Validol: lowers or increases blood pressure, indications for use with high blood pressure

Diseases of the cardiovascular system are in first place worldwide in terms of the frequency of fatal situations, leaving emergency neurological conditions and even cancer far behind. The level of technical development of the country and life does not play a big role.

During urgent periods, when the question of the patient’s possible death and further prognosis is at stake, the use of medications is required to normalize the nutrition and respiration of the muscle fibers of the heart - the myocardium in the first place.

And here medications like Nitroglycerin are usually used. And this is not a guarantee of a positive result, but the chances are good.

In Russian medical practice (the same feature was adopted by neighbors in the former Union), for some reason preference is given to more controversial drugs with already proven low effectiveness.

Moreover, it is not only patients and ordinary people who have nothing to do with medicine who “sin” like this, but also doctors and specialists.

Pharmacological characteristics and components

Validol is a rather complex medical product. It contains elements such as menthol and isovaleric acid methyl ester.

Menthol, after getting under the tongue, irritates the nerve endings in the mouth and leads to vasodilation.

Menthyl isovalerate acts by stimulating, producing and releasing various peptides and histamines in the central nervous system, which are responsible for the regulation of vascular pain syndromes.

Thus, these components fully contribute to a number of positive effects: existing unpleasant sensations go away, blood circulation improves, and the patient calms down. All this will help in the presence of certain diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Absorption of the active elements occurs in the shortest possible time - their maximum concentration in the blood is reached after 5 minutes.

It is excreted through the genitourinary system and with the air exhaled by the patient.

Method of administration and dosage of the drug

The main indication is to relieve coronary spasm and relieve heart pain. During an attack, Validol, tablets of which are taken sublingually, are dissolved in the oral cavity until the pain syndrome is completely relieved. As a rule, this requires 1 tablet. If it is not possible to stop an attack with this dose, repeated use of the drug is possible. If the resulting coronary spasm cannot be relieved within the first 5 minutes, it is necessary to use other coronary dilators or seek qualified medical help.

To treat neurotic disorders and prevent acute coronary syndrome, you can also take Validol. The instructions regulate the resorption of 1 tablet 2-3 times a day.

Common misconceptions about effectiveness

An erroneous opinion formed since Soviet times, the low level of medical culture of the population, and the lack of educational work have led to the fact that Validol has an almost cult-like character, shrouded in a mass of myths.

Misconception #1:

The drug fits perfectly into the treatment regimen for heart attack, angina pectoris, and in emergency conditions.

The drug is strictly not suitable for first aid within the framework of these provisions.

Its potential is extremely low, at most it can slightly alleviate the pain syndrome, which in such a situation is not only unacceptable, but also dangerous.

Discomfort allows you to control the dynamics of the process, while only the unpleasant sensation is relieved, and myocardial destruction continues.

Misconception #2:

Mechanism of action of the drug

"Validol" is a coronary dilator drug with a reflex type of action, the mechanism of which is based on irritation of the cold receptors of the oral cavity. As a result of the effect on this type of receptor, a moderate coronary dilation effect occurs, which helps relieve spasm of the coronary vessels and restore oxygen delivery to the myocardium. In addition, as a result of taking Validol, the production of endogenous endorphins and enkephalins, which have an analgesic effect, is stimulated, as well as a decrease in the permeability of the vascular wall. Therefore, when taking Validol, there is an improvement not only in coronary, but also in regional blood circulation and a decrease in pain.

When taken sublingually, the therapeutic effect develops within a few minutes. Moreover, during the first minutes after administration, the drug almost completely enters the bloodstream. Subsequently, metabolism occurs in the liver, and the drug is excreted in the urine in the form of glucuronides.

Can pregnant women take the product?

During the period of bearing a child, the load on the heart muscle increases excessively in expectant mothers. They sometimes have episodes of dizziness, increased heart rate, and chest pain. Toxicosis and strong psycho-emotional arousal are not uncommon. At the same time, a pregnant woman must understand that self-medication is not acceptable. Each situation requires medical attention. In this case, everything is individual, but in most cases, a single use of Validol does not bring any serious consequences to the fetus, but systematic use can have a rather negative effect.

Medicine and hypotension

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW!

In 90-95% of people, high blood pressure develops regardless of lifestyle, being a risk factor for diseases of the brain, kidneys, heart, vision, AS WELL AS HEART ATTACKS AND STROKES! In 2019, scientists discovered a relationship between the mechanisms of increasing blood pressure and blood clotting factor. Read more "

Hypotonic patients are always interested in what medicine can increase blood pressure, the same question concerns Validol. But if the pressure has a low threshold, then doctors do not recommend using the drug. If your blood pressure is low, the medicine can cause negative results, reducing it even further. In this case, there may be a lack of oxygen, which leads to irreversible changes in the brain.

If you have low blood pressure, you should avoid using Validol and replace it with other drugs, which are really ways to increase your blood pressure.

Contraindications

There are not many reasons to refuse the drug. You can take Validol in most cases.

There are several exceptions:

Individual intolerance to the medication, including its main active ingredient - menthol.

