviral ointments and medications
In cases of cancer, sudden weight loss is observed. There are several reasons for this. The development of tumor formation accelerates the body's metabolism. Cancer provokes an increase in the level of cytokines, which upsets the balance of metabolism between fats and proteins.
List of reasons for weight loss due to cancer
An imbalance in this area leads to loss of muscle mass. The center of the brain that controls hunger also comes under harmful influence. To prevent weight loss, increased fractional nutrition is required.
Leukemia is one of the types of oncology that leads to weight loss. This happens because cancer causes changes in metabolism or the immune system, which leads to partial or complete loss of appetite. In case of complete loss of appetite, feeding is done using a dropper.
Lymphoma
People with reduced immunity, HIV-infected people, the presence of the Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B, C and people working under the influence of toxic substances are at risk of developing such a disease. Lymphoma manifests itself as enlarged lymph nodes, dull pain at the site of enlargement and itching.
A constant feeling of a full stomach, one of the symptoms that prevents normal nutrition. Treatment is carried out using intrathecal therapy. If there are no results, autologous bone marrow transplantation is performed.
Pulmonary tuberculosis
The main cause of tuberculosis is the Koch bacillus bacterium. At an early stage, it is expressed by rapid fatigue, increased sweating and nausea, and therefore the body is quickly depleted.
At a later stage, a cough appears with the release of sputum particles and pain in the chest area. Treatment must be started immediately to avoid severe forms of tuberculosis.
Stomatitis
Stomatitis can also cause weight loss. The disease is manifested by the appearance of ulcers in the mouth. The wounds are quite painful, so they can become an obstacle when eating. If stomatitis is detected, you need to start rinsing your mouth and taking medications to prevent this disease.
Thyrotoxicosis
Losing weight for no reason: how to help?
The first step in stopping weight loss and body shaping is to see a doctor. If a specialist has not discovered a serious illness that triggered weight loss, there are several options to bring your figure back to normal. If a serious illness is diagnosed as the cause of weight loss, you will first have to undergo a course of treatment prescribed by a doctor (it often takes months to improve your health), only after that you can begin to correct your figure.
I’m losing weight for no reason, what should I do? You will have to solve the problem in several stages, strictly adhering to certain requirements. Following these rules will help bring your figure back to normal:
- if weight loss is caused by dysfunctions of the nervous system, it is recommended to make an appointment with a psychologist - a specialist will help eliminate the factor that provokes weight loss, which will make it possible to easily restore body weight;
- in the continuation of diseases caused by infection, in addition to the treatment prescribed by the doctor, regularly take vitamin complexes (the greatest benefit will come from the use of vitamin C), it is the lack of certain substances that causes the failure of metabolic processes;
- if weight loss occurs against the backdrop of intense sports, it is recommended to give up training for several weeks (you are allowed to switch to simple exercises, gymnastics, short jogging, which allows you to stay in shape);
- if you lose weight in winter, you should take a hot shower several times a day, do not overuse light clothing - it is better to wear warm, comfortable jackets that prevent hypothermia, which can lead to failure in metabolic and digestive processes.
If the cause of weight loss is helminths, it is strictly forbidden to fight parasites on your own. In case of serious infection, long-term complex therapy will be required, which should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor.
Why do people lose weight with medications?
In pharmacies you can buy specific drugs that make people lose weight effectively and quickly, but doctors warn that this method of losing weight and reducing body volume can lead to serious consequences and is not suitable for everyone. The most popular are representatives of the following groups:
- Anorectics - refer to sports nutrition, significantly reduce appetite, affecting the hunger center, which is located in the brain.
- They are commercially available and when used correctly, namely in combination with diet and moderate physical activity, they really help to get rid of 4-5 kg of excess weight in a week.
Side effects - spontaneous increase in body temperature, fluctuations in blood pressure, development of heart failure.
- Parapharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals are dietary supplements that consist of natural ingredients and are able to remove excess fluid and toxins from the body and adjust metabolism.
For such drugs to be truly useful, you need to know exactly the cause of obesity - for example, they are absolutely not suitable for hormonal imbalances.
- Diuretics, laxatives - give a short-term effect, but can be used as preparation for serious and systematic weight loss. They help to quickly lose weight by actively removing fluid from the body, but fat deposits remain unchanged.
