"Iodomarin 100": instructions for use, reviews

pharmachologic effect

This remedy is used for the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency diseases and normalizes the functioning of the thyroid gland. Iodine promotes the production of thyroid hormones, which are responsible for performing many vital processes such as the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, proteins and energy in the body. The microelement is also indispensable for the functioning of the brain, cardiovascular and nervous systems. The drug replenishes iodine deficiency, which prevents the development of severe thyroid diseases. Quite often, Iodomarin 100 is recommended for children and pregnant women, since the microelement is simply necessary for the proper physical development of the body.

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Undesirable effects

The practice of specialists shows that undesirable effects while taking the drug “Iodomarin” occur in rare cases:

from the endocrine system – the transition of latent hyperkeratosis to its manifest form is possible, as well as the formation of iodine-induced hyperkeratosis;
various allergic reactions - in the form of iodism: an unpleasant taste in the growth cavity, inflammation of the mucous membranes, as well as swelling of the tissues;
extremely rare: Quincke's edema, exfoliative dermatitis.

You must notify your doctor about any undesirable changes in your health.

Composition and release form

The main active ingredient of the medicine is potassium iodide. One white flat-cylindrical tablet contains 0.131 mg of an essential microelement for the body. As auxiliary components for the preparation of the drug, pharmacists use gelatin, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, carboxymethyl starch sodium salt (type A), as well as basic magnesium carbonate and colloidal silicon dioxide. The drug “Iodomarin 100” is currently available only in tablet form and is packaged in bottles of 50 and 100 tablets.

Interaction with other drugs

With iodine deficiency, the effectiveness of hyperthyroidism treatment increases. During the period of hormonal therapy focused on combating hyperthyroidism, it is not recommended to use iodine preparations.

It is prohibited to use iodine preparations in combination with lithium salt formulations. Against the background of the use of such drugs, the likelihood of hypothyroidism and the development of thyroid goiter appears.

The use of Iodomarin in combination with potassium-sparing diuretics can cause hyperkalemia.

How to independently determine the level of iodine in the body?

The initial stage of iodine deficiency may go unnoticed by the patient, but when the health condition rapidly deteriorates and the person consults a doctor, the diagnosis may come as a complete surprise. To prevent such developments, you need to independently monitor the level of iodine in the body. And at the slightest manifestation of a microelement deficiency, start taking the drug “Iodomarin 100”. To independently determine the level of iodine in the body, you do not need special devices. It is worth noting that this test can be performed not only on adults, but even on newborn children. Using a cotton swab, you need to draw a grid with iodine on your forearm or thigh and see how quickly it is absorbed into the skin. If after 24 hours there is a slight trace left, then there is no need to worry. But if iodine is completely absorbed into the skin in a couple of hours, there is a problem.

The drug Iodomarin 200: benefits for pregnant women

The drug Iodomarin 200 can also be useful for expectant mothers. The thyroid gland produces hormones that have a direct effect on the development of fetal brain tissue. If there is not enough iodine, this can cause developmental delays in the child. Autoimmune thyroiditis and, as a consequence, hypothyroidism can lie in wait for both mother and baby.

Iodomarin for pregnant women

That is why it is necessary to take Iodomarin 200, it will not allow pathology to develop. In addition to this medication, doctors also recommend taking Thyroxine for this disease. The period of time required to treat the disease is determined only by the doctor. These medications are suitable for women in labor during breastfeeding.

IMPORTANT : During pregnancy, take the tablets only in the dosage in which the doctor prescribed them to you. An excess of iodine can lead to the manifestation of other diseases.

How to take the drug for prevention?

Taking into account the fact that this drug is used not only to treat iodine deficiency diseases, but also to prevent them, its dosage system has been significantly expanded.

So, to prevent endemic goiter, children from birth to 12 years old need to take 50-100 mcg of iodine per day. Therefore, the daily dose of the drug for children is 1/2-1 tablet. drug. To prevent endemic goiter in adolescents and adults, 100-200 mcg of iodine is prescribed. As for pregnant women and mothers who are breastfeeding, they are recommended to take the medicine 1 tablet twice a day.

It is worth noting that the above dosing system is used not only for the prevention of endemic goiter, but also to prevent relapses of the disease.

special instructions

Before you start taking Iodomarin, you should read the list of special instructions for its use. The list of instructions that you should pay attention to includes the following:

the possibility of using the product for children and pregnant women is determined by the indications for use;
the drug has no effect on consciousness;
the product is dispensed from a network of pharmacies without a prescription;
It is prohibited to use the composition for hyperhidrosis.

The possibility of using Iodomarin should be discussed with a specialist privately.

Dosage of the product

Treatment of euthyroid goiter also involves the use of the drug “Iodomarin 100”. For this disease, patients from birth to 18 years of age are prescribed 1-2 tablets of medication per day. Moreover, for children it is better to divide the drug into two doses. For adults, the daily dose is 3-5 tablets.

