Ointment for external use Akrikhin Akriderm GK - reviews

This article will discuss in detail the hormonal drug Akriderm, instructions for use, its possible analogues, how it is used and how Akriderm differs from Akriderm GK, and why it is a combination product.

Indications and contraindications for use

Akriderm ointment has the following indications for use:

• various types of eczema;
• atopic, contact and allergic dermatitis;
• non-allergic forms of dermatitis (bullous, solar);
• ringworm;
• skin itching of unknown etiology;
• allergic reactions to insect bites;
• psoriasis;
• autoimmune disorders, the symptoms of which appear on the skin (lupus erythematosus).

Like any other product, Akriderm cream and ointments have their own contraindications:

• high sensitivity of the body to the components of the drug;
• cutaneous tuberculosis;
• skin reactions after vaccination;
• benign and cancerous formations of the epidermis;
• moles;
• trophic and open wounds;
• herpetic rashes.

Analogs

Hormonal

• Belosalik is a complete analogue of Akriderm SK. (detailed instructions for Belosalik)
• Triderm (detailed instructions for Triderm)
• Diprosalik
• Sinaflan
• Advantan. Many patients ask: what to buy – Advantan or Akriderm. Answer: the effect is the same, it's all about the price.
• Fluorocort (detailed instructions for Fluorocort)

Non-hormonal

• Naftaderm (read article about Naftaderm)
• Losterine (read article about Losterine)
• Naftalan ointment
• Cream "Dermo-naft"
• Cream "Psori-naft"

Reviews

Patients with atopic dermatitis and neurodermatitis respond very well to Akriderm ointments. Helps cope with skin itching already on the second day of use. In the future, an anti-relapse treatment regimen helps prevent the onset of symptoms.

In psoriasis, the effect is less successful and depends on many factors. In addition, treatment must be comprehensive and include different treatment methods.

Reviews from doctors about Akriderm are also positive. These are some of the most commonly prescribed hormonal creams and ointments in dermatology.

Attention: if the doctor did not answer your question, then the answer is already on the pages of the site. Use the search on the site.

Use of medicine for certain diseases

The medicine is often prescribed for the treatment of psoriasis. This disease is a chronic autoimmune pathology that recurs in patients seasonally (spring, autumn). Psoriasis manifests itself as specific rashes that appear on the elbows, face, neck, chest, and back. The formations on the skin look like flaky spots. The rash causes itching in patients. Akriderm acts on the area of ​​inflammation, reducing itching and flaking. The spots on the body become paler. The drug must be used as part of the general treatment of psoriasis.

In addition to psoriasis, Akriderm is actively used for allergic dermatitis. These diseases are caused by ingestion of products that are allergenic to the patient, as well as contact with animals and chemicals (chlorine, household chemicals). The medicine stops the allergic reaction and reduces skin itching.

The medicine is excellent for the treatment of fungal skin diseases. Clotimazole, which is part of the external agent, perfectly kills the most common fungal agents. The product is used for mycoses of the feet, athlete's foot, trichophytosis. If Akriderm is prescribed for fungal diseases, then it should be used until specific symptoms disappear.

Exudative erythema multiforme is also considered a chronic disease. It also applies to autoimmune pathologies. Akriderm is used in patients with erythema as part of complex treatment. The medicine reduces the severity of skin manifestations and helps reduce the frequency of relapses of the disease.

For bullous dermatoses, an external remedy prevents the formation of trophic ulcers that form after the destruction of skin blisters. During treatment with Akriderm, new blisters do not appear on the skin, small bullous formations do not form into large blisters. The course of drug therapy is 3-4 weeks.

For various diseases, Akriderm is used twice a day. Apply a thin layer of ointment or cream to the affected areas of the skin. The external agent should not be used for longer than 1 month, as secondary bacterial and fungal flora may be added. This occurs even in the presence of antibacterial and antifungal components. The cream should not be used on open wounds. Pregnant women and children can use the medicine only as indicated.

Contraindications and restrictions

According to the instructions for use, Akriderm should not be prescribed in the following cases:

• intolerance to the active ingredients of the composition;
• lupus;
• secondary manifestations of syphilis on the skin;
• chicken pox;
• herpes;
• skin rashes in response to vaccination;
• wound surfaces;
• trophic ulcers;
• rosacea;
• acne vulgaris.

During pregnancy, the drug can be used only as prescribed by a doctor. The safety of Akriderm treatment during this period has not been established, so the cream should not be used in large dosages or for a long course.

Betamethasone can pass into breast milk in small quantities, so the drug is not used during lactation. If a woman needs to undergo treatment with Akriderm ointment or cream, breastfeeding should be stopped.

The drug is used in pediatric practice, but is approved for use only in children over one year of age. The use of Akriderm cream and the scheme of use of the product for children must be agreed with a doctor.

Elderly patients do not require dosage adjustment. Since betamethasone, when applied externally, practically does not penetrate into the general bloodstream and does not have a systemic effect on the body, impaired liver and kidney function are not a contraindication to the use of the drug.

Akriderm ointment application

Like other steroid drugs, Akriderm ointment should be used according to the instructions, without deviating from the doctor’s recommendations. In case of overdose, complications may occur - Cushing's syndrome, suppression of the functioning of the adrenal cortex, hyperglycemia, glycosuria.

Akriderm ointment – ​​use of the drug:

1. Akriderm ointment (including Akriderm GK and Akriderm SK) is applied to the skin in a light layer twice a day. Depending on the severity of the disease, the number of applications may be changed by the doctor.
2. Do not get Akriderm ointment into your eyes.
3. The duration of therapy is 2-4 weeks; with prolonged treatment, symptoms of overdose may occur.
4. If there is no improvement, you should consult your doctor.

Akriderm for acne

To treat acne and pimples, doctors often prescribe Akriderm GK cream or ointment, the use of which helps to quickly get rid of skin problems. For oily skin types, use cream; for dry skin types, use ointment.

The drug Akriderm GK is effective for purulent-inflammatory rashes, but it should be used with caution and not for long: on the face - 5 days, on the body - 1-2 weeks. The product should be applied pointwise using a cotton swab; it should not be applied to open wounds.

Akriderm for lichen

The question of what Akriderm helps with often arises in people suffering from severe skin diseases such as lichen. For this disease, Akriderm GK ointment is effective in that it relieves inflammation and itching, destroys fungal and bacterial infections, and reduces swelling. You can also apply Akriderm SK for ringworm - this ointment will help get rid of thickening of the skin. Apply the ointment only to the areas of skin affected by ringworm. Duration of treatment – ​​2 weeks.

Akriderm for herpes

Akriderm ointment for herpes on the lips is not used - viral skin lesions are a contraindication to the use of drugs with betamethasone. Herpes should be treated with antiviral ointments and creams, such as Acyclovir, Fenistil-pencivir, and tablet drugs - Acyclovir, Valtrex, Valavir, Famvir, Minaker. All these drugs should be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the state of the patient’s immune system.

Akriderm for allergies

The use of Akriderm ointment for skin allergies is justified if the patient’s condition does not improve after using non-hormonal therapy. For allergic dermatitis and rashes, the classic Akriderm ointment is effective; if the allergic rash is complicated by bacterial infection, you need to use Akriderm GK or Akriderm SK ointment. These medications themselves can also cause an allergic reaction, so you must strictly follow your doctor's recommendations.

Akriderm for fungus

Doctors often hear the question of how to use Akriderm for a fungal infection, the diversity of which today provokes numerous infections. Clotrimazole is an effective antifungal component included in the Akriderm GK ointment, which should be used for fungus on infected skin areas 2 times a day, for a duration depending on the complexity of the disease (2-4 weeks).

Akriderm for eczema

Those who want to know how to use Akriderm ointment for eczema need to remember that all three types of this drug can be used for this disease. It is more effective to treat eczema by making bandages with Akriderm ointment - a thin layer of the product is applied to the fabric and applied to the affected area of ​​the skin 2 times a day for 1 hour. The course of treatment should not exceed 2-3 weeks. If the use of Akriderm ointment causes dry skin, you should additionally use a moisturizing low-allergenic cream.

Akriderm for hemorrhoids

The use of Akriderm ointment for hemorrhoids is completely useless, and in addition, the ointment can cause dryness of the skin, its atrophy, a burning sensation or an allergic reaction, which will aggravate the patient’s well-being. To treat hemorrhoids, you should use special products, for example, Gepatrombin G ointment, which effectively relieves pain, inflammation, heals cracks, and promotes rapid tissue regeneration.

Instructions for use

What it helps with and when Akriderm ointment is used is stated in the instructions for each type of drug.

