Saline solution for diarrhea: rules of preparation and use

Diarrhea always occurs suddenly and there are times when there are no necessary medications in the house to help stop it. You can replace medications for diarrhea using folk recipes.

The main assistant in the fight against diarrhea is salt, from which a special saline solution for diarrhea is prepared, which can stop diarrhea that takes you by surprise.

A saline solution for diarrhea is a faithful assistant in the fight against diarrhea, not only when there are no necessary antidiarrheal medications in the house, but also if there are certain contraindications to other medications. In addition, salt essence is a safe remedy that has no special contraindications and can be used even for diarrhea in children.

Saline solution, of course, does not cure diarrhea, but it can prevent dehydration in the body and provide first aid in the fight against the disease for the first time.

Salt, or sodium chloride, is used for diarrhea due to its huge number of beneficial properties. She is capable of:

retain moisture in the intestinal walls, which prevents dehydration;
neutralize microbes and infections that spread in the intestines and stomach during diarrhea;
normalize the digestion process;
prevent the processes of food rotting, which often causes diarrhea;
neutralize toxins that accumulate in the gastrointestinal tract during food poisoning, causing diarrhea.

Recipes

There are several ways in which you can prepare salt essence for diarrhea.

Recipe for water-salt solution

water (200 ml.);
salt (dosage depends on the age of the person).

The water is boiled and allowed to cool slightly. Then salt is poured into it and stirred well until the salt is completely dissolved. The mixture must be cooled to a drinkable temperature; it is better if it is at room temperature.

In this case, salt is taken depending on the age of the patient, as follows:

from 3 to 7 years - 1 tsp. salt;
from 7 to 15 years - 1.5 tsp. salt;
from 15 years old and adults - 2 tsp.

Salt and soda recipe

Boil water and pour all the ingredients into it. Mix everything well until the ingredients are completely dissolved and let cool.

Method of using saline solutions:

The prepared mixtures should be drunk at regular intervals. Children from 3 to 7 years old are allowed to drink salty liquid every 1.5 - 2 hours, 50 ml, from 7 to 15, 100 ml every hour, and adults should take 100 - 150 ml every 30 minutes. You should drink slowly, slowly, and not in large sips.

You should continue taking the solution until the symptoms of diarrhea disappear.

https://youtu.be/TQgHpRSVI_s

Features of the use of salt essences

The prepared mixture must be taken periodically. Children from three to seven years old need to drink 50 ml every one and a half to two hours. From 7 to 15 years, 100 ml every hour. Adults: 100 - 150 ml every 30 minutes. The composition is drunk slowly, in small sips. The duration of therapy may be until the symptoms of diarrhea subside. If there is no positive effect within several hours after the start of therapy, immediate contact with a specialist is required.

Admission for preventive purposes

The saline solution helps restore the body and normalize the gastrointestinal tract after diarrhea, so it is recommended for use as a preventive measure for diarrhea and even in cases where there are no symptoms of dehydration.

For prophylaxis, adults and children over 3 years old are given a sodium chloride solution in the amount of 200 ml after each loose bowel movement; for children under 3 years old, 10 ml per kg of weight, also after each loose bowel movement. For preventive purposes, the mixture is used until stool returns to normal. As a recovery period, it is recommended to take it for 1 to 2 days after the diarrhea has passed.

Saline solution is an affordable and effective way to combat diarrhea, so it can be an excellent replacement for known antidiarrheal drugs.

Saline solution for diarrhea - myth or reality? Saline solution for diarrhea is a very real self-help remedy at home. It should, however, be remembered that the salt solution does not treat diarrhea as such, nor does it eliminate the cause of diarrhea, but only retains fluid and prevents putrefaction processes in the body.

Medications

Today, the pharmaceutical industry has succeeded in creating ready-made saline solutions with additional properties. On the shelves of pharmacies you will find a large assortment of drugs that restore electrolyte balance, which are recommended as a life-saving remedy. In the hospital, the doctor prescribes ready-made pharmaceutical products.

Regidron

The most popular medication used in hospitals and prescribed by doctors is called Regidron. Shows good results thanks to the composition:

Salt.
Sugar.
Potassium chloride. Present in the drug as a normalizer of alkaline balance.
Sodium citrate. This substance regulates the acid balance of the digestive system.

The medicine contains everything that is present in the home solution, except baking soda. Instead of a component, the product contains components that help the body quickly get rid of poisoning, remove toxins and restore strength.