With prolonged use, dehydration occurs, pathologies of the urinary system and kidneys, and intestinal atony develop.
The pharmaceutical drug microcrystalline cellulose - MCC, which is considered the safest of the entire range, will help you lose weight quickly enough. It is not absorbed by the body at all, which means there is no calorie intake. But cellulose gives a long-lasting feeling of fullness, and when it exits through the intestines, it “attracts” toxins and wastes and removes them.
In 1 week you can get rid of 2-3 kg of excess weight, but only if there is physical activity and a balanced diet in a person’s life.
The only but very significant drawback of the drug is that it gives a positive effect only if the cause of obesity is incorrect eating habits (overeating, unbalanced menu).
Watch this video on weight loss drugs:
https://youtu.be/YJN4MD60mMs
What diseases cause weight loss?
Possible causes of unexplained weight loss include:
Oncological diseases
In the vast majority of cases, the patient will develop other symptoms before losing weight. They can be very different, depending on the type and location of the malignant process. Sometimes sudden weight loss due to cancer is the first symptom that a person notices.
Why do people lose weight with cancer? Weight loss in this case is partly due to increased activity of cancer cells that require nutrition. In later stages of the disease, weight comes off due to a combination of various factors.
Weight loss with diabetes
Often unexpected weight loss is a sign of diabetes. In people with this disease, the hormone insulin is unable to force cells to use glucose as an energy source. When this happens, the body “burns” fat and muscle tissue, thus obtaining the necessary energy. This partly explains why sudden weight loss occurs in diabetes.
Hyperthyroidism
In this disorder, the thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine. An excess of this substance causes an increase in metabolic processes (“accelerated” metabolism). Symptoms of this disorder are:
- Anxiety, nervousness, anxiety,
- Increased emotionality
- Irritability,
- Bad dream
- Feeling of a strong heartbeat
- Trembling in the hands (tremor),
- Increased sweating
- Diarrhea.
Why does a person suddenly lose weight even despite a very good appetite? This can be explained by increased energy expenditure due to nervousness, anxiety and constant “running around”. All of these are possible signs of hyperthyroidism, which you will read about in this article.
Presence of chronic infection or inflammatory process
Typically, with a chronic infection, a person experiences not only weight loss, but also other symptoms. Although with some infections, such as tuberculosis or HIV, the first visible symptom is sudden weight loss.
In some conditions, an inflammatory process occurs in one or more parts of the body. Again, in this case the person will encounter other symptoms. But with some inflammatory disorders, such as polymyalgia rheumatica, the first symptoms may be poor health and sudden weight loss.
Malabsorption syndromes
There are many diseases that affect the absorption of food in the intestines. They usually cause symptoms such as diarrhea. In some patients, the first noticeable sign of malabsorption syndrome is weight loss. Malabsorption disorders include celiac disease (celiac disease), Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Dementia (decreased mental capacity)
In the early stages of dementia, people may feel well, but they may not actually be able to look after themselves well. They cannot create and adhere to a normal diet on their own, which is why they eat poorly and subsequently lose weight.
Causes of weight loss also include:
- Addison's disease
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- Heart and kidney diseases,
- Hypercalcemia (increased levels of calcium in the blood),
- Parkinson's disease,
- Peptic ulcer.
Other causes of weight loss
Sometimes weight loss is not directly related to diseases, but is a consequence of taking certain substances or a person’s psychological state.
Eating disorders
Reasons for losing weight may include some conditions that are a result of lack of body image. With a disorder such as anorexia, a person strictly controls his diet and actively tries to get rid of what he thinks are extra pounds. People suffering from anorexia are severely underweight. This is a dangerous condition that in most cases requires the intervention of not only a clinical nutritionist, but also other doctors.
Side effects of taking medications
Sometimes taking medications causes side effects that lead to weight loss. Some drugs cause loss of appetite and dry mouth, and some cause heartburn or mild abdominal discomfort. There are also medications that affect taste and smell. Any of these side effects can lead to a decrease in caloric intake and sudden weight loss.
Depression
With this condition, people very often lose their appetite and do not want to eat, which ultimately leads to weight loss. In addition, there is such a thing as nervous weight loss. If a person often faces stressful events and is constantly nervous, he may also lose pounds.