The main substance in the composition of the drug has the following therapeutic effects:

• vasoconstrictor;
• antipruritic;
• antihistamine;
• antiexudative;
• antiproliferative;
• anti-inflammatory.

As a result of such a complex effect in the diseased area, it is possible to stop itching in a short time, relieve swelling and speed up the healing of scratches and wounds. Inflammation of the skin begins to subside after applying the ointment two or three times.

Gentamicin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is dangerous for the vast majority of pathogenic bacteria that can be introduced into wounds and scratches. Also, an ointment containing this component helps fight purulent inflammation. Akriderm Genta is used to treat skin diseases that are complicated by bacterial infections of various natures. The remedy is allowed even for purulent wounds, but only with strict adherence to medical recommendations.

Akriderm Genta - has a pronounced antifungal effect. The duration of therapy is limited to 2-4 weeks. For the treatment of skin fungi, it can be used in complex therapy.

Clotrimazole, which is included in the GC drug, has an antifungal effect. In combination with gentamicin, it makes the medicine most effective for mycotic skin lesions, when bacterial infection is also added to them.

Akriderm GK cream and ointment additionally have antibacterial properties. Their use is prohibited in the area around the eyes due to the risk of developing diseases of the organs of vision.

Salicylic acid in the composition of SK ointment allows you to exfoliate the upper dead layer of skin, which in a number of diseases can be excessively thick and cause serious problems, such as deep cracks, characterized by pain and frequent infection. The use of this ointment is prescribed for ichthyosis, as well as violent allergic and inflammatory processes in areas of the skin with an increased thickness of the stratum corneum.

Akriderm SK ointment is a fairly strong remedy used for an active inflammatory process that progresses rapidly. The possibility of using this type of drug is determined by the attending physician.

The use of Akriderm ointment is considered quite safe provided that the instructions are followed, since the components from the composition are not absorbed in large quantities into the blood. The active substance allows you to stop the release of inflammatory mediators from leukocytes at the site of application and thereby prevents the deterioration of the patient’s condition.

Akriderm Genta composition

The ointment is used to treat a variety of skin diseases, ranging from allergic reactions to inflammation caused by infections. Due to the content of the glucocorticosteroid hormone, which has a constricting effect on blood vessels, and the antibiotic gentamicin sulfate, Akriderm reduces skin itching, relieves inflammation and has an antibacterial effect. The ointment, due to its composition, can cure certain gram-positive bacteria and streptococcus. The ointment also contains:

• water;
• nipagin;
• sodium and potassium phosphate;
• disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate;
• petrolatum;
• macrogol ether;
• cetostearyl alcohol;
• and propylene glycol.

Properties of the drug

Dermatologists often prescribe Akriderm ointment to their patients, as it has a complex effect on the human epidermis. Already after the first use, changes for the better are visible.

The ointment has the following properties:

• eliminates itching and irritation, soothing the skin;
• resists all types of allergic reactions;
• relieves swelling;
• destroys bacteria and microbes located on the surface of the epidermis;
• produces a drying effect (this is an important property for weeping dermatitis).

Akriderm analogues

An analogue of Akriderm ointment are drugs that help treat inflammation, rashes, dermatitis and many other skin problems that can be used if the glucocorticosteroid is low in effectiveness or if an allergic reaction occurs. Doctors give preference to these analogues:

1. Celeston
   - prescribed for urticaria, acute dermatitis, lupus erythematosus.
2. Beloderm
   - helps with eczema, psoriasis, irritation after an insect bite, solar dermatitis, neurodermatitis, lichen planus, rashes that cause itchy skin.
3. Diprospan
   - treats skin inflammation and allergic rashes.
4. Celestoderm B
   - can be used for inflammatory skin diseases, eczema, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, dermatitis.
5. Betaderm
   - helps with dermatitis, including bacterial infection, lichen simplex, diaper rash, psoriasis, eczema, dyshidrosis.
6. Candide B
   - treats fungal skin infections, dermatoses, dermatomycosis, athlete's foot.
7. Belosalik
   - helps with verrucous verrucous, psoriasis, ichthyosis, eczema, lichen planus, keratosis, urticaria, neurodermatitis, pathological dry skin.
8. Diprosalik
   - prescribed for eczema, common ichthyosis, psoriasis, dyshidrosis, lichen planus.
9. Kanzinon
   - copes with interdigital fungus, stomatitis, urethritis, pityriasis versicolor and versicolor, and fungal paronychia.
10. Triderm
    - can be used for dermatitis, candidiasis, chronic lichen, dermatophytes, limited neurodermatitis.
11. Boro Plus
    is a natural cream that has a soothing, antipruritic and regenerating effect. Helps against lichen, dermatosis, allergic rashes.

Analogues of the drug

Listed below are medicines similar in indications for use, composition and pharmacological action.

Analogues of Akriderm GK:

Analogues of Akriderm SK:

Analogue of Akriderm GENTA:

The above description of Akriderm ointment is a simplified version of the original instructions for use and is intended to familiarize you with the drug. Before starting treatment with the drug or analogues, you should consult with a competent specialist. It is also necessary to read the annotation that is placed in the packaging of the product.

Article design: Oksana Grivina

Akriderm GK features

This type of Akriderm is a highly effective drug, the main active ingredient of which, like other types of Akriderm, is betamethasone. It has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and antiexudative effects.

Akriderm GK is more expensive than other types, this is justified by the mechanism of action of the ointment. It contains an additional substance – clotrimazole. This is an antifungal substance that increases the effectiveness of treatment by providing a wide range of effects on the source of the disease.

Akriderm GK is contraindicated in pregnant women during the first trimester of pregnancy. In this case, analogues are prescribed in the early stages.

Analogues of expensive ointments and creams

• Advantan - Metypred (190 rubles), Atoxil (150 rubles);
• Fucicort - Akriderm Genta (140 rub.);
• Lokoid - Hydrocortisone (25-30 r);
• Celestoderm - Betaderm cream (135 rubles), Belogent (90 rubles);
• Elokom - Avekort ointment (162 rubles), Momat (130 rubles);
• Lorinden - Flumethasone + Clioquinol (160 rub.);
• Akriderm - Betamethasone (RUB 176);
• Bepanten - Dexpanthenol (129 rub.);
• Skin-Cap - Pyrithione zinc (600 rub.),
• Exoderil - Salicylic ointment (27 rubles), Fungoterbin cream (348 rubles);
• Radevit - Videstim (168 rub.), Retinoic ointment (250 rub.).

It must be remembered that to get rid of the symptoms of all types of dermatitis, external medications alone are not enough! Therapeutic measures must be carried out comprehensively and local medications are of no small importance in such therapy.

It is important to note that glucocorticosteroids are used only in extreme cases, when non-hormonal drugs that are prescribed in the first place are ineffective. A prerequisite is careful observation by a doctor during the treatment process.

What does Akriderm help with? Instructions for use in children

Indications for use of Akriderm in children are similar to those in adults.
But the method of use is different. The medicine is applied to the affected skin 1-3 times a day, trying to make the layer as thin as possible. If the affected skin is dry and prone to cracking, they prefer ointment; when the pathology is of a weeping type, they prefer cream.

To simplify the task and apply Akriderm evenly, the drug is mixed with baby cream, but this option will not work with ointment.

The time for application is chosen so that the interval is approximately the same between each repetition. Duration of treatment is up to 3 weeks.

How to use

The method and duration of use of Akriderm is determined by the doctor based on developing symptoms and the diagnosed disease. In most cases, to achieve a positive result, it is necessary to use the cream no more than 3 times a day. If the disease is mild, it can be treated with lower dosages of the drug. In this case, it is used only once a day.

The duration of treatment is determined individually. On average, the course of therapy with any type of Akriderm is no more than 4 weeks. If after completion of treatment there is no relief, you should consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis.

During pregnancy and lactation

During pregnancy it is not recommended to be treated with Akriderm. The drug is prescribed only in extreme situations, when the expected benefit outweighs the possible risk to the child. In any case, the remedy should be used for a short period to relieve acute symptoms.

During breastfeeding, topical use of glucocorticosteroids should be limited. This contraindication is due to the fact that it is not known exactly how much the medicine penetrates into milk. If it is impossible to refuse treatment, breastfeeding should be stopped.

Compound

The chemical composition of Akriderm pharmaceutical preparations includes the following active ingredients:

• Ointments, in addition to active substances, contain only petroleum jelly and/or petroleum jelly;
• Almost all creams contain many more components: nipagin (an antibacterial substance and preservative), petroleum jelly, propylene glycol, alcohol for emulsification, Trilon B and purified water.