As for the general recommendations for taking the drug, it should be taken after meals and washed down with plenty of liquid. If the child cannot swallow a whole tablet, it should first be crushed and then dissolved in juice or milk. In addition, if parents have any questions about the use of the drug "Iodomarin 100", the instructions for use and the doctor will be able to answer them.

As for the duration of taking the drug, it is determined in each specific case exclusively by the endocrinologist.

The drug "Iodomarin": instructions for use

The manufacturer of the drug "Iodomarin" is intended exclusively for oral administration into the human body. The recommended interval is the morning, after breakfast, accompanied by a sufficient amount of water. The optimal dose and duration of the course of taking the medication are determined by a specialist on an individual basis.

Thus, for the treatment of goiter in newborn children, the course can be 2.5–4 weeks, while in children of preschool and school age, as well as in adults, the duration of taking the medicine reaches 6–12 months.

Overdose

If the drug "Iodomarin 100" is prescribed, its use should be strictly regulated by the instructions and recommendations of the doctor. Otherwise, symptoms of overdose may appear.

The first signs of excess iodine in the body are reflex vomiting, brown discoloration of the mucous membranes, diarrhea and acute abdominal pain. In isolated cases, patients may develop esophageal stenosis, and sometimes the phenomenon of “iodism.”

If an overdose of the drug “Iodomarin 100” occurs, patient reviews indicate the rapid manifestation of symptoms of excess iodine, urgent measures must be taken. So, for example, in case of chronic intoxication, it is enough only to discontinue the drug and, if necessary, carry out symptomatic therapy. Activities for acute intoxication are a completely different matter. The patient's stomach is urgently washed with a solution of protein, starch or sodium thiosulfate solution. Further, in each specific case, measures are taken to restore electrolyte and water balance, as well as anti-shock therapy.

In case of iodine-induced hypothyroidism, it is necessary to discontinue the drug, and normalization of metabolism will occur with the help of hormones secreted by the thyroid gland. Before taking Iodomarin 100, you need to carefully study the instructions. It contains more complete information about the symptoms of overdose and methods of treating it.

Causes of iodine deficiency and treatment methods

When the thyroid gland is insufficient, substances are transported into the thyroid gland, which causes a number of disorders that pose a health hazard:

Fibromatous nodes form in the breast, which can subsequently become the cause of a cancerous tumor, which is asymptomatic at the first stage.
With a decrease in the volume of iodine, a decrease in concentration is observed in the tissues of the stomach, salivary glands and kidneys. Over time, these organs lose their natural protection and begin to suffer from infections. This feature causes the development of pathology.
A decrease in iodine concentration reduces the body's antiparasitic defenses and leads to an increase in the risk of parasitic diseases.
When the thyroid gland is insufficient, its role in the body’s immune defense as a blood filter decreases. These functions are assumed by the adrenal cortex. With an increase in the immune load, adrenal insufficiency occurs, the condition of which normalizes when metabolic processes are restored.
During the treatment of any “compatible” diseases, it increases the effectiveness of pharmacological drugs by 30% by improving bioavailability.

Excess iodine is excreted in the urine, less in feces and lungs. When balanced concentrations are achieved, the amount of iodine excreted per day is proportional to daily consumption.

Taking Iodomarin is aimed at two main goals:

restoration of thyroid function during the period of activity and formation of nodes in the tissues of the gland (the required concentration is maintained throughout the disease);
to saturate the intercellular space with iodine, which helps normalize the functions of cellular metabolism.

Contraindications

The medicine is not prescribed to people with hyperthyroidism, toxic thyroid adenoma, Dühring's dermatitis herpetiformis and hypersensitivity to iodine. It is these ailments that are the main contraindications for taking the drug “Iodomarin 100”. The instructions for use also contain this information, since taking the drug can significantly complicate the course of the above diseases.

This medication should also be avoided during radioactive iodine therapy, which is used to treat thyroid cancer.

Harm

Iodomarin has a fairly wide range of contraindications, in contrast to its direct competitor - polyatomic active iodine:

hypo- and hyperthyroidism - in case of overdose, Iodomarin can cause hypothyroidism without other influencing factors;
if you suspect or have an oncological lesion of the thyroid gland;
during treatment with radioactive iodine;
in case of severe kidney damage - with caution and as prescribed by a doctor;
in the presence of an autonomous adenoma of the thyroid gland and other changes in the structure;
hemorrhagic diathesis;
tuberculosis;
some skin diseases.

For these diseases, Iodomarin, used as a mineral food supplement, can cause serious harm. A doctor's supervision should be accompanied by monitoring of the thyroid gland using ultrasound and an endocrine blood panel.

Side effects

As a rule, if the medicine is used as a preventive therapy and the dosing system is strictly followed, there are no side effects. They appear in isolated cases in patients of any age when taking only therapeutic doses of the drug.