Alcohol abuse / alcohol dependence
Many people with alcohol addiction eat poorly and lose weight without realizing it. In this case, only relatives or friends can notice the changes.
What should you do if you experience sudden weight loss?
If you or your loved ones for an inexplicable reason , consult a physician. American experts recommend sounding the alarm if over the past 6-12 months a person, for an inexplicable reason, has lost more than 5% of his total body weight. If the patient is an adult and has one or more serious illnesses, even a few kilograms lost is a reason to go to the doctor.
At the appointment, the specialist will analyze your medical history and also conduct a thorough physical examination. If necessary, the doctor will prescribe a blood test or other diagnostic procedures.
In this article, we looked at what diseases cause weight loss and which doctors you need to contact to find the root cause. Although, in most cases, the cause of weight loss or problems with weight gain is simple malnutrition. If a person eats a lot and cannot gain weight, there is no need to look for hidden reasons. The best option is to seek professional advice from a clinical nutritionist.
Depression
Although it may seem strange, depression can also lead to unintentional weight loss. This common mental disorder results in persistent feelings of sadness, loss, frustration or even anger, which can affect various aspects of daily life. Often in this case, appetite decreases, which causes weight loss.
In addition to poor appetite, depression is characterized by poor concentration, negative and even suicidal thoughts, sleep problems and other difficulties. However, in some cases, during depression, a person gains excess weight, trying to get rid of problems through frequent meals of high-calorie foods.
Emotional overload and male weight
The most common reason for sudden weight loss is stress and all the situations that are associated with it. In modern life there are many cases when a man can succumb to emotional stress, and this leads to sudden weight loss. This can happen not only at work, but also at home or just on vacation. There are even statistics that clearly show that after the slightest stressful situation, the scales needle begins to jump to a higher mark in a man, and these are significant reasons. In addition, against the background of nervous experiences, a man may experience:
- sleep disorders;
- frequent headaches;
- excessive irritability;
- absent-mindedness;
- rapid fatigue;
- depression.
Often, a man’s body is able to independently cope with any life situations. However, if this cannot be achieved, then the process begins to worsen, accompanied by weight loss, and the reasons for this are always on the surface. In such cases, it is better not to delay and consult a doctor.
The connection between stress and weight loss can be easily explained by the fact that the male body, suffering from hidden ailments, tries with all its might to draw a lack of energy from deposits of fat and muscle tissue. This happens against the background of proper nutrition, which leads to even greater worries.
Losing weight without a valid reason is a direct indication to undergo a thorough examination to identify diseases that could be a prerequisite for weight loss.
Quick return of lost weight
With rapid weight loss, the body begins to lose protein.
Since it is involved in hydrolysis, its deficiency is accompanied by a violation of proper metabolism. In addition to swelling of the body, women who are not protected from experiences, sharply losing weight, adhering to a strict diet, acquire quite unpleasant psychological problems due to constant exposure to a stressful situation. Rapid weight loss is not only dangerous to your health, but it is also short-lived. When weight comes off rapidly, the body gets used to functioning with fewer calories and slows down the metabolism.
Although you may lose weight dramatically at first, after a while the effect of nutrition wears off and weight loss becomes a problem. Your motivation to continue at the same pace decreases significantly.
The few pounds you lost will likely come back once you return to a normal diet—this is the well-known yo-yo effect. And what’s most disappointing is that the weight comes on much faster than it goes off.
Experts say that if an individual's body weight decreases by more than five percent every seven days, this phenomenon signals health problems. Rapid weight loss is accompanied by deterioration in health.
According to medical research, there are two categories of factors that provoke weight loss - general and pathological. And if in the first case the individual, as a rule, is able to solve the problem on his own, and body weight stabilizes, then the second requires seeking medical help.
This symptom should not be ignored. After all, it is often associated with pathologies that lead to sad consequences.
Thyroid and weight
There are quite a few cases where weight problems in men arise as a result of various pathological processes in the thyroid gland. In cases where problems begin with an organ, the human body begins to feel the accelerated formation of compounds. As a result, lightning-fast burning of calories begins, which enter the man’s body with food.