Take a small sip every 10 minutes.

Ringer's solution

The drug used in severe cases of poisoning is called Ringer's Solution. The composition of this medicine includes:

Potassium chloride;
Sodium chloride;
Calcium chloride.

When dissolved in water it becomes transparent. The composition is similar to Regidron, with one difference - there is no sugar. The medicine helps replenish electrolytes and restores the content of intercellular fluid.

Its use is recommended only in extreme cases. Helps well in severe cases of poisoning. It enters the body through intravenous administration. It is rarely used at home, since the dropper needs to be monitored.

The solution is prepared taking into account the patient’s weight. The patient's age is also taken into account. The course lasts five days. Before use, you should familiarize yourself with the contraindications.

The following categories of patients should not use the product:

Edema of the brain and lung tissue was diagnosed;
Chronic pathology of the kidneys and heart;
Suffering from acidosis, hypernatremia, hypervolemia, hyperchloremia;
Allergic reaction to the components of the medicine.

Gastrolit

The composition of the medicine includes:

Sodium chloride;
Glucose;
Potassium chloride;
Sodium bicarbonate (soda);
Chamomile extract.

The drug is used to combat diarrhea, symptoms of dehydration, and imbalance of water and salt. Pharmacological form of release: powder, tablets.

It is acceptable to use for therapy in children under one year of age. Treatment is prescribed by a doctor, the dosage is taken based on the age of the victim. It is also not prohibited to give to pregnant and elderly patients.

Humana

The composition of the drug includes:

Glucose;
Sodium citrate;
Sodium chloride;
Potassium citrate;
Fennel extract;
Maltodextrin.

Allowed for children from birth. Perfectly restores mineral deficiencies.

Glucosan

Available in powder form containing:

Sodium chloride;
Potassium chloride;
Sodium bicarbonate;
Sodium citrate.

Drink the prepared solution only after the urge to vomit has stopped. Allowed for children, no side effects.

Causes of diarrhea

The causes of diarrhea can be specific; several groups of diseases and poisonings cause such a disorder in the body:

Drug poisoning caused by an overdose of a drug (for example, a laxative), long-term use of antibiotics, or the use of drugs with a side effect of diarrhea.
Infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (cholera, salmonellosis, etc.).
Poisoning with certain chemical compounds.
Kidney and liver failure.
Abdominal form of myocardial infarction and pneumonia.
Dyspepsia (lack of digestive enzymes).
Tumors of the gastrointestinal tract.

Diarrhea caused by the above reasons cannot be eliminated with a simple saline solution.

Nonspecific causes of diarrhea:

Alimentary (food) dyspepsia - poisoning with poor quality food products, abuse of fatty foods.
Diarrhea associated with stress, as a result of which the nervous regulation of the intestines is disrupted.
Diarrhea caused by general overheating of the body.

It is quite possible to eliminate such causes of irritation of the gastric or intestinal mucosa.

How can you determine the cause of diarrhea? The color of stool will help identify the likely cause of bowel dysfunction.

General principles of treatment of food poisoning

In the case of mild food poisoning, the illness lasts from two hours to two days , but there are also more severe forms. If you are in doubt about what to do in case of food poisoning, remember: treatment of any form of poisoning at home should be based on certain areas:

Elimination of intoxication and the process of removing toxins from the body. Preventing dehydration (if symptoms include vomiting or diarrhea). Restoration of intestinal microflora. Restoring the digestive system through diet.

Cleansing the stomach by eliminating intoxication and removing toxins

Gastric lavage

The first step and, accordingly, the first aid in the treatment of any poisoning is gastric lavage. This will remove harmful toxins from the body that have entered the stomach with poor-quality food.

How to rinse the stomach? Potassium permanganate (also known as potassium permanganate) is best suited for this . We make a weak solution of potassium permanganate (we focus on the color - it should be pale pink). You should get 1.5-2 liters of liquid. Next we try to drink it, thereby provoking vomiting. If potassium permanganate is not on hand, water diluted with sea salt or baking soda is quite suitable.

Even if poisoning is already accompanied by vomiting, this is not enough to fully cleanse the body, so you will have to induce vomiting artificially, by inserting two fingers into the mouth and pressing them firmly on the root of the tongue. For the best effect, this procedure is carried out two or three times until the stomach begins to excrete clean water (solution).