The endocrine system can respond to the systematic intake of iodine if the drug is used daily in a dose of more than 150 mcg. In this case, the latent form of hyperthyroidism can develop into a manifest form. If the daily dose of the drug exceeds 300 mcg, the risk of developing iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis increases several times. Most often, this reaction of the endocrine system to iodine occurs in people who suffer from diffuse toxic and nodular goiter, as well as in patients over 40 years of age.

In rare cases, iodine can cause an allergic reaction. In this case, the patient complains of a metallic taste in the mouth, inflammation and swelling of the mucous membranes. Most often, this symptom causes “iodine” rhinitis, conjunctivitis, “iodine” acne and fever.

In addition, if you take the drug “Iodomarin 100” in large doses (patient reviews confirm this), exfoliative dermatitis and Quincke’s edema may appear.

What are the indications and contraindications for Iodomarin?

Iodomarin (potassium iodide) is necessary for the normal functioning of the thyroid gland. If there is a lack of it, the level of hormones produced by the gland decreases, which means the following problems may develop:

metabolic disease;
defective heart function;
poor vascular condition;
reproductive system disorder;
unbalanced mental state.

Therefore, in endemic areas where there is a total lack of iodine in the population, taking Iodomarin and similar substances is mandatory.

In addition, thyroid hormones are closely related to other hormones, which means the full health of the body depends on the function of the thyroid gland.

Pregnant women need to consume iodine, since this chemical element is responsible for the physical and mental development of the fetus. Iodine is also responsible for sufficient formation of breast milk.

Iodomarin is indicated for diseases associated with iodine deficiency (endemic goiter), as well as for maintaining remission of thyroid diseases.

Transient hypothyroidism: what is it? What is the danger of multinodular nontoxic goiter of the thyroid gland? Diffuse goiter: what is the ICD 10 code? More details>>

For preventive measures, adults take 100 mcg per day; for children, the course is selected individually.

To maintain iodine balance during pregnancy, 200 mcg per day is usually used. If the expectant mother already has problems due to a lack of iodine, treatment along with taking Iodomarin may be reconsidered.

In cases of adult disease, the dosage is increased to 300 mcg or more.

Contraindications, who should not take the medicine?

Iodomarin can be harmful in cases of hyperthyroidism or other thyroid diseases accompanied by a decrease in hormone secretion.

It is also necessary to stop taking the drug in the following conditions:

toxic adenoma;
Dühring's disease (dermatitis herpetiformis);
iodine intolerance.

Oddly enough, age after 40 years is also considered a contraindication to Iodomarin. If there are no recommendations from an endocrinologist, the patient should not self-prescribe this medicine.

More than 65% of patients, according to statistical data, develop thyroid diseases after 40 years. The risk of disease comes due to slow metabolism and age-related hormonal imbalances.

As a result, for example, with thyroiditis, antibodies are formed that destroy the thyroid gland. The affected organ cannot perceive incoming iodine - which means taking Iodomarin is useless.

Worth noting

that exceeding the dose prescribed by the doctor is also contraindicated.

Most experts believe that without substances such as selenium, zinc, iodine is not absorbed, which means taking Iodomarin without taking complexes with such substances is a futile undertaking.

In addition, bromine prevents the body from fully absorbing iodine, therefore, when treating or preventing it with Iodomarin, bromine, which may be contained in sedatives, should be excluded.

Chlorine and fluorine can interfere with the normal supply of iodine - you should make sure that there is not too much of these substances in food and in medications taken to treat other diseases.

Adverse reactions and complaints

Taking Iodomarin incorrectly can cause side effects from this treatment. Exceeding the dose and long-term use of the medication, which are the causes of side effects from Iodomarin, lead to the following consequences:

The development of hyperthyroidism, especially in patients over 40. Judging by reviews, thyrotoxicosis is the most common consequence of Iodomarin therapy.
Iodine poisoning, in this case, is characterized by a metallic taste in the mouth, headaches, lacrimation, cough, swelling of the mucous membranes, resulting in a runny nose. In severe cases, Quincke's edema is observed. In addition, there are problems with digestion - vomiting, constipation from Iodomarin, possible stenosis of the esophagus.
When treated with diuretics, hyperkalemia may develop, the symptoms of which are problems with the respiratory system and muscle weakness.
Simultaneous intake of lithium salts and Iodomarin leads to the development of hypothyroidism.

When choosing treatment with Iodomarin, you should definitely consult a doctor; perhaps the body does not need iodine at this stage.

Thoughtful reading of the instructions and confidential communication with the endocrinologist will protect you from many complications.

Who is at risk?

A shortage of this essential element is observed in many regions of the country among people of different ages. Therefore, experts have developed regimens for the prophylactic administration of iodine-containing drugs, which should be used for the entire child population, as well as all those who live in disadvantaged areas where the content of this element in food is minimal. But first of all, prevention should be carried out in risk groups.