Before starting treatment, many patients ask a dermatologist or pharmacists in pharmacies whether Akriderm is a hormonal drug or not. Since all types of the drug contain betamethasone, which is a corticosteroid, all these drugs are hormonal. But due to the fact that they are used only externally for a short period of time and under the supervision of the attending dermatologist, systemic effects on the patient’s body are practically excluded.

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Instructions for use, method and dosage, composition, release form, indications and contraindications, are presented in the material - Zinocap ointment.

In this material we talk in detail about analogues of Zinocap: indications and contraindications, features of administration.

Drug interactions with other drugs

No clinical pharmacological interactions have been identified.

Salicylic acid can increase the permeability of the skin to other substances applied topically and increase their resorptive systemic effect. It is not advisable to combine it with oral administration of other salicylic acid derivatives and NSAIDs. There may be increased side effects of cytostatics, glucocorticoids, and glucose-lowering drugs.

How effective is Lassara paste for psoriasis? Read more here.

special instructions

Doctors do not recommend using ointment on the face for a long time. Otherwise, there is a risk of progression of rosacea, perioral dermatitis and acne. The ointment cannot be used in ophthalmology. You should be careful not to get the product into your eyes. If this happens, problems such as cataracts, glaucoma, fungus and exacerbation of herpes may occur.

If Akriderm ointment gets into your eyes, rinse them with plenty of water.

Children over 1 year of age are prescribed Akriderm ointment only under strict indications. The course of treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist, because there is a high probability of side effects.

When using Akriderm to treat children, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of warming the treated skin surface, bandages (both air-tight and gauze), as well as diapers. The ointment does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and other mechanisms.

Dosage

Considering the form of release, the cream is used for external use. It must be applied in a thin layer to the affected area. Light rubbing is enough; do not actively rub the affected area. Use the drug at the beginning of the day and at the end.

We already know what Akriderm cream helps with. It should be said that the skin can be affected in those places where the skin is much rougher or is susceptible to constant friction. In this case, it is necessary to apply the drug more often than indicated in the instructions.

The duration of treatment is prescribed by the attending physician, but usually this period does not exceed one month. After a break, you can repeat the course of treatment. If the ointment is applied to the face, the treatment period should not exceed a week, and ideally should last no more than five days. There is a possibility that the ointment will not have a positive effect, in which case it is necessary to clarify the diagnosis.

Akriderm ointment contraindications

Any glucocorticosteroid drug has many contraindications and restrictions for use. During pregnancy and childhood (over 1 year), Akriderm ointment is used only under strict supervision and provided that the possible harm does not outweigh the possible benefit. The use of the drug with a corticosteroid in childhood or during lactation is dangerous because betamethasone can cause hormonal imbalances in the child.

Akriderm – contraindications:

• lupus;
• skin infections of viral origin (chickenpox, syphilis, herpes);
• perioral dermatitis;
• rosacea (rosacea);
• post-vaccination skin reactions;
• violation of skin integrity;
• ulcers against the background of varicose veins;
• any skin tumors;
• sensitivity or intolerance to a component of the ointment.

Features when using Akriderm

The medicine is not used in ophthalmology. Applying cream to the conjunctiva of the eyes is unacceptable!

It is important to avoid applying Akriderm to damaged skin (open wounds, infections, ulcers), mucous membranes, and anogenital area. Long-term use on the face is not recommended.

If redness, irritation of the skin or any other signs of hypersensitivity to the constituent substances occur, the drug should be discontinued and another remedy prescribed.

When applying ointment or cream to large areas of skin or under closed bandages, as well as with long-term use (especially in pediatric patients), general side effects that are typical for glucocorticosteroid hormones may occur, including inhibition of the function of the epinephric glands. In case of long-term use of the drug, it is recommended to conduct a systematic study of the function of the epinephric glands and pituitary gland. When the first signs of depression appear, you need to suspend treatment or reduce the frequency of application.

If withdrawal syndrome occurs, manifested by exacerbation of symptoms of the underlying and other diseases, systemic administration of glucocorticoids may be required.

During pregnancy and lactation

The safety of topical use of betamethasone during pregnancy has not been studied. Therefore, when prescribing drugs from the group of glucocorticosteroids to pregnant women, the benefit-risk ratio must be taken into account. During this period, betamethasone-based drugs cannot be used for a long time and in high doses.

Since there is no reliable data on the safety of the drug in pediatrics, such a prescription is undesirable.

The possibility of penetration of the active ingredients of the drug into breast milk has not been established. Therefore, for safety reasons, it is necessary to resolve the issue of stopping breastfeeding during the period of treatment of the mother.

In childhood

Since there is no reliable data on the safety of the drug in pediatrics, such a prescription is undesirable.

If necessary, it can be prescribed to children under strict medical supervision and with careful monitoring of adrenal function.

Is it possible to apply Akriderm to the face?

Applying acne ointment to the face is allowed, but you should not continue using it for more than 5 days. If there is no improvement within several days, the drug is discontinued. In this case, further examination should be carried out to clarify the diagnosis.

Akriderm - hormonal drug or not

The ointment contains betamethasone, a glucocorticoid hormone.

The medication does not affect the ability to drive a car or perform complex types of work.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and complex mechanisms

The medication does not affect the ability to drive a car or perform complex types of work.

pharmachologic effect

The effect of drugs on skin cells depends on the combination of active ingredients included in the chemical composition of Akriderm cream or ointment.

Betamethasone

Betamethasone is a corticosteroid, which is the main active ingredient in all types of Akriderm (GK, SK, GENTA). When applied, betamethasone penetrates through diffusion into the affected cells of the upper layers of the skin, as well as the dermis. By binding to receptors both on the surface and in the nucleus of cells, betamethasone has the following effects:

• increases the synthesis of mRNA, which promotes the restoration of already healthy cells in place of dead ones;
• inhibits the production of leukotrienes and cytokines, thereby reducing inflammation at the site of application;
• reduces the production of prostaglandins by cells and the number of basophils, which eliminates itching, redness and other manifestations of allergic reactions (relevant for contact dermatitis);
• Betamethasone also blocks the production of arachidonic acid, which relieves pain at the site of the lesion.
• It has an immunosuppressive effect, which also helps to reduce the proliferation of keratinocytes in psoriasis, suppresses exudation (reducing tissue swelling) and the influx of white blood cells (neutrophils, basophils and macrophages) in other skin diseases.

In diseased areas of the skin with dermatitis, psoriasis or eczema, absorption occurs faster and the drug is absorbed much deeper into the tissue.

Gentamicin

Gentamicin is an antibiotic that is an active medicinal component of Akriderm GK and Genta. Gentamicin is an antibiotic from the aminoglycoside family, which has a destructive effect on most bacteria that cause skin infections, including secondary ones: staphylococci, Proteus, Escherichia, Salmonella, Shigella. This antibiotic has virtually no effect on streptococcal flora and anaerobic bacteria.

Clotrimazole

This substance is a fungicide (a product that destroys fungi), and is included only in Akriderm GK. It blocks the synthesis of ergosterol by fungi, from which they build their cell wall. This leads to the gradual death of fungal colonies that infect the skin.

Salicylic acid

A well-known substance that is included only in the Akriderm SK ointment. When used externally, it has the following properties:

• Eliminates keratinized layers of the skin, thereby facilitating greater penetration of the deep layers of the skin with corticosteroid (betamethasone);
• Has a detrimental effect on bacteria;
• Softens the upper layers of the skin, dissolves dead cells and makes it easy to remove them from the surface (this effect is called keratolytic).

What does it help with?

Akriderm is indicated for external use for skin diseases. The main ones include:

1. Dermatitis and dermatoses of non-allergic etiology (exfoliative, radiation dermatitis, etc.).
2. Psoriasis.
3. Dermatomycoses.
4. Lichen planus.
5. Pityriasis versicolor.
6. Ichthyosis and ichthyosoform changes.
7. Allergic skin lesions:

• allergic contact dermatitis;
• occupational dermatitis;
• neurodermatitis;
• photodermatitis;
• allergic skin itching;
• dyshidrotic dermatitis;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• allergic form of eczema.

The drug is actively used in the treatment of subacute and chronic dermatoses.

The drug is actively used in the treatment of subacute and chronic dermatoses.

Side effects

Side effects from Akriderm can be local or systemic in nature, but develop extremely rarely and only with long-term use or application to large areas of the skin.

Secondary infection is also possible, requiring adjustment of therapy and medical supervision.

Any side effects, even mild ones, require the doctor to make timely changes to the course of treatment.

Overdose

In case of overdose, the drug should be discontinued

Using the product according to the instructions prevents the development of an overdose. The drug can accumulate in the body only with long-term (longer than 4 weeks) use over large areas of the body. In this case, hyperglycemia, glucose excretion in the urine, and Cushing's syndrome may occur.