If you do not feel sick or have the urge to vomit, most likely the spoiled product has already left the stomach and moved into the intestines. There is no point in artificial vomiting in this case.

Often, the body, for the purpose of self-defense, causes diarrhea as the fastest and most effective means of eliminating harmful toxins that enter the gastrointestinal tract. If there is no diarrhea, then it needs to be provoked. An enema or laxatives (if you have them in your medicine cabinet) can handle this In this case, it is better not to use folk laxatives: they can worsen a person’s health in case of food poisoning.

Use of sorbents

Sorbents are medicines that also remove toxins from the stomach. Potassium permanganate and an enema may not cope with all bacteria, but after sorbents you can be sure of a high-quality cleansing of the stomach.

The simplest and most famous of them is activated carbon . We take it according to the following instructions: 1 tablet of coal for every 10 kg of a person’s weight. Those. if a poisoned man weighs 105 kg, he will need 10-11 tablets per dose. They can be chewed or diluted in a small amount of water and drunk.

Other sorbent drugs: smecta, enterosgel, polysorb, sorbogel , etc.

Prevention of dehydration (replacement of lost fluid)

With diarrhea and vomiting, the body not only removes toxins, but also loses a lot of fluid, the volume of which must be replenished. It is from dehydration that a person can die if vomiting and diarrhea continues for more than 24 hours (3-6 hours may be enough for a child).

Therefore, even if you have information about what exactly to drink if you have food poisoning, remember: after each trip to the toilet or bout of vomiting, you must take 100-200 grams of liquid . And in order not to provoke a new attack of vomiting, you need to drink in small sips. The following drinks are suitable:

non-carbonated mineral water, boiled water, glucose-saline solution (we use the powdered preparation Regidron or prepare it yourself: add 3 tablespoons of sugar and 1 teaspoon of salt to 1 liter of boiled water).

Restoration of intestinal microflora

This is exactly the stage that is often neglected at home. We felt better after poisoning, got rid of unpleasant symptoms, and that’s it - we forgot about our health. However, not everyone knows that after food poisoning, a disruption of the normal intestinal biocenosis (microflora) almost always occurs.

Therefore, during the recovery stage in hospitals, patients are prescribed medications containing probiotics or prebiotics (beneficial bacteria or their components). Among them, the most famous drugs are bifidumbacterin, bifiform, linex, enterozermina, jogulact, bionorm , etc. These are useful drugs that are sold in any pharmacy for free access, i.e. without a doctor's prescription.

Maintaining hunger and diet

Of course, at the peak of symptoms you need to completely abstain from eating food. This is not difficult to do: after all, most often there is no appetite with food poisoning. Because the gastrointestinal tract does not function fully, the first day of illness should be fasted (not forgetting to drink!).

For the next few days after poisoning, you need to follow a diet that necessarily excludes spicy, heavy and fatty foods, dairy products, and alcohol from the diet. What can you eat if you have food poisoning? Perfect fit

boiled rice, buckwheat, potatoes; biscuits, crackers; bananas and baked apples; lean boiled or steamed meat in minced form.

In this case, the patient’s nutrition should be fractional, in small portions.

Impurities in stool during diarrhea

Dark green stool is a sign of an intestinal infection (unless, of course, you have consumed green foods in large quantities).

An admixture of green mucus indicates putrefactive processes in the intestines. Tarry stool indicates a possible perforation of a stomach or intestinal ulcer (some foods, such as beets, as well as activated charcoal, give the stool a dark color). The light yellow color of stool indicates a disruption of the digestive process and enzymatic insufficiency of the pancreas.

White stool, coupled with dark urine, indicates a violation of the outflow of bile. Diarrhea mixed with scarlet blood indicates the disintegration of an intestinal tumor. Loose stools mixed with blood may indicate a ruptured hemorrhoid.

Diarrhea mixed with bile and grayish-brown mucus indicates elementary food diarrhea. This is where our saline solution comes in handy.

Indications for salt remedy

A water-salt solution is indicated for:

toxic damage to the gastrointestinal tract (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, high fever).
the presence of signs of hypo- or hyperthermia, pain in the stomach.
intestinal pathologies in acute form, accompanied by a general clinical picture (loose stools streaked with blood or with an unusual greenish color; urination or defecation accompanied by painful sensations).
with symptoms of acute dehydration (pale skin, thirst, weakness and dizziness, dark urine).

When is saline solution used?