The main risk groups include:

newborns fed artificial formulas not fortified with iodine;
children aged 1-4 years who do not consume iodine-containing products and do not take special medications, since they are simply not produced for this age;
children of kindergarten and primary school age who experience constant stress, are often ill, are lagging behind in neuropsychic and physical development, and have low performance at school;
children who have relatives suffering from endemic goiter, as well as children after a course of treatment for this disease;
teenagers 11-18 years old who need an increased amount of iodine, since adolescence is a period of complex hormonal changes in the body.

In addition, people who are forced to live in areas contaminated with radioactive elements need prevention. In this case, the iodine supplied with the drug prevents radioactive iodine from entering the body.

Iodomarin and pregnancy

During pregnancy and lactation, tissue demand for iodine increases. Accordingly, the dosage of the medicine should be greater.

It is necessary to take into account that iodine should enter the tissues only in physiological quantities, and therefore it is necessary to drink Iodomarin to prevent iodine deficiency, which is dangerous to health.

With a lack of iodine, the thyroid gland in pregnant women begins to enlarge. At the same time, the unborn child’s brain begins to form incorrectly, and there is a high risk of developing dangerous abnormalities.

Meanwhile, women taking Iodomarin are in good health, and there are practically no cases of deviations in the mental development of born children.

That is, this medicine is a good preventive measure, and it should be taken by all women expecting a child.

We recommend you find out: Is there a standard size of the thyroid gland in women or is the norm different for everyone?

The drug passes through the placenta. Therefore, its dosage is determined by the attending physician strictly individually in order to avoid overdose.

The gynecologist will most accurately and correctly determine the required amount of the drug. It is necessary to follow all his recommendations in order to get the required amount of iodine.

It is enough to take the amount of the drug recommended by your doctor to compensate for the level of iodine used by the body per day.

Remember that this is a solution to all possible problems of pregnant women.

Natural sources of iodine

Of course, when taking Iodomarin 200, you need to make sure that your diet includes foods rich in iodine. It is recommended that the expectant mother include the following products in her menu:

seaweed;
fish and seafood;
cranberries;
prunes;
milk;
cheese;
cottage cheese.

However, it should be noted that heat treatment destroys the iodine in products. Fruits and vegetables are rich in iodine only when grown in soils containing this microelement in sufficient quantities, and dairy products will have the required level of iodine, provided that it is present in the animal diet.

I drank iodomarin and lost weight. Iodomarin for weight loss - reviews

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This happens - a person is overweight, not to say that he eats a lot and incorrectly, he tries to maintain various diets, even some, albeit small, but still there is physical activity, but he cannot lose weight. I’m saying this to myself, I haven’t tried anything in my 47 years. And after all, she used to be a fairly slender woman, of course, not thin like a model, but not 12 extra kilos like now, but well within 3-5 kg. I have been struggling with weight for about 5 years now, with varying success. Why can’t I say that there is success (although there was some), and there was even a time when there was the required height-weight ratio (167-68)? Because no matter how much weight I lost, it always came back. I went to an endocrinologist, a gynecologist, and took hormone tests to find out the cause of my excess weight. We discovered a problem with the thyroid gland, of course I won’t write in detail, diagnoses are a personal matter. But I’ll tell you what. In addition to other problems, I was diagnosed with a lack of iodine. And the doctor said - it is imperative to replenish the supply of this necessary element. I wrote out a prescription for Iodomarin. I always Google any medicine that the doctor prescribes (I search for information on the Internet). And I came across quite a large number of sites that described how to take Iodomarin for weight loss. Honestly, I was surprised. How can you prescribe the drug to yourself? What if you have too much iodine in your body? I even asked a similar question on one forum. They answered me like “experienced” and “everyone who knows.” “Yes, you don’t need to go to the doctor. There is such a way: make an iodine mesh on the thyroid gland at night and if in an hour or two the iodine is absorbed and not even traces remain, then there is not enough iodine. And even if the net remains in the morning, then iodine in moderation.” I conducted this experiment, knowing in advance from tests that I did not have enough iodine. Yes, the grid evaporated within an hour. And yet, I would not risk losing weight on Iodomarin without the doctor’s instructions. Why Iodomarin helps you lose weight Iodine is an essential element that is involved in lipid metabolism and the metabolic rate depends on its presence normally. But remember also, if you want to lose weight by adding iodine to your body, which is not authorized by a doctor, that it (iodine) is not the only one responsible for excess weight. Why do I say this - but I took a two-month course of Iodomarin 100, then took a test, made sure that the iodine was normal, and I... alas, I haven’t lost any weight.