In case of overdose, the drug should be discontinued and symptomatic treatment performed. As a rule, negative reactions of the body are completely reversible. It is recommended to gradually discontinue the drug by slowly reducing the dosage and frequency of use of the ointment and cream. Only the attending physician can give precise recommendations on this issue, depending on the severity of the symptoms of chronic overdose.

Release form

All types of Akriderm are supplied to pharmacy chains in the form of ointment or cream, in tubes of various sizes.

Very often, before starting to use a medicine, the question arises: what is better to buy for treatment, ointment or cream? It all depends on the specific situation.

The cream has a more liquid structure, due to the purified water in its composition, which is why it is absorbed into the dermis quickly enough, but cannot penetrate into deeper structures. The cream is convenient for use in cases where the disease is acute and does not affect the deep dermis, as well as when applying the ointment interferes with everyday life.

Ointments, the basis of which is Vaseline, have a thicker consistency; it is absorbed into the tissue for a very long time, but due to this the therapeutic effect is prolonged and the depth of penetration increases. The effect of ointments is enhanced if applied under bandages. The fat content of the ointment and the long duration of absorption into the skin remain a significant drawback, but compared to the result obtained, they are insignificant.

The most effective hormonal ointments

The list of hormonal drugs is quite extensive and includes many drugs, the most used are:

ADVANTAN (ointment, cream, emulsion). This drug is prescribed to relieve symptoms of atopic, allergic, and contact dermatitis. The main active ingredient is methylprednisolone aceponate, which has a gentle effect on the skin. The average price of a medicine is 300-400 rubles.

Reviews: existing reviews about the action of Advantan are very contradictory. Some consider it a salvation from allergic and inflammatory symptoms, especially in young children. For another category of patients, it does not have sufficient effect and, on the contrary, even aggravates the course of the disease.

FLUCINAR (gel, ointment). The drug is prescribed for seborrheic and atopic dermatitis. In addition, it is prescribed for erythema, psoriasis, etc. for adult patients and children over 2 years old. The active ingredient is fluocinolone acetonide. The average price category varies between 175-200 rubles.

Reviews: due to minimal side effects, especially in children, the ointment has received a large number of positive reviews for the most part. There are much fewer negative statements, but this is mainly due to improper use of the medicine.

FUCICORT (ointment, cream). The ointment is actively used for dermatological diseases that are complicated by bacterial infections. Most often, Fucicort is prescribed for atopic, seborrheic and contact dermatitis, as well as lupus erythematosus, eczema and lichen. The ointment is used with caution for perianal and genital itching, occlusive dressings, significant skin lesions and diaper rash. The cost of the ointment is 400-450 rubles.

Reviews: indicate the effectiveness of an external remedy that relieves allergic symptoms for a long time. Minimal side effects allow it to be used for short-term treatment of children.

LOCOID (cream, ointment). Lokoid includes hydrocortisone butyrate, which quickly relieves inflammation, swelling and itching. The drug is prescribed for the treatment of superficial skin diseases. And also in the following cases:

• eczematous rashes;
• psoriasis;
• for atopic, seborrheic and contact dermatitis.

As a rule, the effect after treatment lasts quite a long time, providing anti-edematous, antipruritic and anti-inflammatory effects. The course of treatment is selected individually and depends on the severity of the disease and the general condition of the patient. The average price of Lokoid is 260-300 rubles.

Reviews: patients note that this drug helps better than others in treatment, but it should be used with caution, since in some people prolonged use of ointment and cream, on the contrary, provokes the occurrence of a hormonal form of dermatitis.

CELESTODERM (cream, ointment). This ointment is a corticosteroid and is prescribed for the treatment of seborrheic, contact, radiation, atopic and other types of dermatitis. Perfectly eliminates itching and moisturizes the skin. The ointment is applied in a thin layer and is approved for use in children over 6 months, since the children's body is more susceptible to hormonal agents. The price of the drug is 230-370 rubles.

Reviews: patients highly appreciate the effectiveness of the drug, but note that regular use is required to obtain lasting results. As a rule, side effects occur quite rarely.

PREDNISOONE (ointment, tablets, injection solutions). Prednisolone is characterized by fairly low activity with minimal side effects. Prescribed for allergic diseases of an inflammatory nature with non-microbial etiology.

In addition, indications for the use of ointment are:

• limited neurodermatitis;
• prescribed for atopic, contact and allergic dermatitis;
• with discoid lupus erythematosus;
• psoriasis, eczema, erythroderma;
• toxicoderma, urticaria.

The drug should be discontinued gradually with a gradual reduction in dosage. It is important to note the fairly low price of Prednisolone ointment, which is 15-20 rubles per tube.

Reviews: The opinion of patients determines the positive effect after applying the ointment, however, patients note that after stabilization of the general condition, it is advisable to carry out alternative therapy.

ELOKOM (ointment, lotion, cream). This is a synthetic hormonal drug that effectively relieves inflammation, painful itching, reducing liquid exudate (in the blood, pus and serous fluid). Not recommended if wet. When used topically, Elokom is practically not absorbed into the blood, preventing negative effects on the body. Average price – 550 rub.

Reviews: Opinions about the action of the ointment are quite different. It did not help some, but others (especially young mothers) note its positive effects. On various forums, patients share their opinions about Elokom, focusing on the fact that during treatment it is necessary to follow a diet, which causes some inconvenience.

FLUOROCORT (ointment). The drug is prescribed for use in the following cases:

• neurodermatitis, psoriasis;
• acute and chronic eczema;
• contact dermatitis;
• Leiner's disease;
• exfoliative erythroderma;
• stinging insect bite;
• non-infectious external otitis.

In combination with occlusive dressings, systemic exposure to the drug is likely, so increased caution is required, especially when treating children. The cost ranges from 160 to 200 rubles.

Reviews: patients claim that Fluorocort is quite effective and easily tolerated, without side effects.

LORINDEN. It has antipruritic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects. The ointment is prescribed for dermatophytes, mycoses and bacterial infections. The treatment course is approximately 10-14 days. The price of Lorinden is 250-320 rubles.

Reviews: according to patients, this drug is most in demand and best relieves negative symptoms. However, there are a small number of people who consider the positive effects of Lorinden to be quite short-lived.

AKRIDERM (ointment). Hormonal ointment is prescribed for allergic, solar, seborrheic, atopic and contact dermatitis. Prescribed to relieve external symptoms of the disease. Price 550-700 rubles.

Reviews: the drug quickly relieves external symptoms, is very economical and with a minimum number of side effects. The disadvantages include the high price category, which makes Akriderm inaccessible to some categories of sick people.

special instructions

Pharmacists highlight a number of important points that are taken into account not only by the doctor prescribing the drug, but also by the person who uses it:

1. When the first symptoms of hypersensitivity appear, in the form of irritation or the formation of skin rashes, use of the medication should be discontinued. The doctor replaces it with a suitable analogue.
2. We must not forget about the possible systemic absorption of glucocorticosteroids, which requires treatment adjustment if the drug:
3. used for a long time;
4. applied to large areas of skin;
5. used for therapy in children.
6. For children, starting from the first year of life, the choice of Akriderm should be justified by strict indications and accompanied by careful medical supervision.
7. Therapy in the facial area should not exceed 5 days, since this area is most prone to the development of atrophic changes.
8. The drug does not get into the eyes, and therefore cannot be used in ophthalmology.
9. If long-term therapy with Akriderm cannot be abandoned, then further withdrawal of the drug is carried out in stages.

A person using Akriderm must take into account that the drug must be stored at a temperature of 15 to 25 ° C. It cannot be used after the expiration date, which must be printed on the packaging.

Reviews

Petrenko O.S., dermatologist, Ryazan: “Effective external glucocorticoid medication, economical price category. The cream has a pleasant consistency, does not cause a greasy sheen, and spreads well over the surface of the skin. An excellent advantage is the combination of an antibiotic with an antimycotic and salicylic acid.”

Sokhatskaya Ya. E., dermatologist, Moscow: “I use it in my practice for various skin diseases. It is convenient to have combinations with salicylic acid, gentamicin, clotrimazole. The medicine is affordable, reliable and effective. Always available in pharmacies and available without a prescription.”

Oleg, 59 years old, Perm: “Once I was forced to stay in the hospital for a long time. After six months of treatment, a rash developed in the area of ​​the shoulder blades and lower back. At first there was itching in the areas of the rash, then pronounced scabs appeared. The dermatologist diagnosed seborrheic dermatitis, which arose as a result of long-term use of basic medications. Akriderm ointment was added to the main treatment. It had a quick and pronounced effect and provided excellent relief from the symptoms of dermatitis.”