There are situations when diarrhea takes you by surprise, and there are no medications at hand. In addition, not everyone can use medications. There are situations when it is possible to take medications, but it is better to avoid this (diarrhea in young children suffering from certain types of chronic pathology).

These are some of the reasons to resort to traditional medicine, which is usually safer than medicine. And one of the effective, simple and affordable remedies is a solution of table salt.

How to drink for adults

In case of poisoning of various etiologies, it is important to understand that saline solution is not a panacea for the disease and is taken together with medications.

It should be noted that the solution is taken by adult patients:

Suspension with salt is not used for gastric lavage. This function is performed well by a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Take the medicine while the main symptoms are present.
In case of alcohol intoxication, the use of saline solution is acceptable. However, this only applies to hangover syndrome. If alcohol poisoning is severe, medical attention is needed.
When the medicine provokes an attack of vomiting, use should be stopped and mouth rinses should be used. Repeat this until the symptoms disappear.

The stomach is washed in case of food poisoning and alcohol overdose. The procedure can save the life of an adult or teenager who has swallowed pills. Therapeutic lavage is done for biliary dyskinesia and acute gastritis with high acidity. The method of cleansing the stomach depends on the cause and age of the patient, as well as the experience of the person who will lead the process.

Advantages of saline solution for diarrhea

Properties that make it worth choosing a salt solution for diarrhea:

availability of this tool;
the ability to retain moisture in the body;
antiseptic properties.

The terrible danger of diarrhea for humans lies in the rapid loss of moisture by the body. With profuse (uncontrollable) diarrhea, this can lead to death. An ordinary saline solution successfully fights the problem by helping to retain fluid in the body.

In addition, the saline solution has antiseptic and preservative properties. Thanks to this, the salt solution is able to suppress foci of infection, prevent putrefactive processes in the intestines and reduce swelling of the intestinal mucosa.

Dissolved salt copes well with toxins formed during poisoning and causing diarrhea, neutralizing their harmful effects on the body.

Other folk remedies for treating diarrhea

A water-salt solution for severe diarrhea has a positive effect on the body:

The drink cleanses the digestive tract from harmful substances. The saline solution prevents their penetration into the blood and further spread throughout the body;
the solution contains a number of useful microelements necessary to fight infection.

Cleansing with salt water helps restore impaired body functions. The cell contains a large amount of water. With diarrhea, accompanied by loss of fluid, the structure of cells changes.

Cleansing the body with saline solution is the best solution in this situation. When dehydrated, the cell loses its original shape and its size decreases significantly. The patient may experience changes in blood pressure.

Saline solution helps to quickly cleanse the body. With the help of this product, cells are filled with fluid and their functions are restored.

But cleansing the body with saline solution is a rather complex process. It requires the patient to follow a strict diet. It is recommended to replace sweets with dried fruits, berries, and honey. Products that contain animal proteins, fatty foods, and carbohydrate-rich foods are excluded from the diet.

Preparation of the solution

Doses and method of administration of the solution are selected according to the patient’s weight and depend on the age group of the person suffering from diarrhea.

Composition of the solution: table salt, water (filtered or distilled).

Rules for preparing the solution: prepare using boiling water, which is cooled to room temperature.

The concentration of salt solution for children under three years of age is 1 tsp. (teaspoon) salt per glass of water. At the age of 3 to 7 years, add 1 tsp per glass of water. table salt with a slide. For children aged 7 to 15 years, as well as for pregnant women and the elderly, the dose of salt is 1.5 tsp. per glass of water. For adults, the amount of salt for the same container is 2 tsp.

You can prepare an electrolytic solution: take 1 tsp per glass of hot water. salt, 1 tsp. sugar (for children under 3 years old, use a coffee spoon), stir, cool to a temperature not exceeding 36.6°C. The solution is ready for use.

How to do gastric lavage in a hospital

Upon arrival of a person with poisoning in the hospital, he is required to cleanse his stomach.

Washing in a hospital is carried out using the probe method, this will require:

Gastric tube. It is sealed on one side, there are 2 holes on the sides;
Adapter with probe , if you need to increase the length of the gastric tube;
Funnel;
Ladle;
2 oilcloth aprons for the patient and the health worker;
Vaseline oil;
Pelvis;
Sterile container for collecting rinsing water for research.