9.jpg (55.52 KB) But I began to feel MUCH BETTER even with my excess weight. My lethargy and constant drowsiness disappeared, my nails stopped peeling, the skin on my face became noticeably better in quality, and the dry skin went away. I began to sleep better and wake up well. And then, it happened in the morning according to the principle “they woke you up, but forgot to wake you up.” On the Iodomarin tablets it is written: “for the treatment of iodine deficiency.” And not a word or letter about what has a fat-burning effect, what reduces appetite, what eliminates cravings for sweets. What I mean is that you understand - this is NOT A WEIGHT LOSS DRUG. By saturating your body with iodine, you will not remove your fat. By the way, iodine is found not only in tablets, but also in some foods. For example, seaweed and kelp can be eaten without a doctor’s prescription. However, I’m not sure that even eating two kilograms of cabbage every day will help you lose weight. Although, I will be glad to read reviews from those who ate kelp and spirulina and managed to lose weight. Iodomarin is sold in every pharmacy, its price is not high, depending on the manufacturer, from 120 to 400 rubles. I bought an expensive one from the German company Berlin-Hemmi, price 340 rubles, dosage 100, number of tablets per package 100 pieces. I will not describe the number of tablets and the time of administration, this is MY treatment, and not advice to those who want to repeat my course. If your doctor prescribes it for you, drink it. Maybe someone will be able to lose weight on Iodomarin. Yes, here’s another thing, well, I’m already writing this just for the sake of formality, I’m sure that everyone knows that ordinary iodine is in no way suitable for replenishing the deficiency of the thyroid gland of the microelement iodine. There is no need to read the advice of idiots that if you dilute 2-3 drops of pipette iodine in a teaspoon for external use, then it is interchangeable with Iodomarin, and at a cheaper price. DON'T DO ANYTHING STUPID.

How to provide first aid?

If a severe overdose of the drug occurs, all first aid measures must be taken. First of all, arm yourself with a five percent solution of sodium thiosulfate and perform gastric lavage. This antidote is capable of forming sulfites, which are harmless to the digestive system, upon contact with toxic elements in the body.

As analogues of this antidote, you can use a solution of protein or starch, which are also responsible for neutralizing the effects of iodine. Rinse should be performed until the vomit is completely free of iodine. Then it is necessary to restore the water balance in the body, but the liquid should be consumed carefully. In case of severe intoxication, all therapeutic measures are carried out in a hospital setting.

If a chronic overdose is diagnosed, you should stop taking the drug and then also rinse your stomach. Excess iodine can also cause the development of diseases that occur covertly, in which case the attending physician prescribes a course of treatment taking into account these features.

When is Yodomarin needed?

Iodine is an extremely important element in the development of the body and in the process of its life. When situations of iodine deficiency arise, people develop abnormalities, including irreversible disorders of the nervous system. Instructions for use begin with a list of situations in which Iodomarin is indispensable.

Indications for use:

Prevention of endemic goiter for children and adolescents;
During pregnancy and breastfeeding to maintain maternal health and prevent fetal malformations in the early and perinatal periods;
After undergoing surgery to remove nodes on the thyroid gland;
Hormonal therapy for hyperthyroidism;
Treatment and prevention of childhood diffuse goiter;
To prevent and develop hypothyroidism in adolescents and adults;
Late development, speech delay in children;
Improving memory, concentration.

Description of the drug

There are two types of iodine-containing drugs - Iodomarin 100 and Iodomarin 200 tablets, the instructions for which indicate that their difference is only in the dosages of potassium iodide - 100 mcg and 200 mcg, respectively.

The drug is available in the form of two types of tablets - Iodomarin 100 and Iodomarin 200, they differ in the content of potassium iodide

Additionally, the tablets include:

Magnesium stearate;
Gelatin;
Colloidal silicon dioxide;
Magnesium carbonate is light;
Lactose monohydrate;
Sodium salt.

The effect of the medicine in many cases depends on the dosage, so only a doctor can, after conducting appropriate examinations, whether it is better for the patient to take Iodomarin 200 or Iodomarin 100.

Signs of deficiency

Signs of iodine deficiency in the body can appear from birth, since a child may experience a lack of this element in the womb. This deficiency can manifest itself as mental retardation and the presence of various developmental anomalies.

A sign of iodine deficiency in the body in children of primary school age is:

lethargy;
state of apathy;
increased drowsiness;
decreased intelligence;
memory impairment.

The main target of this deficiency, which causes insufficient production of thyroid hormones, is the brain.

Therefore, it is imperative to pay attention to these alarming symptoms, because disorders caused by iodine deficiency can negatively affect the fate of a little person, deprive him of a full-fledged education, discourage him from getting a good profession and achieving success in life.

Analogs

Analogues of Iodomarin include the following drugs:

Iodine balance is a complete analogue of the drug Yodomarin. Both medications have the same indications, limitations and side effects. They differ from each other in their formative components and in the fact that Iodine Balance can be stored up to 30 degrees.
Potassium iodide is produced in tablets by several Russian companies. It differs from Iodomarin in additional components, which should be taken into account by patients suffering from allergies. It is also worth paying attention to the storage conditions of Potassium iodide tablets, otherwise the therapeutic effect of them may be reduced.
Yodilife is a combination drug that, in addition to potassium iodide, contains vitamin B 12 and folic acid. The drug is recommended for the prevention of deficiency of these substances in women during pregnancy planning and in the first trimester. Yodilife is contraindicated for children and nursing patients.
Multi-tabs Baby is a vitamin and mineral complex. It is available in tablets and is recommended for use to prevent deficiency of vitamins and minerals, including potassium iodide in children aged 1-4. The drug should be taken 1 tablet per day.