Asya, 26 years old, Sochi: “This drug is just a lifesaver for me! Often, when the weather changes, an allergic rash appears on the skin of the extremities. The ointment was recommended by the doctor. Immediately after the first use, the painful itching disappeared, and as a result of using the product, the redness disappeared. This ointment also helps with insect bites.”

How is ointment different from cream?

Akriderm is available in ointment and cream form.

The active ingredient is the same, but still, as regards the composition, there are differences:

• the ointment is produced in 4 different types, and the cream only in 3;
• the cream copes more effectively with weeping wounds; the use of ointment is indicated for dry skin and peeling;
• what will be prescribed - cream or ointment - depends on the degree of damage and the extent of damage;
• the cream is used for acute forms of the disease, and the ointment for chronic forms;
• unlike ointment, the cream has many auxiliary components in its composition, namely petroleum jelly, liquid paraffin, disodium editate, distilled water and others;
• the cream is less absorbed into the skin, its effect is mainly local. The ointment is absorbed quite deeply.

Instructions

When treating a baby, you must not forget that the drug is hormonal, and some of its forms contain an antibiotic. In view of this, a layer of any of the compositions described above must be applied very thinly to the baby’s skin. It should be almost transparent. Since it is impossible to indicate the dosage for the creamy form of the medicine, parents should be especially careful when applying it. An important factor is the duration of the therapeutic course. It is necessary to find out what is said about this in the instructions for use.

Akriderm ointment can be chosen for children with excessive dry skin and cracks. The medicine in the form of a cream is suitable for weeping lesions. Treatment in children should not last more than 21 days. Signs of improvement usually appear after two weeks. If the expected result does not appear during this time, you need to visit a doctor.

The therapeutic regimen regarding the number of procedures with the application of an external agent may be different. It all depends on the severity of the lesion and the individual characteristics of the little patient’s body. At the initial stage of the disease or when the first minor symptoms appear, one application per day will be sufficient. If no changes are found, then Akriderm can be applied to such children more often. The number of procedures is increased up to two times, this is the standard daily norm. They should be carried out at the same time - in the morning, when the baby wakes up, and in the evening - before bed. It is recommended to maintain equal intervals between skin treatments.

There are no restrictions regarding the interaction of the local drug with other medications. The drug is available without a prescription. It should be stored at a temperature of no more than + 25 °C out of the reach of children.

Directions for use and side effects

The instructions for use of Akriderm SK ointment say that the product can only be used for external application

It is also important to follow the basic rules for using the product:

1. Avoid contact of the drug with the eyes and mucous membranes.
2. Do not apply the medicine to large areas of skin.
3. Do not use the product to treat rashes on the face for more than 5 days in a row.

The average course of treatment is from 2 to 4 weeks. A small amount of ointment is applied to the lesions twice a day. The duration of therapy should be determined by the doctor, taking into account all the nuances of the disease. If there is no positive result from therapy, you should immediately consult a doctor. The above rules also apply to the use of Akridem Genta ointment and GK.

The product is intended for external use only, avoid contact of the drug with the eyes and mucous membranes, do not apply the drug to large areas of skin, use the product to treat rashes on the face for no more than 5 days

The gel is rubbed with gentle movements into the affected areas until completely absorbed. To enhance the therapeutic effect of the drug, an occlusive dressing is applied to the treated area. It is left on the surface of the skin until the next treatment of problem areas.

Occlusive dressings are not used when treating a large area of ​​skin (more than 10x10 cm), as this increases the risk of overdose of the body and the development of side effects. The same rule applies to tight bandages.

The cream or ointment can be applied to problem areas for less than 2 weeks if the signs of the disease have disappeared. You cannot use the medicine for more than 1 month, as this can cause the body to become addicted to the glucocorticoid hormone.

The drug is discontinued gradually, after 3 weeks of therapy. To do this, the frequency of application is left the same (2-3 times a day), and the treatment regimen is adjusted, for example, two days of use and one day of rest.

GK cream instructions for use for adults

The use of Akriderm is the same, regardless of the pathology for which it is used - the drug simply needs to be applied to the affected skin in one, as thin as possible, layer. There are differences in application in the treatment of various diseases.

Do not rub the product in or cover the lubricated area; the skin should absorb the product naturally.

For skin allergies

If signs of allergy appear on the skin, the medicine is used twice a day. It is gently spread on the affected skin in the morning and evening. When the allergy is mild, a single evening application of cream or ointment is allowed.

For herpes on the lips

If signs of herpes appear on the lips and the skin around them, the number of applications depends on the severity of the infectious process and varies from 2 to 6 times in 24 hours. Treatment is carried out from the moment the first symptoms develop until their final disappearance. As improvements appear, the number of applications is gradually reduced.

Can it be used on the face for pityriasis rosea?

Akriderm is used for pityriasis rosea that affects the face. In this case, the ointment is applied not only to the affected skin, but also a little to the healthy skin around it, as a preventive measure for increasing the affected area. Use is carried out 2 times a day.

For fungus and dermatitis

When Akriderm is used in the treatment of people with fungal pathologies and dermatitis, it is applied to the skin 2 times a day, but if necessary, this number is increased. The therapeutic course takes from 2 to 4 weeks.

For thrush in women and men

The ointment is applied to the skin of the genital organs affected by the fungus, performing the procedure 1-2 times a day. It is not recommended to rub the product in, but if there is heavy contamination with pathogens, this is allowed. The duration of therapy varies from 5 days to two weeks.

For eczema on the hands

Akriderm is applied to the skin of the hands affected by eczema 2 times a day, if the pathology is mild - once a day. Therapy usually takes up to one month.

Composition and release form

"Akriderm GK" belongs to the group of topical glucocorticosteroids with an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is also an antifungal agent.

Available in the form of cream and ointment, having a white or almost white color.

Akriderm GK cream contains several active substances:

• betamethasone dipropionate;
• gentamicin sulfate;
• clotrimazole.

Additional components: petroleum jelly, liquid paraffin, propylene glycol, cetostearyl alcohol, macrogol cetostearate, disodium edetate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, dihydrate, purified water.

If we consider how Akriderm differs from Akriderm GK, we will notice that the second drug contains clotrimazole and gentamicin. What effect do they have? More on this later in the article.

Akriderm. Description of the medicine

Akriderm is a medicine in the form of ointment and cream for external use. What is Akriderm cream and ointment used for?

The product has a wide spectrum of action. First of all, it is intended for the treatment of various dermatological diseases. There are several types of ointment release. Each has distinctive properties, indications and application features.

Despite the fact that the composition contains hormonal components, it can be used by patients of all ages.

Akriderm is available in two forms: cream and ointment.

The two release forms differ in composition. The ointment is fat-based, so it can leave marks on clothes, and the cream, in turn, is water-based, which makes its structure light. The efficiency is almost identical.

The main component in both forms is betamethasone dipropionate. In addition, depending on the form, the composition may include paraffin, petroleum jelly, distilled water, and petroleum jelly.

Properties of Akriderm cream and ointment:

• Relieves inflammation.
• Disinfects the surface.
• Relieves signs of allergies.
• Destroys pathological bacteria.
• Has an antipruritic effect.
• Destroys fungal formations.

The hormonal components in the drug stop the accumulation of leukocytes in the foci of the disease. In this regard, it relieves itching and inflammation.

Two types of release (Genta and GK) contain the antibiotic gentamicin. It has a negative effect on pathological bacteria of many types.

Patients notice the results of using Akriderm ointment or cream after just the first use.

The ointment is available in two volumes of 30 or 15 grams. The kit includes instructions for using the medicine. The color of both forms is white, there is practically no smell.

The drug is available in the following forms:

• Akriderm is the usual form of the drug. It has properties such as relieving swelling, itching, redness, and destroying fungal and bacterial cells.
• Akriderm Ghent. Contains gentamicin, an antibiotic that destroys bacteria of various types. It also eliminates allergies, destroys fungal formations, and relieves inflammation.
• Akriderm SK. Relieves inflammation and allergy symptoms, disinfects the skin surface.
• Akriderm GK. It is most effective if the dermatitis is accompanied by a fungal infection.

special instructions

The ointment is not recommended for long-term use on the face. This can lead to the development of rosacea, acne and oral dermatitis. The duration of therapy in this case should be no more than 5 days. No interaction of the drug with other drugs was found. Akriderm ointment should not be used in ophthalmic practice. In case of contact of the drug with the mucous membranes of the eyes, manifestations of cataracts, fungal infections, glaucoma, and increased herpes infections are possible. If the duration of the course of treatment exceeds the permissible limit, as well as when applied to large areas of the body, treating the groin and armpits, the likelihood of systemic absorption increases. There is also a risk when using diapers and occlusive dressings. When using the medication in pediatrics, especially when treating children under one year of age, constant medical monitoring and limiting the total duration of treatment are necessary. It is recommended to exclude diapers and occlusive dressings.