Algorithm and technique for gastric lavage in a hospital:

Explain to the patient the process and necessity of the procedure, obtain his consent;
Make the person sit or lie on their side;
Measure the length to which the probe must be inserted (from the earlobe to the xiphoid process);
Lubricate the sealed end of the probe with petroleum jelly and insert it into the oral cavity. Advance the probe carefully. If the patient has the urge to vomit, then it is necessary to allow him to breathe through his nose;
Attach the funnel to the probe . Fill it with liquid and slowly lift it, after which the funnel also slowly lowers to the level of the organ. The rinsing water is poured into the basin. The procedure will be repeated until the wash water is clean.

To calculate the volume of fluid to be administered into an organ at one time, you need to know the patient’s weight. For 1 kilogram take 8 - 10 milliliters of liquid.

Using the solution

How to properly use saline solution for diarrhea?

In children under 7 years of age, the solution is prescribed 70 ml every 1.5-2 hours.
For adolescents, the recommended dose of the solution is 100 ml every half hour to an hour, if after the first dose of the solution diarrhea recurs within the next half hour.
Elderly people and pregnant women can take 100 ml every 60 minutes.
Adults should drink 100 to 150 ml every 30 to 40 minutes.

As a rule, a solution of table salt has an effect within 4-5 hours from the start of its administration. If during this time the expected effect does not occur, you should immediately consult a doctor.

To restore the water-salt balance and prevent dehydration, you can use special salt and glucose-salt solutions for oral administration, for example, Glucosolan, Citroglycosolan.

Why does this particular composition help?

Many people do not understand why it is necessary to drink water-salt water, and not just water and other drinks. Now I will explain why.

• salt has the ability to neutralize toxins;
• it restores the amount of nutrients in the body, which prevents further penetration of toxins into other organs and tissues;
• it does not allow harmful components to be absorbed into the walls of the stomach;
• it replenishes the supply of electrolytes that were lost during the poisoning process.

If you start taking this composition in time, then the toxins will not leave the stomach, but will remain there and come out along with the vomit. If this happens, then everything goes as it should.

That's all, dear readers. I hope the article was useful to you. Good luck and health to you!

Best regards, NeTraviOrganism.RU team

A water-salt solution for poisoning is used in most cases. If diarrhea, diarrhea, vomiting and other symptoms of poisoning occur, most doctors advise using this particular remedy. Practice shows that such a solution provides invaluable assistance and helps the patient get back on his feet much faster . But it is important to use this tool correctly. After all, no matter how effective it is, if you overdo it, it can lead to the fact that the body will be forced to remove what it cannot cope with. Then the poisoning will only get worse. But first things first.

Nutrition for diarrhea

Nutrition depends on the cause of diarrhea. In some cases, hunger is indicated. For infants in the absence of vomiting, starvation as a method of treatment is not acceptable. This can lead to acute protein deficiency. Therefore, the child continues to be fed. General principles of nutrition for diarrhea caused by nonspecific factors include the appropriateness of food for the patient's age group. Food should be easy to digest and gentle on the gastrointestinal mucosa, both chemically and mechanically.

Meals should be divided into small portions, the frequency increased to 6-8 times a day (depending on age).

Professional skills: Colon hydrotherapy, treatment of gastrointestinal diseases

Diarrhea, among other things, leads to severe dehydration. In this case, microelements are lost, as well as a lot of liquid, which can cause a violation of the water-salt balance. A saline solution prescribed for diarrhea helps avoid complications.

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November 19, 2015

Table of contents:

Causes of diarrheaImpurities in feces during diarrheaWhen is saline solution used?Advantages of saline solution for diarrheaPreparation of the solutionUse of the solutionNutrition for diarrhea

Diarrhea or diarrhea is an unpleasant and sometimes life-threatening condition, expressed in the frequency of bowel movements from 3 times a day. In this case, the stool becomes watery, acquires an unpleasant odor and is accompanied by incontinence (the inability of the anal sphincter to retain the release of contents). Diarrhea is not an independent pathology; it is a serious symptom of indigestion. As a result of diarrhea, the body begins to actively lose fluid; weakness, lethargy, and fatigue appear. This condition is especially dangerous for children. The younger the child, the more dangerous the consequences of diarrhea: exicosis or dehydration. This condition can lead to kidney damage, hypovolemic shock, and death.

Useful properties of the solution

When stool is upset, a lot of moisture is lost. If the factor that provokes diarrhea acts in the large intestine, about 500-700 ml of liquid is excreted in the feces. If the cause is poisoning or inflammation of the small intestine, up to 3 liters of water are lost along with feces in a short period of time. Diarrhea is often accompanied by vomiting, which leads to the loss of up to 1.5 liters of fluid.