Even in the case of enhanced nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle, the process of losing weight is almost impossible to stop. In the absence of timely medical care, hyperthyroidism begins against the background of problems with the thyroid gland. This disease is characterized by excessive production of thyroid hormones.
- rapid weight loss (up to 10 kilograms) in the absence of problems with appetite;
- rapid heartbeat (from 120 to 140 beats per minute);
- excessive sweating (even in the cold season);
- tremor of fingers;
- sleep disturbance;
- sexual dysfunction.
The only way to prevent the occurrence of hyperthyroidism or get rid of it at the very beginning of its development is to contact an endocrinologist. It is at the initial stage of the disease that unreasonable loss of kilograms will not yet begin to occur.
With timely examination, it will be possible to make a correct diagnosis and begin effective treatment.
Common reasons
- Adequate rest, adequate sleep.
- Aromatic treatments.
- Calming herbs: herbs such as chamomile, oregano, mint, fireweed, sage.
- Relaxing massage.
- Rejection of bad habits.
- Physical education, dancing, swimming, walks before bed.
Doctors call this type of weight loss exhaustion, or cachexia. This process occurs due to improper or insufficient nutrition, metabolic disorders, as well as due to the excessively rapid breakdown of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body, which leads to high energy costs.
Factors causing sudden weight loss may include:
- limited food intake, which may be a consequence of traumatic brain injuries, tumors, strokes, intoxication, anorexia nervosa;
- indigestion that occurs after peptic ulcers, liver cirrhosis and hepatitis;
- impaired metabolism that occurs after severe injuries, burns, diseases of the thyroid gland and connective tissues.
https://youtu.be/HaoE44TIDcE
However, there is another reason that can occur in both women and men - a nervous breakdown and strong emotions. Indeed, if a physiological problem can be solved with the help of drugs, then the psychological factor is much more difficult to eradicate.
But nowadays life is such that you can be exposed to stress at almost every step. The body can be completely healthy, but the experience will cause a disruption in consciousness, as a result of which the appetite will be lost and the person will begin to lose weight.
There is another reason for weight loss in women, men and children - helminths, which can occur due to non-compliance with personal hygiene rules and eating unwashed foods. Such weight loss is accompanied by diarrhea and constipation, but the appetite is not lost.
Mostly, the reasons for losing weight while eating normally are related to health problems of men or women. Thus, acute chronic infections often lead to sudden weight loss. The causative agent of the disease, having penetrated the body, begins to release toxins, which lead to a decrease in immunity and disruption of the body’s functioning.
Side effects of dieting are the main reasons for sudden weight loss, especially in women. It is worth knowing that any, even the most famous and effective diet can only be carried out for a short time. For women, long-term use of pills, as well as constant restriction of food intake, can cause serious digestive and metabolic disorders.
Proof of this is dystrophy and anorexia. It looks very scary when a woman has suddenly lost weight. The reasons for this can be very different. A lack of vital substances in the body leads to energy exhaustion, which manifests itself in drowsiness, apathy and depression.
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Different genders most often have their own characteristics of losing weight with a normal diet. In women, in some cases, severe exhaustion is associated precisely with an imbalance of hormones, which most often happens after childbirth and during breastfeeding.
Metabolic disorders in women often occur during or after taking potent diet pills. Many women are prone to trying to quickly lose weight, including taking pills, without thinking about the consequences. Remember that long-term diets cannot be beneficial for the body.
Men are in the main risk group, since they are most susceptible to lack of sleep and severe psychological stress. This comes with working in the business industry and a lot of responsibility. Therefore, stress for them is the main reason for sudden weight loss.
Also, men are seriously susceptible to cancer and diabetes, which undoubtedly leads to severe depletion of the body. Accordingly, these diseases are the most common causes of weight loss in men.
Before visiting a doctor, try to independently analyze what could lead to sudden weight loss. There is a classification of possible reasons that are worth familiarizing yourself with and thinking about whether they have a place in your life.
Lifestyle
Nutrition
Dramatic weight loss is often related to diet. What can trigger it:
- any diet - even one that was initially declared as gentle: each body reacts differently to a reduction in calories;
- poor quality food: canned food, instant noodles, rancid oil, expired foods, etc.;
- insufficient nutrition: lack of food can be caused not only by financial problems - under time pressure, people often simply forget to eat;
- incorrect eating habits: lack of a meal schedule, chaotic eating;
- transition to a raw food diet or vegetarianism, if it was not correct and gradual, since the daily caloric intake drops sharply and the body does not have time to adapt to new conditions;
- keeping a long fast.