How long should you take the medicine?

It is worth noting that in the first trimester of a baby’s development, the formation of the most important organs and systems occurs. A lack of iodine during this period can cause big problems for the baby in the future. After the specified time, the doctor’s prescription may be canceled, or the medication may be continued until delivery.

Until the end of the first trimester, the embryo does not have its own thyroid gland. That is why the mother's organ works for two. At this stage, a woman simply needs a double dose of iodine. Until the end of this period, all pregnant women need to take Iodomarin 200 tablets.

Can there be side effects?

Reviews indicate that in the vast majority of cases, Iodomarin 200 does not provoke adverse reactions. But there are situations when this can happen:

Hyperthyroidism in a latent form, which can become manifest. This is possible when taking more than 300 mcg of active substance per day. There is a danger in patients over 60 years of age who have a history of nodules in the thyroid gland or toxic goiter.
Allergy to iodine. Its signs may be a taste of iron in the mouth, swelling of the body, rhinitis, inflammation of the eyes, dry cough, acne, and sometimes Quincke's edema.

If the drug is overdose, the mucous membrane of the organs may turn brown. Retching or vomiting. Under the influence of iodine, vomit may turn blue if there is starch in it. Diarrhea and abdominal pain are possible. Sometimes the phenomenon turns into stenosis of the esophagus (narrowing that causes difficulty breathing).

Overdose is treated by gastric lavage and immediate drug withdrawal. Internally drink an iodine neutralizer - sodium thiosulfate, starch and protein. In addition, it is necessary to restore the disturbed water-salt balance.

Can I get iodine from other sources?

Iodine can be obtained from seafood. But few women use them every day. Therefore, this method of meeting the microelement requirement is not suitable for most pregnant women.

Iodine can be obtained from iodized salt. It should be taken into account that doctors often recommend that pregnant women reduce their salt intake in general. This is required to reduce the likelihood of edema formation. During gestation, the volume of circulating blood increases and the load on the kidneys increases. Therefore, sometimes fluid retention occurs in the body, edema forms and blood pressure rises. To avoid such situations, use salt restriction. If a woman eats mostly unsalted foods, she cannot get enough iodine. But if she does not limit herself and consumes only iodized salt, she is unlikely to develop iodine deficiency.

Iodine can also be obtained from other iodine-containing medications. Iodomarin is not the only one of them. There are quite a lot of similar funds.

In addition, iodine is contained in some multivitamin complexes for pregnant women. Study the composition of the vitamins you buy at the pharmacy. It always indicates whether it contains iodine and how much it is contained in one tablet. Keep in mind that the optimal amount is 250 mcg per day. If the composition of a multivitamin preparation contains slightly less of this microelement, there is nothing wrong with that. In the absence of obvious problems with the thyroid gland, even smaller amounts of iodine consumed daily will reliably protect against iodine deficiency and the development of hypothyroidism.

Patients often ask, if Iodomarin is used during pregnancy, until when to take this drug. If we are talking about the health of the child, then taking the medication is necessary throughout the entire gestational period, as well as during lactation. Yodomarin can be discontinued after breastfeeding is complete. Until this time, the baby will receive iodine through breast milk, so it must continue to be taken. This should not be a problem: the drug is inexpensive, safe and does not cause side effects.

Features of use

What are the risks of an overdose of Iodomarin? If you consume a product containing iodine in excess, adverse health effects may occur. In this regard, experts strongly advise taking the medicine in strict accordance with the prescribed dosages. For prophylaxis, the medicine is taken in courses that can last several months or several years. When using the drug, regularity should be observed.

In some cases, preventive use of the medication can be carried out throughout life. As a rule, this is due to the characteristics of the region in which the patient lives.

Pregnant women and pediatric patients are recommended to take the drug in courses that take an average of 3 weeks. The summary of the drug contains information about the dosages recommended for each individual group of patients. The tablets should be taken only after meals, and should be washed down with large amounts of plain or mineral water.

To avoid an overdose of Iodomarin and symptoms of intoxication, it is important to strictly follow the instructions.

Who should not take Iodomarin

Iodomarin is a pharmaceutical drug that causes undesirable effects and secondary diseases in a number of patients. Contraindications to the use of tablets during pregnancy are:

hypersensitivity to potassium iodide;
dermatitis herpetiformis;
hemorrhagic diathesis;
severe thyrotoxicosis;
autonomous thyroid adenoma;
pulmonary tuberculosis.

For latent thyrotoxicosis, the medicine is taken in doses of up to 150 mcg of potassium iodide per day. If a woman is diagnosed with diffuse goiter during pregnancy, the maximum daily dose is 300-100 mcg of the drug.