Such a loss of water is fraught not only with dehydration, but also with a violation of the water-salt balance. After all, microelements are also excreted along with the liquid.

The water-salt solution prescribed for diarrhea is identical in composition to physiological fluid. It is completely safe, does not increase the load on the kidneys and does not cause irritation. Performs several functions:

Helps restore the body's water balance. This is especially important in case of intense diarrhea, especially in children, for whom dehydration poses a very great danger.
Replenishes the loss of microelements, since diarrhea disrupts the acid-base balance.
Provides cell turgor, maintaining a normal level of cell membrane permeability.
Sodium chloride is a natural antiseptic and preservative. Physiological fluid can suppress the development of infections.
To some extent, it neutralizes toxins, thereby normalizing the functioning of not only the intestines, but also other organs of the gastrointestinal tract in people susceptible to indigestion.

The popularity of the drug is also ensured by its availability. You can prepare a composition that can prevent dehydration in the body at home.

Review of pharmaceutical water-salt preparations

Special medications - salt and glucose-salt - will help quickly and effectively restore the water and electrolyte balance in the body. The pharmacy offers a wide range, among which the most famous and effective are the following:

Asparkam. A product for normalizing electrolyte balance, replenishing magnesium and potassium deficiency. It has contraindications for use and side effects.
Glucosolan. Oral solution. Indicated to prevent and eliminate dehydration. Helps eliminate acute symptoms of infectious diseases, serves as a preventative against water-electrolyte imbalance during heavy physical exertion and heat stress.
Gastrolit. The drug acts in several directions at once: it has an antispasmodic effect on the intestines, relieves inflammation, eliminates bacteria, and restores the loss of minerals and trace elements. Approved for the treatment of infants, adolescents, and adults. In rare cases, it can cause hyperglycemia.
Regidron. Salty liquid solution for correction of electrolytes and fluids in acute diarrhea, vomiting. Unlike its analogues, it is recommended by WHO specialists, has a reduced sodium concentration, and contains a high proportion of potassium. Does not cause allergic reactions or side effects. It is not recommended to exceed the dosage when consuming.

In medical institutions, under the supervision of a doctor, infusions of the following solutions are carried out:

Trisol. It is used as a detoxification drug that can improve capillary blood circulation, stop acidification in the body, and restore the functional performance of the kidneys and heart. Area of application: food poisoning, dehydration.
Ringer-Locke solution. Helps restore water balance and electrolytes.
Sodium chloride. Widely used in medical practice to combat intoxication and dehydration caused by various reasons. Quickly stops diarrhea and vomiting. The dosage is calculated by the doctor strictly according to indications, as there is a risk of side effects.
Lactasol. A medication to compensate for water-electrolyte balance and reduce acidification. With the right dosage, it improves blood circulation and removes toxins. It is used for dehydration, acute circulatory disorders caused by thermal injuries, diarrhea, shock, and inflammation of the peritoneum.

The solutions are prescribed by a doctor. You can use homemade saline solution in the absence of absolute contraindications, strictly in the indicated doses.

Mode of application

Saline solution for vomiting and diarrhea should be consumed warm or cool. You cannot drink hot or cold liquid. As a rule, the medicine is prepared for 4-5 doses at once, since it should be used quite often. It is not advisable to store it in the refrigerator for a long time, especially if we are talking about a solution with raisins.

For various forms of diarrhea, you need to drink salt water in small portions. Single and daily doses of the drug are determined by age:

For children under 1 year of age, saline solution for diarrhea is offered 1-2 teaspoons every 10 minutes. A child cannot immediately drink a large dose of liquid, and even if it tastes unattractive.
When treating diarrhea, water with salt is given every 1-1.5 hours to a child from 1 to 7 years old. A serving is 50-70 ml.
Children from 7 to 15 years old drink 100 ml of medicine once an hour. If you have frequent bowel movements, you should take the medicine after each visit to the toilet.
Adults drink 100-150 ml once every 30-40 minutes. This regimen is followed for 3 hours, and then the same portion is drunk after 1-1.5 hours.

The composition is consumed until the symptoms of diarrhea completely disappear.

In the absence of contraindications, the saline solution is also drunk to prevent dehydration, that is, as soon as the corresponding symptoms appear. At the same time, the total dose of the drug is less: 10 ml per 1 kg of body weight for a child under 3 years of age and 200 ml for an adult.