If you have any doubts about whether you are eating right and whether this could be the cause of sudden weight loss, seek help from a nutritionist.
Drastic changes in life
This could be moving to a different climate zone, a long-term illness with bed rest, or an unexpected passion for some kind of sport. This puts the body into a state of stress, and it begins to look for additional resources. Metabolism accelerates, which leads to rapid weight loss.
https://youtu.be/qjeMbRwrytg
Taking medications
The action of many medications involves suppressing appetite and inhibiting activity. Their uncontrolled and long-term use leads to exhaustion of the body and fairly rapid weight loss.
Such means include:
- hormonal tablets for the treatment of the thyroid gland: Tyrozol, Propicil, Iodoflor, L-thyroxine, Eutirox;
- laxatives;
- chemotherapy drugs;
- brain activity stimulants: Phenibut, Modaphenil, Piracetam, etc.
Such medications must be used exclusively as prescribed by a doctor and within strictly limited periods.
Bad habits
Smoking more than 1 pack a day for many years can also lead to significant weight loss. Appetite decreases, taste sensations become dull, nicotine impairs the absorption of nutrients into the blood, the central nervous system is in a depressed state.
Alcoholism causes severe intoxication of the entire body. The liver and stomach suffer, which cannot fully absorb nutrients under such conditions, and metabolism is disrupted.
Drug addicts have only one goal - to get a dose. Often they don't even remember the last time they ate something. Immunity decreases, tissues atrophy - all leads to painful weight loss.
Diseases
https://youtu.be/6heEug0krq4
Hormonal disbalance
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Sharp weight loss from hormones can occur in both men and women. Symptoms will help you recognize disorders:
- masculinization of women / feminization of men;
- decreased libido;
- erectile dysfunction, anorgasmia;
- infertility;
- irritability, drowsiness, fatigue, tearfulness;
- suppression of the emotional background;
- deterioration of intellectual abilities.
If in women hormonal imbalance is observed at periods throughout life (during pregnancy, after childbirth, as a result of menopause), then in men this occurs mainly after 55 years, when they are diagnosed with menopause.
The main treatment regimen is hormone replacement therapy.
Diabetes
Most often they talk about obesity due to diabetes, but this disease can also provoke weight loss, and quite quickly and significantly. This is due to metabolic disorders. Symptoms:
- frequent urination;
- thirst;
- constant fatigue, drowsiness, fatigue;
- slow healing of wounds.
Diabetics are doomed to diet for life. For type I diabetes mellitus, hormone replacement therapy is prescribed, for type II diabetes mellitus, glucose-lowering drugs are prescribed.
Pancreatitis
This problem also occurs with pancreatitis - inflammation of the pancreas. If you have suddenly lost weight, other signs will help you suspect this disease:
- severe abdominal pain;
- hiccups, belching, dry mouth, nausea, frequent vomiting mixed with bile;
- decrease in pressure;
- dyspnea;
- specific coating on the tongue;
- sticky sweat;
- earthy gray complexion.
Pancreatitis is a very dangerous disease that can provoke not only sudden weight loss, but also lead to hepatitis and peritonitis. When diagnosed, hospital treatment is required under constant medical supervision.
Gastritis
Any gastrointestinal disease leads to serious changes in weight. Dramatic weight loss is quite possible even with gastritis, especially in acute form. This is an inflammatory process in the gastric mucosa. It can be recognized by the following symptoms:
- pain in the upper abdomen;
- nausea, vomiting;
- unpleasant belching;
- loss of appetite;
- grayish-white coating on the tongue;
- headache;
- increased salivation;
- heartburn;
- constipation;
- excessive sweating;
- tachycardia.
To restore your weight to its previous levels, you will have to treat gastritis. In a hospital, the stomach is usually washed and the intestines are cleansed (colon hydrotherapy). Antibacterial, antihistamine, absorbent agents, and antispasmodics are prescribed.