Contraindications

Most of the contraindications are related to skin problems at the site of application, but there are other reasons to replace this drug with a more suitable one. It is prohibited to use the drug in the treatment of skin tuberculosis, chickenpox, if the patient has skin manifestations of a disease such as syphilis. Contraindications include diseases such as skin cancer, sarcoma, hemangyma, rosacea, nevus, acne vulgaris, and melanoma.

The drug should not be used during pregnancy, lactation or used as a medicine for children under 1 year of age.

Particular attention should be paid to patients who have hypersensitivity to one of the components of the drug. In this case, you need to consult a doctor and change this drug to an analogue

It is not enough to know what Akriderm cream helps with, especially if the patient is taking other medications. To make sure that the drugs do not worsen or weaken the effect on the body, consult with your doctor. With prolonged use of the drug and its application to large areas of the skin, side effects are possible.

What are the differences and what are the differences between the drugs?

It is generally accepted that Akriderm contains Betamethasone dipropionate plus + Clotrimazole + Gentamicin sulfate + any auxiliary components.

The pharmacy will always tell you which Akriderm to choose. The type of drug is selected depending on the progressive disease. For swelling and sprains, choose the usual Akriderm.

If inflammation is present, Akriderm Gento is recommended. If you have fungal diseases, then you should buy Akriderm GK. In particularly severe and advanced cases, it is recommended to purchase Akriderm SK.

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As indicated in the instructions, the auxiliary components of Akriderm include:

Saturation and composition

According to the instructions, the main component is betamethasone. As Wikipedia indicates, the substance is a glucocorticoid of synthetic origin.

When it enters the vessels, it causes a vasoconstrictor effect.

It can have a catabolic effect, eliminating pain in bone, fat, lymphoid, connective tissue, as well as in muscles and skin.

• The ointment of a conventional medical product is produced in a saturation of 0.05%, cream - in 0.05% and 0.064%. The medicine contains only C22H29FO5. According to the instructions for use, saturation is determined by the number C22H29FO5 and is 0.064%.
• Gentam ointment and cream are produced with the same intensity. They already contain two main substances - C22H29FO5 and gentamicin, which is a strong antibiotic.
• C22H29FO5 – 0.64 milligrams per gram,
• Antibiotic gentamicin - 1 milligram per gram.

According to the instructions for use, saturation is determined by the number C22H29FO5 and is the traditional 0.064%.

• GK ointment and cream have identical saturation and composition. They contain three main substances:
• C22H29FO5 – 0.64 milligrams per gram,
• Antibiotic gentamicin – 1 milligram per gram,
• Clotrimazole, which is an antifungal agent - 10 milligrams per gram.

According to the instructions for use, saturation is determined by the number C22H29FO5 and is the traditional 0.064%.

• SK ointment contains two active components:
• C22H29FO5 – 0.64 milligrams per gram,
• Keratolytic aspirin - 30 milligrams per gram.

According to the instructions for use, saturation is determined by the number C22H29FO5 and is the traditional 0.064%.

Characteristics of Akriderm

The main difference between the two types of ointments, HA and SK, is their composition, which determines the features of the use of each. The presence of betamethasone in the formula allows the treatment of patients with eczema and dermatitis.

The characteristics of the course of the disease individually determine the type of external agent prescribed.

Common qualities characteristic of these forms include:

• low price and availability of the drug for different groups of the population,
• The products are economical - only one package is required for a course of treatment.

The side effects from using each drug are similar:

• severe itching and burning sensation,
• allergic reactions,
• striae,
• skin atrophy at the sites of application.

The ointment treatment regimen may not differ. In accordance with the instructions, the product is applied topically to the damaged area of ​​the skin (1-2 times a day), lightly rubbed, and left to absorb. The course of treatment usually does not exceed three weeks.

There are differences in the use of ointments for children. The drug with salicylic acid can be prescribed without restrictions to a child over 12 years of age. The GK series is indicated for children over one year of age if cream is used, and over 2 years of age when treated with ointment. Pregnant women undergo therapy carefully, under medical supervision.

Ointments have analogues, including non-hormonal ones:

• Celestoderm-B,
• Beloderm,
• Betaspan depot,
• Diprospan.

Release form of the drug: cream and ointment. The composition of 1 g of the drug includes betamethasone dipropionate (active ingredient), in the amount of 0.64 mg.

The drug has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-exudative, anti-edematous and antipruritic effects.

Akriderm is prescribed for eczema.
The active component of the drug, being a corticosteroid, helps to inhibit the increase in the number of leukocytes, the release of lysosome enzymes and inflammatory mediators in the inflamed area. In addition, the drug suppresses phagocytosis, reduces the permeability of blood vessels and tissues, and prevents the appearance of swelling in areas of the body with inflammation.

The medicine is intended for the treatment of dermatological diseases such as:

• dermatitis (contact, seborrheic, dyshidrotic);
• neurodermatitis;
• photodermatosis;
• eczema;
• psoriasis.

The drug can only be used externally. It is necessary to distribute the product in an even layer over the damaged areas of the skin. It is advisable to perform the procedure in the morning and evening. Therapy with this drug lasts from 14 to 28 days.

The use of ointment may cause itching and redness.

Akriderm may cause dry skin.

As a result of using Akriderm, body hair growth may increase.

While using the medicine, the following side effects may occur:

• itching;
• rash;
• redness;
• irritation;
• dryness;
• increased body hair growth;
• purulent inflammation of the hair follicle.

It is prohibited to use the medication if you have:

• hypersensitivity to drug substances;
• tuberculosis skin disease;
• skin manifestations of syphilis;
• chicken pox;
• herpetic rashes;
• allergic reaction to the vaccine;
• open skin lesions (wounds);
• trophic ulcerative lesions of the leg;
• rosacea;
• acne.

Patient reviews about Akriderm and Akriderm GK

Julia, 34 years old, Pskov. In the summer I suffer from severe allergies to insect bites. It appears in the form of rashes all over the body. I applied Akriderm to my face, arms and legs. I did not feel any side effects, but the doctor warned about the development of complications if the medicine gets on the mucous membranes.

Sergey, 33 years old, Kazan. The doctor recommended Akriderm GK for the treatment of foot fungus; it copes well with signs of inflammation. The cream was applied according to the scheme for 14 days, twice a day. After two weeks, not a trace of the fungus remained.

Consequences of overdose

With prolonged or too frequent use of the ointment, chronic overdose occurs. This occurs due to the high concentration of betamethasone, which is absorbed into the blood. It is accompanied by signs of hypercortization: symptoms of Cushing's syndrome, hyperglycemia, glycosuria.

In case of overdose, symptomatic treatment is provided. The action of the drugs is aimed at maintaining the functioning of vital organs. Treatment with ointment is gradually discontinued. If treatment needs to be continued, reduce the dosage.

Indications

All presented forms of the drug demonstrate a number of general therapeutic effects, and also have some additional properties that depend on the type of drug. The hormone betamethasone stops the inflammatory reaction of the skin, relieves itching and redness.

Gentamicin is characterized by an antimicrobial effect, and clotrimazole is prescribed by specialists in cases of fungal infections. The keratolytic effect of salicylic acid is achieved due to its regenerating and exfoliating properties.

Try preparing a mask from Polysorb for rashes using the recipes collected here.

The main indications for which the doctor prescribes Akriderm are:

• dermatitis;
• eczema;
• sunburn;
• irritations caused by insect bites;
• psoriasis;
• itching of the skin;
• herpes;
• lichen.

For acne

The drug is not able to cope with severe acne alone, which is why Akriderm is prescribed in combination with additional anti-acne products. Sometimes it is alternated with Regetsin and similar drugs. The action of the ointment prevents the emergence of new foci of inflammation, and the drying and antiseptic effects help reduce the production of sebum. The concentrated composition penetrates into the deepest layers of the epidermis.

Types of acne.

Self-use of the drug can disrupt the normal functioning of the sebaceous glands, thereby provoking a worsening of skin problems. Experts have also found that Akriderm can cause disruptions in the female menstrual cycle.

We use the drug correctly

Akriderm is used only as an external agent. It cannot be used internally! It is necessary to carry out therapy under the constant supervision of a doctor, since the remedy is quite strong.