Iodomarin is not used for thyroid cancer and hypothyroidism. The exception applies only to diseases that were caused by iodine deficiency conditions.

Contraindications for use

It is not recommended to prescribe medication if the patient has certain diseases. The drug can be prescribed, but only if the probable benefit significantly outweighs the possible harm.

Contraindications include:

Individual hypersensitivity to any component present in the drug.
Tumor formations in the thyroid gland.
Hyperthyroidism.

Before prescribing medication to patients with these deviations, the doctor must carefully review the patient’s medical history and take into account possible nuances.

An overdose of Iodomarin is especially dangerous for children.

Manifestations of iodine deficiency

The thyroid gland influences many processes in the body. Iodine deficiency can manifest itself in a variety of ways, similar to certain diseases. Common symptoms of iodine deficiency include:

Increased fatigue.
Drowsiness.
Lethargy and persistent fatigue.
Brittle hair and nails, dry skin.
Decreased memory, slow reactions, high susceptibility to stress.
The appearance of edema and excess weight.
Decreased immunity, feeling of chills.
Malfunctions of the reproductive system: infertility, menstrual irregularities.
The appearance of stones in the gall bladder.
Frequent constipation, disruptions in the gastrointestinal tract.

A deficiency of this element can occur as a result of taking oral contraceptives, smoking, during pregnancy and lactation. For prevention, you should include seafood and salt with this element in your diet.

Overdose of Iodomarin

Signs of an overdose when using the drug in question will be:

staining of the mucous membranes in a rich brown color;
diarrhea;
abdominal pain.

If such signs appear, then you need to stop taking Iodomarin and report the situation to your doctor - most likely, the specialist will adjust the daily dosage or completely replace the drug.

It is extremely rare, but stenosis of the esophagus (narrowing of the lumen) does occur. This usually happens if the patient deliberately exceeded the prescribed dosage.

Iodomarin, like all medications, should be taken only as prescribed by a doctor. You cannot start a course of treatment only on the grounds that the person’s region of residence is far from the sea coast - this is not an indicator of the prescription.

Tsygankova Yana Aleksandrovna, medical observer, therapist of the highest qualification category

28, total, today

( 207 votes, average: 4.74 out of 5)

Dexilant 30, 60 mg: instructions for use, analogues
Selenium: functions in the human body, foods rich in selenium

When is the drug indicated?

Iodomarin should be taken:

For the prevention of thyroid diseases. The use of this medicine compensates for the low amount of iodine.
Prevention of iodine deficiency during pregnancy (note that almost all pregnant women are prescribed the medicine in the same way as during breastfeeding).
To prevent relapse of cases of endemic goiter after prescribed treatment.
For all adults to get rid of diffuse and euthyroid goiter.
All teenagers living in unfavorable areas in terms of iodine content in food and water.
Adults over 40 years of age, especially if there is a history of thyroid disease.
During pregnancy (the need for such an extremely important element increases, so it is better for such women to take Iodomarin 200).
Prevention of goiter after surgical removal.
Prevention after drug therapy with thyroid hormones (and in such difficult cases it is better to use not Iodomarin 100, but 200).

We recommend you learn: What hormones are produced by the adrenal glands and their functions?

The method of use is described in sufficient detail for each case in the instructions. However, for the safety of the patient, we note that the dose is still determined by the doctor.

This is due to the fact that only a specialist can understand all the intricacies of treatment and prescribe the appointment correctly.

Contraindications for use

Despite the fact that this remedy is permitted in many cases, it still cannot be used for certain pathologies. In particular, such tablets are prohibited when:

hyperthyroidism (especially if it is not associated with a lack of iodine in the body);
high sensitivity of tissues and cells to iodine preparations;
benign thyroid tumor;
age-related Dühring syndrome;
tuberculosis;
therapy with radioactive iodine (in this case, signs of intoxication with this element may appear);
suspected malignant tumor of the thyroid gland.

For hyperthyroidism, it is allowed to take the drug when its development is caused by a small amount of iodine and subsequent pathological changes in the thyroid gland.

How should I take the drug?

This medicine is intended for internal use. You can use it in the morning or in the evening with the right amount of liquid.

Children can be given Iodomarin by dissolving it in juice or milk. This can be done during the day or at another convenient time.

How long can you take this remedy? Usually, several months are enough to get rid of goiter: during this time, the activity of the thyroid gland is usually restored.

Reference!

For teenagers, a longer treatment is possible - at least six months.

However, not everyone can be prescribed Iodomarin for such a long time: contraindications to this are associated with high sensitivity to the drug.

Sometimes, in the case of preventive treatment, you need to take this medicine for several years, and in some cases, for life.

This applies to people living in regions where there is not enough iodine in the water or food.

Iodomarin when planning pregnancy

The correct approach when preparing for pregnancy is to check the functioning of the thyroid gland. Doctors advise undergoing a hormone level test to find out potential iodine deficiency. According to the obtained tests, iodine preparations are prescribed in preparation for conception. Most often this is Iodomarin 100 mcg. In cases of severe deficiency of such an important microelement, it is recommended to take a higher dose.