Stress
One of the most common reasons for sudden weight loss is the stress that most modern people have to live under. Troubles in the family and at work, the race for the benefits of civilization, the total desire to “be like everyone else” - all this leads to nervous exhaustion.
Other symptoms of depression and neurosis:
- headache;
- chest pain;
- irritability;
- insomnia;
- forgetfulness;
- high blood pressure;
- decreased libido;
- fatigue;
- anxiety;
- bad mood, depression, apathy;
- disruption of the gastrointestinal tract;
- inattention.
- One of the most common reasons for losing weight is loss of energy. In most cases, it occurs due to serious workload in the body. For example, when a person is actively involved in sports for a long time, he uses all his energy reserves. When it ends, the body begins to actively burn fat.
- The presence of infectious diseases can also contribute to rapid weight loss. In this case, the body begins to fight the infection. Weakness, apathy, and despondency occur against the background of general intoxication.
- Weight loss is also affected by nervous breakdowns, serious stress, and major quarrels. Many people believe that after a serious shock the body will recover on its own - but this is not always the case. Nervous exhaustion most often ends in physical exhaustion. Against the background of breakdowns, insomnia occurs, appetite disappears and irritants become much more numerous than before. In this case, it would be right to consult a doctor as soon as possible.
- The next reason for rapid weight loss is parasites. Signs may include the following factors: vomiting, constant constipation, swelling in a wide variety of places, “sallow” complexion. Parasites can exist both in the intestines and in other organs. By turning to a parasitologist, a person will save himself not only from rapid weight loss, but also from other serious diseases.
- According to statistics, people rapidly lose weight during the cold season: the body requires colossal energy to warm itself. As a result, excess fat is burned.
- Limiting food intake. Occurs as a result of impaired consciousness due to traumatic brain injury, stroke or the presence of a tumor, narrowing of the larynx, esophagus, decreased appetite, anorexia nervosa or intoxication;
- Indigestion. Occurs with atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer, hepatitis, pancreatitis, liver cirrhosis, enteritis, colitis. Accompanied by problems with absorption of nutrients and digestion of proteins and fats;
- Metabolic disorder. In this case, the body experiences a predominance of destruction processes (catabolism) over synthesis processes. The causes are severe injuries, burns, malignant tumors, problems with the thyroid gland, and connective tissue diseases.
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“I’m losing weight for no reason” - the consequences of the disease
The consequences of the disease can be completely different. It all depends on how long the weight loss process lasts, what harm it caused to the body, how many kilograms the person lost, what the reason was, and after what time the treatment was prescribed.
- Muscle weakness develops, prolonged constipation occurs, and the person becomes quite lethargic and indifferent.
- The main functions of the endocrine glands change.
- The size of the heart decreases.
- There are noticeable disruptions in the breathing process.
- Gradual destruction of the liver occurs.
- If, during the process of sudden weight loss, a person’s brain stops receiving glucose, a decrease in mental activity occurs: concentration of attention is disrupted (the person becomes distracted, looks lost or scared); the patient incorrectly perceives the surrounding reality.
After studying the consequences of the disease, a person will not think for a long time: “Why am I losing weight for no reason,” but will immediately consult a doctor or consult with a specialist.
As for the aesthetic side, the patient’s appearance changes greatly: folds appear, the skin becomes flabby and sagging on the buttocks, abdomen, chest and other noticeable places. It turns out that the body functions in a certain mode, and if sudden weight loss occurs, malfunctions begin to occur. They leave a mark not only on the appearance of a person, but also on the internal organs.
Among other things, an unplanned hormonal imbalance will affect your teeth, hair, and nails. And that's not all: let's take the psychological side of the disease. People who suddenly lose weight become embittered and react inappropriately to others. These factors can trigger the onset of a disease called anorexia.
Anorexia is a disease that involves complete or partial refusal of food. A person can die if he is not helped in time.
Proper nutrition in the fight against weight loss
After eliminating the causes of sudden weight loss in men and women, it is recommended to correct the diet. Proper nutrition will help you gain weight to the required level, preventing obesity. The main condition is to consume foods that are well absorbed and have a high degree of digestion.