Apply the composition directly to psoriatic plaques. It is recommended to do this twice throughout the day. When the disease is mild, there are no complications, you can limit yourself to even one application per day.

There is one common myth that for the best effect of the ointment, you need to insulate the area to which it was applied. This is wrong. There is no need for such insulation, since the composition was developed in such a way that the efficiency was already high, without any additional manipulations. All active components will have a targeted effect on the lesions of the dermis. When there are remnants of ointment that are poorly absorbed, you just need to carefully remove them with a napkin.

Pay attention to how to apply the product correctly. Movements should be light, massage. Do not put too much pressure on the skin. Be sure to thoroughly clean and dry your skin first. This way you will reduce the likelihood of various harmful bacteria and microorganisms entering. To soften the keratinized layers of the skin, you should use a cotton swab.

"Akriderm GK" and its analogues

A drug consisting of a glucocorticoid hormone, a broad-spectrum antibiotic (gentamicin) and an antifungal drug (clotrimazole) is called Akriderm GK. It is produced for the convenience of consumers not only in the form of an ointment, but also a cream.

Treatment with the drug begins after diagnosis and is carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor. The medicine is effective for various skin pathologies accompanied by a bacterial or fungal infection.

Akriderm GK

Having the same composition are effective medicines for nail and skin fungus. For complete recovery, it will be enough to lubricate the areas of the body affected by the fungal infection 2 times a day for 2 to 4 weeks. It should be noted that skin lesions are much easier to treat, the result is obvious just a few days from the start of therapy. Getting rid of nail fungus requires much more patience and diligence.

The fungal infection penetrates deeply into the body of the nail, spreading its spores there. To achieve a complete cure, without possible relapses, you need to completely destroy all spores. Therapeutic cream or ointment cannot penetrate so deeply into a hard nail, so in order to carry out successful treatment, a number of additional procedures must be carried out.

More on Med-Gribok.Ru:

Nail fungus - treatment drugs

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Recommendations for use

According to the instructions, Akriderm helps with the following ailments:

• Dermatitis of various origins. The product is especially effective in helping secondary infected patients:
• The drug can also help with atopic dermatitis, which develops into diffuse neurodermatitis,
• It treats allergic dermatitis, which causes severe discomfort in patients,
• The product is effective for sun allergies - solar dermatitis,
• Akriderm is prescribed for Ritter's dermatitis exfoliative dermatitis,
• It is also used for seborrheic dermatitis,
• Akriderm is effective for specific skin lesions such as X-ray or radiation dermatitis,
• Akriderm is also effective for drug-induced, dyshidrotic, toxic, intertriginous dermatitis,
• The medicine is used for intertrigo, neurodermatitis and photodermatitis,

• The medication is used for eczema of various etiologies, including childhood, coin-shaped and atopic,
• Experts prescribe Akriderm to eliminate any skin diaper rash,
• The medication is effective for the non-infectious chronic disease of lichen planus,
• The medicine easily relieves any type of itching:
• According to the instructions for use, the drug is effective for itching in the “bikini area”,
• It is used for senile itching of the skin in people over 65 years of age,

• Akriderm is effective for alopecia areata,
• It is prescribed to patients suffering from the consequences of severe inflammation after bites of wasps, bees, horse flies, mosquitoes and mosquitoes,
• Experts prescribe Akriderm for non-allergic dermatitis:
• The product is effective for limited neurodermatitis,
• Particularly dangerous diseases include diaper and exfoliative dermatitis,
• Akriderm helps with dermatosis - Pruritus Guide,
• The product is effective for all types of prurigo,
• Akriderm is prescribed for gluteal dermatitis.

Before taking the medicine, you need to make sure for which diseases Akriderm is allowed to be used. It is necessary to carefully study the instructions for use or consult a professional specialist.

Otherwise, self-medication can harm health and worsen the patient’s condition.

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Places for applying Akriderm ointment

Result of application

This ointment has many positive reviews from patients, as well as from doctors. It provides a targeted complex effect and a prolonged effect. Here are the positive results that can be observed during therapy with Akriderm ointment for psoriasis:

• The rash area is reduced;
• The skin acquires a good shade and looks less irritated;
• Tissue swelling goes away;
• Burning, itching and pain disappear;
• The vessels narrow;
• Tissues regenerate faster.

You need to remember some contraindications. It is forbidden to use the ointment for people with visual impairments and diabetes mellitus, suffering from peptic ulcers and cancer, as well as viral diseases.

Akriderm SK – features

Akriderm ointment (instructions for use are attached to the drug) with the prefix “SK” is distinguished by the presence of salicylic acid. Thanks to it, Akriderm SK ointment has keratolytic properties, and this is especially important when fighting psoriasis.

The ointment alleviates the patient’s condition in a short time, provided that all the doctor’s recommendations are followed (follow a diet, do not stay in direct sunlight for too long, control the humidity in the room, and so on). Akriderm SK ointment is ineffective in the treatment of dermatitis.

Akriderm SK and its substitutes

By adding salicylic acid to the base drug, a new medicine, Akriderm SK, was obtained. It is the only one in its group offered to patients only in the form of an ointment. It is best to apply the medicine in a thin layer, without rubbing or massaging the skin. Bandages should not be placed on top of the ointment.

Salicylic acid, which is part of the ointment, exfoliates rough skin compactions well. That is why Akriderm SK is especially effective for ichthyosis disorders:

• psoriasis;
• eczema;
• diffuse neurodermatitis.

Akriderm SK should not be used on facial skin for more than 5 days. If there is no visible result from treatment lasting 5–7 days using Akriderm SK ointment, therapy should be stopped and additional diagnostics should be performed. There is a whole list of drugs consisting of salicylic acid and glucocorticoid hormone.

Akriderm SK

"Belosalik"

Croatian pharmacists offer the complex drug “Belosalik” in the form of an ointment and lotion for external use. The ointment contains the following excipients:

• mineral oil;
• white soft paraffin.

If after the first application itching, swelling, or excessive dryness of the skin appears, you should immediately stop therapy. It is strictly forbidden to use the drug in ophthalmic practice, so you need to protect the mucous membrane of the eyes from getting the medicine on it. If the ointment gets into your eyes, rinse them immediately with plenty of cool running water. The drug should not be used for children under 2 years of age.

Belosalik

"Diprosalik"

Foreign - a combination drug produced in the form of lotion and ointment. The price of this drug significantly exceeds the cost of its domestic analogue, therefore making it less attractive in the eyes of buyers.

Any form of the drug "Diprosalik" should not be applied under a warming bandage. Avoid getting the medicine into wounds and delicate mucous membranes.

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DESCRIPTION AND ORDER!

Diprosalik

Cost of the drug

Currently, you can purchase this effective drug for dermatitis in absolutely any pharmacy. In addition, if you wish, you can easily order this product via the Internet in the catalog of a specialized online store.

Storage of Akriderm Genta cream and ointment is allowed at temperatures up to twenty-five degrees in a place that should be inaccessible to small children. As the instructions indicate, the shelf life of this medicine is two years. Today the prices for this drug are as follows:

• For 30 grams of cream you need to pay one hundred and seventy rubles.
• 30 grams of ointment will cost the buyer two hundred rubles.
• For a tube with 15 grams of cream you need to pay one hundred and twenty rubles.
• For a tube with 15 grams of ointment you have to pay one hundred and fifty rubles.

As can be seen from the above prices, Akriderm Genta is an affordable medicine with a relatively low cost. Next, let’s find out what people say about this medicine in their reviews and whether the low cost of the medicine affects its effectiveness.

Indications for use

Akriderm is recommended for use in the following cases:

• complicated dermatoses;
• dermatitis of atopic and allergic nature;
• various forms of psoriasis;

• eczematous rashes;
• dermatophytosis, candidiasis;
• athlete's foot.

In addition, the drug is recommended for use in the development of limited neurodermatitis, including the formation of simple chronic lichen.

More information about the drug in ointment form

Translucent ointment "Akriderm Genta", containing betamethasone, has a white or yellow color, it is often used in the treatment of dermatitis, it perfectly relieves itching, constricting blood vessels and reducing the release of inflammatory interleukins and mediators, in addition, this remedy reduces the permeability of vascular walls, inhibiting hyaluronidase activity.

Within the framework of external use of the ointment in therapeutic dosages, the absorption of the main active ingredients occurs insignificantly. The presented product in the form of an ointment may have different compositions and corresponding additional names:

• Akriderm Genta is used for bacterial infections.
• Regular Akriderm is suitable for inflammatory processes complicated by allergic reactions.
• Akriderm SK ointment is advisable to use if there is hyperkeratosis.
• "Akriderm GK" is suitable against the background of a fungal infection.