Prevention of iodine deficiency before pregnancy reduces the risk of spontaneous miscarriage, promotes the proper formation of the embryo's brain and reduces the load on the mother's thyroid gland.

Among other things, such prevention increases the chances of giving birth to a child with normal intellectual abilities, since the lack of this microelement directly affects mental activity. A sufficient level of microelement also helps reduce the risk of giving birth to a deaf-mute baby.

A woman herself is able to notice signs of iodine deficiency. They are quite characteristic and clearly expressed.

Symptoms of iodine deficiency:

increased fatigue, general weakness and drowsiness;
often there is a bad mood, irritability;
memory impairment, absent-mindedness, decreased speed of thinking and reaction;
heart rhythm disturbances (eg, arrhythmia);
frequent headaches, nausea;
increased swelling of the legs and face (especially in the area around the eyes), noticeable decrease in immunity;
deafness in previous children;
menstrual irregularities;
history of miscarriage.

With such symptoms, the doctor must prescribe a test of hormone levels.

Test for iodine deficiency at home.
Draw an iodine mesh on your thigh or shoulder blade by dipping a cotton swab in regular pharmacy iodine.
If the iodine network disappears quickly (within a few hours), then the body needs iodine. And if the mesh is viewed during the day, then the body does not feel the need for iodine.

In some cases, you can avoid taking medications, which is especially important during pregnancy. This is facilitated by a properly selected menu.

Features of the use of Iodomarin

The drug in question must be taken after eating food, the tablet must be washed down with a sufficiently large amount of water. Do not take the drug with compote, juice or coffee!

If the drug needs to be given to an infant who is breastfed, then the mother needs to express the milk and dissolve the tablet in it and offer it to the baby from a bottle. When artificial feeding, accordingly, the prescribed dose of Iodomarin is dissolved in the mixture.

Action of tablets

The drug contains potassium salt of hydroiodic acid. What is the effect of such a remedy?

This is an iodine preparation, specially adapted to compensate for the deficiency of the microelement in the body.

If iodine compounds enter the thyroid cells, a chemical reaction occurs in them with the release of an atomic chemical element. At the same time, the production of tyrosine and thyronines begins.

Iodomarin for the prevention of iodine deficiency works like this: a physiological amount of this element enters the body, the thyroid cells always work normally.

The active substance is contained in 100 and 200 mcg in the preparation.

Iodine is an essential trace element for every person, and it is not synthesized in them.

Accordingly, such iodine tablets are necessary for everyone who lives in endemicly unfavorable areas.

If a sufficient amount of iodine per day enters cells and tissues, then thyroid pathologies can be prevented.

This remedy ensures the replenishment of microelement deficiencies with food.

So Iodomarin 200 is recommended for almost all people for the prevention of iodine deficiency.

Iodine ensures not only the physiological functioning of the thyroid gland, but is also responsible for the metabolism of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates, the functioning of the brain and spinal cord, and the nervous system.

It is needed for children because it is responsible for their growth and sexual development during puberty.

The lack of such an element is especially dangerous during pregnancy, for teenagers. Iodomarin 100 or 200 has a fairly wide range of applications.

Reviews of unsuccessful therapy

Patients say that while taking the drug they often feel unwell.

If you look into these reviews in more detail, it turns out that the medication was taken not according to the instructions, or even as prescribed by the doctor, but on the advice of relatives and neighbors on the bench.

Unfortunately, such actions result in iodine poisoning and disruption of the hormonal system.

Iodomarin is an effective medicine, however, like any drug, it has contraindications and side effects.

Improper use can damage both the thyroid gland and health in general.

The endocrinologist advised me to take 100 mcg of Iodomarin; the dosage seemed small to me. I am a fairly large woman, and I read in reviews of the medicine that you can take more, more means better!

To avoid getting goiter, I took 4-5 tablets every day. The endocrinologist almost fainted when he found out.

I often sit on forums, I read in reviews of Yodomarin that it is very useful. I bought it with a dosage of 200 mcg, just to be sure.

It’s good that I read the instructions - after 40 years you can’t, although it doesn’t say why. I’ll give it to my daughter, so it won’t go to waste.

I was prescribed Iodomarin for the treatment of hypothyroidism. The doctor said the dosage was somehow unclear, I drank it without a system. As a result, six months later I went to an endocrinologist, it turned out that I had hyperthyroidism! Here's your treatment.

Now, with another doctor, I’m already thinking about how to live further, I feel disgusting.

Source https://proshhitovidku.ru/lechenie/jodomarin-pobochnye-dejstviya

For normal functioning, the human body needs constant replenishment of vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Among the most important of them is iodine, a deficiency of which can lead to serious diseases, such as hypothyroidism, which is fraught with irreversible changes in the body that negatively affect the functioning of almost all organs and systems.