To eliminate problems caused by unplanned weight loss, it is recommended to include in the diet:
- fermented milk products (not necessarily low-fat, cottage cheese, sour cream, yogurt with an average percentage of fat content are allowed);
- cereal porridges (buckwheat, brown rice, oatmeal), cooked in water or milk, add honey and a small amount of sugar to improve the taste;
- root vegetables, fresh vegetables (cabbage, potatoes, zucchini, tomatoes), herbs;
- meat, fish;
- flour products (buns, pies, cookies).
Just like when losing weight, it is recommended to eat healthy foods when gaining weight. You should not cook with large amounts of animal fat - along with weight gain, there is a risk of harming internal organs and causing difficulties with digestive processes. The ideal cooking option is boiling or baking in the oven. If possible, steam the food – the food retains most of its nutrients.
When eliminating the consequences of losing weight, do not overindulge in desserts. It is recommended to consume flour products only once a day (no more than 100 grams). If you really want sweets, it’s better to limit yourself to nuts and dried fruits - delicious treats perfectly satiate, activate the digestive organs, and trigger metabolic processes.
Trying to gain weight with processed foods, fast food, fatty sweets (cakes, pastries, chocolates), and sweet soda is strictly prohibited. In addition to being high in calories, these products are full of harmful additives that can cause obesity in a short time.
Losing weight for no apparent reason is a reason to pay attention to your health, once again go for a medical examination, and reconsider your lifestyle. If the doctor has not diagnosed any particular health problems, it is easy to return your figure to normal, the main thing is to adhere to the basic rules of nutrition. You should not get too carried away with overeating or introducing heavy foods into your diet - rapid weight loss can result in serious obesity, which will require a lot of time and effort to eliminate.
IMPORTANT ! Informational article! Before use, you should consult a specialist.
Although all women try to lose weight, sudden weight loss is not always a pleasant bonus. There are reasons for this. Even pregnant women can lose weight. In this case, you need to act.
Prevention of excess weight
Doctors say the main causes of obesity are overeating and poor physical activity. Not all men today are physically active earners; many work with their heads. Reducing calorie expenditure, even with a normal diet, leads to weight gain.
The hormonal balance can also be disrupted by tap water, which contains decay products of female oral contraceptives (biofilters in the sewer do not completely eliminate them). Unutilized remains of synthetic estrogens are a serious problem in European countries.
It is easier for men to lose weight than for women, since androgens enhance the breakdown of lipids. Estrogens, on the contrary, accelerate fat synthesis. But popular advice (go to the gym, don’t eat after 6) doesn’t always work. In case of obesity, the harm from an ill-chosen load may be greater than the benefit, since it can provoke heart failure and deterioration of the joints. To burn fat located deep in the abdominal cavity, dinner before six is clearly not enough.
If you are seriously overweight, you need to consult a specialist, because obesity is a disease, possibly hereditary. A blood test for testosterone is taken from 7 to 11 am. If its level exceeds 12 nmol/l, replacement therapy is not needed; it is prescribed at levels of 8 nmol/l. Effective drugs in the form of injections, tablets, patches do not cause harm to the body
To avoid unintended consequences, it is important to consider comorbidities
Nutritionists do not recommend getting carried away with strict diets: after stress therapy, the body quickly restores what it has lost. A balanced diet five times a day and adequate physical activity accelerate metabolic processes, strengthen the cardiovascular system, reduce shortness of breath and swelling, relieve pain in the joints and spine, improve well-being and mood, helping men overcome obesity.
https://youtu.be/G8CoDcuMebc
Why does a person lose weight with a good appetite and normal nutrition?
Against the backdrop of a good appetite and normal nutrition, a person can also lose weight, and most often the reason for this is psycho-emotional problems:
- Frequent stress . Problems at work, in your personal life and, as a result, lack of appetite are the main reasons for losing weight. This process happens quickly and abruptly, others notice a decrease in weight and a simultaneous deterioration in appearance.
- If you lose weight, not only do wrinkles and folds form, your skin becomes saggy, but also persistent dark circles form under your eyes, your hair becomes dull and dry, and areas of flaking and excessive pigmentation appear on your skin.
Symptoms of stress
Weight loss due to stress is always accompanied by sleep disturbances, irritability, and unmotivated mood swings.