In our article we will dwell in detail on the drug "Akriderm Genta".

Pharmacological effect

According to the instructions, the medication has the following effects:

• Easily relieves any inflammatory reactions,
• Helps relieve allergy symptoms
• Has antipruritic effect,
• Vasoconstrictor effect,
• It is used as an antibacterial medicine.

The product easily reduces the formation of inflammatory mediators, inhibits the functioning of the breakdown of acidic mucopolysaccharides, and reduces the permeability of vascular walls.

The components of Akriderm actively interact with receptors that are located in the organic mass of the cell. The medication destroys the performance of a group of highly active lipid substances that cause the formation of inflammatory reactions, allergies and other negative pathological processes.

According to the instructions for use, the medication can have a bactericidal effect. It easily treats infections caused by a large number of bacteria. Prevents the formation of inflammatory swelling.

Akriderm ointment photo

Pharmacology

The dermatological product is intended for external use.

The active component has a wide range of effects on the affected area of ​​the skin:

• Relieves the inflammatory process.
• Acts as an antiallergic agent.
• Reduces the degree of vascular permeability, which prevents the release of exudate into the tissue.
• Promotes vasoconstriction.
• Eliminates itching and discomfort at the location of the problem.
• Has an antiproliferative effect.

The drug inhibits the accumulation of leukocytes, the release of anti-inflammatory mediators and lysosomal enzymes in the focus of dermatitis, which is achieved by reducing vascular tissue permeability and inhibiting phagocytosis.

A few minutes after applying the ointment to the skin, the active substance begins to have a therapeutic effect, which becomes noticeable by a decrease in the manifestations of characteristic symptoms:

• swelling decreases;
• the intensity of redness decreases;
• itching, pain and discomfort in the affected area disappear;
• the densified area of ​​skin with roughness and folds returns to normal.

Side effects

Akriderm Genta may cause the following side effects:

• burning sensation;
• erythema;
• pigmentation disorder;
• exudation;
• itching

Constant application of occlusive dressings sometimes causes the following conditions:

• dry skin;
• folliculitis;
• acne;
• skin maceration;
• perioral dermatitis;
• hypertrichosis;
• allergic contact dermatitis;
• hypopigmentation;
• striae;
• secondary infection;
• skin atrophy;
• prickly heat.

Concomitant use with nephrotoxic and ototoxic drugs can cause damage to the auditory nerve, which is usually characterized by impaired hearing and vestibular function, as well as tinnitus.

Long-term use of the cream can provoke the development of the following systemic side effects:

• weight gain;
• osteoporosis;
• increased blood pressure;
• excitation;
• exacerbation of hidden foci of infection;
• hyperglycemia;
• swelling;
• insomnia;
• menstrual irregularities.

In children, it can cause growth retardation, delayed weight gain, inhibition of the pituitary-hypothalamus-adrenal system, increased intracranial pressure, as well as the development of Cushing's syndrome.

Composition of this medicinal product

This effective drug is used to treat bacterial primary and secondary skin infections. This remedy produces antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. The medicine contains a special hormone called betamethasone dipropionate, which is a glucocorticosteroid. This hormone may have a vasoconstrictor effect. In addition, Akriderm Genta contains the antibiotic gentamicin sulfate, which has a bactericidal effect against streptococci. In addition, it is effective against certain strains of gram-positive bacteria.

Additional components include petroleum jelly along with nipagin, macrogol ether, purified water, propylene glycol, sodium phosphate, cetostearyl alcohol, potassium phosphate and disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate.

Price in pharmacies

The cost of a tube of ointment varies insignificantly between pharmacies.

• Akriderm Genta – from 146 rubles. The combined composition includes a combination of active ingredients: betamethasone, gentamicin (antibiotic).
• Akriderm SK – from 213 rubles. The composition is based on betamethasone and salicylic acid. The drug has an additional keratolytic effect.

The pricing policy is influenced by the following factors:

• volume of container with the drug;
• regional characteristics and remoteness of the settlement from the regional center;
• commercial policy of companies selling drugs.

To buy the drug without leaving home, you need to contact

medicine ordering service

working online.

Polite consultants will answer your questions, for example: how much does the cream cost, what is it used for, etc. In addition, medicines in an online store are always cheaper due to the absence of a trade markup.

Reviews from doctors

Petr Petrovich, 49 years old, dermatologist, Moscow

Akriderm GK cream is an inexpensive analogue of Triderm. The medication can be used to treat insect bites, dermatoses, and fungal diseases. The product helps eliminate itching, burning, swelling and hyperemia of the skin.

Victor Vitalievich, 55 years old, dermatologist, Murmansk

The drug Akriderm is an effective remedy for the treatment of eczema, psoriasis, and neurodermatitis. The drug contains a synthetic hormone, so it is recommended to use the ointment during the acute phase of inflammation for 3 weeks. With the correct treatment regimen, the medication does not have a negative effect on the body.

How to choose a drug

A huge number of therapeutic drugs are produced on the basis of glucocorticoid hormones. The difference between them usually lies in the addition of other active components that have certain specifics. This is what the doctor takes into account when choosing the optimal treatment option for each patient. Some ordinary people do not know the intricacies of treating a specific disease and do not see the difference in medications. That is why a remedy that cured someone in just a few days worsened the condition of another patient. To avoid such troubles, you should not self-medicate, without wasting time, you should contact an experienced specialist in a specialized medical institution. Only a doctor will be able to accurately determine for which disease preference should be given to non-hormonal drugs.

Most hormonal drugs are available in the form of ointments and creams. After reading the proposed description for each dosage form, you can choose the optimal medicine for yourself, taking into account the individual characteristics of the skin. The same drug in different forms almost always has the same composition with a certain concentration of active ingredients, therefore it is recommended for the same diagnosis. The difference is manifested in additional and accompanying components that affect density, viscosity and fat content. Typically, ointments have a thicker base, while creams have a watery base, which should be taken into account when choosing a dosage form. It is recommended to apply all hormonal products in a thin layer, without rubbing the skin or covering it with gauze bandages. Ointment that has a thicker consistency is not absorbed into the skin, so it can stain clothes. For conditions with increased dryness and flaking skin scales, ointments are more suitable, however, you will have to take care of your wardrobe.

Local treatment of skin diseases with hormonal drugs should usually not exceed 4 weeks. With longer uncontrolled treatment, disruption of the endocrine system is possible, including weight gain. Ointment applications are performed on a limited area, strictly in the area of ​​the disease, without involving large areas of healthy skin. If no improvement is observed immediately after a few days from the start of using ointments or creams, they are replaced with others. It is necessary to refuse the chosen drug when the first allergic reactions to any component of the drug appear; its further use may lead to a significant deterioration of the condition, including urticaria and Quincke's edema.

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How long to use the product?

Only a specialist, precisely the doctor who is involved in the treatment, will be able to accurately determine the optimal course of therapy. This will directly depend on the course of the disease, on the total area of ​​the affected skin, and on numerous characteristics of the body. The patient’s body’s reaction to the components of the hormonal drug is also of great importance. Sometimes treatment goes faster (if the body is susceptible to the drug), and in some cases such therapy has to be abandoned (when side effects occur, there is no reaction to the active components).

By-effect

Most often, the use of Akriderm does not cause any side effects. In rare cases, you may experience itching, burning, or pigment loss on the skin. However, if you use the dressings described above, there may be some difficulties, for example:

• the appearance of acne;
• the skin at the site of the lesion may become dry;
• recurrent signs of infection;
• cutaneous myceration;
• dermatitis;
• prickly heat;
• and etc.

Side effects of Akriderm Genta may occur if it is used together with nephro- and otoxic agents. This may lead to:

• hearing loss due to injury to the auditory nerve;
• poor functioning of the vestibular apparatus.

Also, if you use the drug for a long time, you may experience:

• exacerbation of infections that were hidden;
• high blood pressure;
• increased excitability;
• increased body weight levels;
• osteoporosis;
• hyperglycemia;
• the occurrence of swelling;
• sleep problems.

Children may experience the following symptoms:

• increased pressure inside the skull;
• hyperglycemia;
• growth retardation;
• glucosuria;
• the occurrence of Cushing's syndrome.

Hormonal or not

Many patients are concerned about whether the ointment belongs to hormonal drugs.

In fact, the active component (betamethasone) belongs to the category of corticosteroids, therefore, Akriderm is a hormonal dermatological agent.

When applied locally, the medicine has a multifaceted effect: it relieves inflammation, promotes rapid healing of wounds, and eliminates factors that provoke irritation.

If you use a powerful ointment in prescribed doses, the risk of developing a negative reaction from the body is minimized.