Important! The younger the patient, the more often he needs to be given salt medicine and the smaller the one-time portion will be.

Contraindications to the use of salt formulations

Despite the safety and harmlessness of folk recipes, the use of saline solution for diarrhea has its contraindications. Restrictions are necessary under the following factors:

allergic reaction to sodium chloride;
in case of impaired renal function;
for severe gastrointestinal diseases;
if you have diabetes;
breastfed infants and children under 3 years of age;
Use with caution in pregnant women.

Saline solution helps restore body function after diarrhea. It is recommended to use even in cases where there are no signs of dehydration. As a preventive measure, 200 ml is allowed after each bowel movement. This dosage is intended for children from three years of age to adulthood. Up to three years, the amount of solution is based on the baby’s weight. For every kilogram you will need 10 ml of liquid. Two days of treatment is enough for recovery. If it is necessary to stop diarrhea, it can be taken until complete recovery. Saline solutions are quite effective and are an excellent substitute for medications. The safety of the folk recipe makes it possible to treat not only adults, but also small children with a fragile immune system.

Contraindications and restrictions

Salt water has a completely neutral effect on the body against dehydration and diarrhea. However, there are also limitations for it:

A patient with diabetes mellitus should not use glucose-saline solutions. Composition with salt and soda is allowed.
It is not allowed to use the drug in case of severe disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. This is especially true for the kidneys, since in such diseases any fluctuation in the water-salt balance can be fatal.
Do not drink the composition if infected with parasites.
Salt is an essential trace element. It can be used in solution even for the treatment of one-year-old babies. But if diarrhea is caused by impaired peristalsis, it can make you feel worse.
It is undesirable to use the medicine for osmotic diarrhea caused by laxatives.

Efficiency of use in case of poisoning

A water-salt solution is a liquid that replenishes moisture and protects internal organs, maintains the composition of sodium-potassium group minerals. Helps normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

The use of the product helps save lives in case of poisoning by toxins, chemicals and alcohol.

The presence of salt neutralizes toxic compounds, stimulates the body's glands to produce hydrochloric acid and enzymes, and reduces the degree of absorption of pathogens into the walls of the stomach and intestines.

Recovery after rinsing

After the cleansing procedure, the patient is placed on the bed. A heating pad with hot water is applied to the feet and stomach. It will calm spasms, remove unpleasant symptoms, and prevent body tremors and chills. The heating pad can be replaced with a plastic or glass bottle. The container is filled with hot water and wrapped in a woolen scarf or terry towel. A warm compress is recommended. A heating pad that is too hot only makes the patient feel worse.

A person lies on his left or right side for 30–40 minutes until the nausea passes. If during this time there have been no attacks of vomiting, the patient is given a sorbent:

Enterosgel;
Activated carbon;
Polysorb.

The drugs cleanse the stomach and intestines of remaining toxins and help the mucous membrane to recover.

Activated carbon is recommended for drug overdose. A person who has taken a lethal dose of sleeping pills or antidepressants has their stomach and intestines quickly washed out. Then they are forced to drink 100 ml of water in which a teaspoon of activated carbon is dissolved. It is advisable to crush the tablets so that they begin to work immediately after entering the digestive organs.

After 20–30 minutes, the patient is given a cup of strong coffee or black tea. The unsweetened drink stimulates the nervous system and does not allow a person to fall asleep until the doctors arrive.

For alcohol poisoning, milk with activated carbon is recommended. It is drunk after gastric lavage to neutralize toxins that have entered the blood. Sweet tea or coffee, to which a slice of lemon is added, also helps.

In patients with intoxication of the body, the temperature rises and chills begin. For fever and heat, rest and bed rest are recommended. A person must drink a lot to restore fluid balance. If the temperature does not decrease 3-4 hours after washing or increases, you need to call an ambulance.

Rehabilitation at home lasts 4–7 days. Slimy porridges, jelly and dietary soups are prepared for the patient. Fermented milk drinks such as yogurt or kefir are beneficial. Products restore microflora. After washing, the mucous membrane is irritated, so you should not eat hot spices, fried or fatty foods. Marinades, smoking and crackers are contraindicated.

The patient is prescribed drugs that restore intestinal microflora. Hilak Forte and Linex are suitable. Medicines are taken on the second or third day after washing.