- Nervous exhaustion. This condition is considered critical; it develops against a background of constant irritability, frequent stress, periodic depression, and ongoing problems (even if they have been successfully resolved).
Nervous exhaustion is more often diagnosed in women who are accustomed to solving problems not only of a personal nature, but also of a family nature - uncontrollable children, the need to check lessons, prepare food, sick parents requiring care, and so on. A woman will eat actively without suffering from a lack of appetite, but at the same time the body needs energy so much that all incoming calories are “burned out” almost instantly.
Nervous exhaustion is fraught with serious complications, so getting out of this condition will require professional medical help.
Watch this video about the effects of stress on the body:
https://youtu.be/cm0yNTqcxgc
Losing weight for no reason: treatment
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to establish the reason for the weight loss. When it is installed, experts offer the following solution to the problem:
- To never ask yourself the question: “Why am I losing weight for no reason,” during an infectious disease you need to drink as much fluid as possible and take vitamin C.
- If the cause of the disease is breakdowns or stress, it is recommended to consult a psychologist.
- When a person quickly loses weight during active sports, training must be stopped for a while.
- If a similar situation occurs in winter, it is recommended to take a hot shower or bath several times a day, wrap yourself in a blanket and wear warm clothes.
- If it has been revealed that the cause of sudden weight loss is parasites, you need to get rid of them urgently. An experienced specialist will tell you how to do this.
One way or another, seeing a doctor is the main recipe for the disease.
What to do and how to stop?
If the diagnosis does not reveal serious health problems, then it is necessary to apply a number of physiological procedures to normalize metabolism and systematize the diet.
- Do moderate physical activity regularly, preferably outdoors.
- Be outside more often on a sunny day and work up an appetite.
- Significantly increase the calorie content of breakfast, lunch and dinner. Eat heartily, include a variety of baked goods, pasta, fish dishes and plenty of vegetable oil in your diet.
- Drink decoctions that increase your appetite.
If sudden weight loss is associated with stress or emotional tension, you should:
- Learn to fully relax. Take meditation and yoga courses.
- You use aromatherapy to normalize your emotional background.
- Drink decoctions that lift your spirits and relieve stress.
- Sign up for relaxation massages.
If your problem is still related to illness, then you should definitely visit a doctor, especially in the case when you have been rapidly losing weight for more than a month, there are other ailments, and your total body weight is 15-20 percent less than average.
A medical problem can only be accurately determined after diagnosis. In addition to a visual examination by a doctor, you will need to undergo an ultrasound of the digestive tract and thyroid gland, fluorography, gastroscopy, urine, blood and stool tests for hormones, parasites, leukocytes and other risk factors. Only after these measures will you be prescribed the correct and qualified treatment.
Weight loss in cancer pathologies
Malignant neoplasms in the body signal themselves by changes in the shade of the skin, the whites of the eyes, a decrease in body weight, and brittleness of the nail plates and hair. And although the patient may not be aware that he is developing a tumor, such symptoms often make him begin to worry about his health and undergo examinations.
As a rule, sudden weight loss is observed with cancerous pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and liver. In case of disease of other organs, this sign indicates an advanced stage of the disease.
1. Long healing of even minor damage to the skin.
2. Nodules, swelling on any part of the body.
3. Disorders of defecation and urination.
4. Hoarse voice.
5. Constant feeling of being overwhelmed.
6. Change in skin tone.
If these signs are detected, a person should contact a medical facility. The sooner the pathology is detected, the greater the patient’s chances of recovery.
Cons of rapid weight loss
Body weight decreases in chronic pancreatitis and chronic cholecystitis. Due to these diseases, digestion is disrupted and the body loses the ability to absorb certain nutrients. Patients feel discomfort after eating, nausea, diarrhea appear, and with cholecystitis - pain in the right hypochondrium. The stool changes consistency and becomes greasy.
What to do? Consult a gastroenterologist. It is necessary to do an ultrasound of the abdominal organs and a stool test. Follow a diet: exclude fatty and spicy foods from your diet, eat little and often.
1. Diabetes mellitus.
2. Cancerous tumors.
3. The presence of parasites in the body.
4. Disorders of the adrenal glands and thyroid gland.
5. Inflammatory processes in the pancreas.
6. Serious infectious processes (syphilis, tuberculosis).