The reaction can be anything from minor redness, itching of the skin, rashes to angioedema and anaphylactic shock.

The latter conditions pose a colossal threat to human life and require emergency care.

Advantages

The drug is sold through pharmacy chains. A prescription is not required to purchase, and due to its low cost, the medicine is available to everyone. The effect of Validol on blood pressure has been tested by many years of medical practice and the personal experience of many patients; the facts of Validol's effectiveness have a scientific basis.

The main advantage of the drug is the effectiveness of its use in lowering blood pressure, helping with problems with the heart, and in stress situations. The use of the drug has the following effects:

normalizes blood pressure;
reduces the severity of hysterical states;
helps reduce heart pain;
stabilizes heart rate;
relieves vascular spasms in osteochondrosis.

Validol is used to treat hypertension. The crisis in a significant proportion of cases occurs when the blood vessels are in spasm or narrowing occurs. The drug allows you to eliminate the problem due to its vasodilating effect, as a result, it reduces the risk of vascular rupture and reduces the level of stress on them.

How to take Validol

Instructions for use:

Before starting to confront the disease, it is recommended to determine whether there are any negative reactions to the composition, determine the permissible number of tablets per day and the body’s reaction to dose adjustments.

The capsule or pill is placed under the tongue. You need to keep it until it completely dissolves. The optimal dosage at a time is up to 50 mg. On average, doctors recommend two to four doses throughout the day. The maximum allowable dose per day is 600 mg, which is a multiple of 10 pills (50 mg).

The therapeutic period should not be more than one week. If there is no positive result within 10 minutes after the tablet is completely absorbed, you should consult your doctor regarding the selection of another pharmaceutical substitute product.

When a drug is prohibited

Although Validol is available without a prescription, before using the drug for the first time, consult your doctor about the dosage and form of administration of the drug.

Contraindications include:

individual intolerance to components;
allergic reactions;
a person’s lack of consciousness and swallowing reflexes;
heart or respiratory failure;
lesions of the oral mucosa.

Are there any side effects

If you ignore the instructions for using the product, side effects may develop.

Among the negative consequences are:

nausea;
vomiting;
increased excitability;
a sharp decrease in pressure;
CNS depression;
arrhythmia;
disruptions in myocardial function.

Very rarely, increased lacrimation and dizziness occur (usually go away on their own).

What does the medicine consist of?

The composition of Validol has remained unchanged for many years. The main component is menthol. It is dissolved in a special substance - menthyl ether. Then fine sugar, often powder, and calcium stearate are added. The last two play the role of auxiliary elements, they give the shape and appearance of the tablet, and also slightly soften the harsh taste of menthol. In the case of the capsule form, the top shell usually contains gelatin.

Composition of validol

In order to understand how validol affects blood pressure, you need to get acquainted with its composition.
Knowing how the drug works, namely whether it increases or decreases blood pressure, is important for all people whose blood pressure is not normal. Otherwise, you can simply harm your health. The drug is available in tablets and drops. The components included in its composition do not cause harm to health. Among them:

Valerian. It contains organic acids: formic, acetic, malic, stearic, palmitic. It is a sedative, helps get rid of insomnia, and has a positive effect on the functioning of the heart.
Menthol. Present in validol in the form of a special solution in valerian ether. It has a sedative effect, relieves tension, anxiety, irritability, dilates coronary vessels, and acts as an antispasmodic.

The medicine is an antianginal agent, gives a sedative effect and dilates the vascular walls, so Validol is used quite often for high blood pressure. The drug is prescribed in the following cases:

problems in the functioning of the cardiac system;
neurotic disorders;
vegetative diseases.

The therapeutic effect is provided by active substances, the content of which depends on the form produced. The components of the drug include:

levomenthol - 60 mg;
glucose monohydrate - 188 mg.

The medicine is based on a compound of isovaleric acid and menthol. The first component is obtained from the root of the valerian plant or artificially by synthesis. The composition also includes additional components that do not have a therapeutic effect.

In addition to the main active elements, to improve the functioning of the heart muscle, there are auxiliary substances in the form of sugar and calcium stearate. The capsules contain a small amount of water, gelatin, glycerin, and chemical elements are used for the shell. Such components do not have a medical purpose and are designed to provide ease of administration.

conclusions

Validol is a menthol-based drug that has been prescribed by therapists and cardiologists for decades. Modern experts question its effectiveness, comparing it with placebo.

Validol does not have a pronounced effect, and as a preventive measure for increasing the area of necrosis during myocardial infarction, it will be ineffective. However, in case of minor functional disorders of the heart caused by overstrain of the nervous system, this drug has the necessary sedative and vasodilating effect in sufficient quantities.

Analogues of Validol: Corvalment, Lily of the valley-valerian drops.

Indications for use

Validol has a wide range of applications:

hysteria with fits of crying or laughter;
neurotic disorders;
pain syndrome in the heart;
seasickness;
angina pectoris;
frequent stress;
chronic fatigue;
insomnia;
increased nervousness;
excitement;
hypertensive crises;
osteochondrosis localized in the thoracic or cervical region;
weakened heart function.

For the above reasons, Validol can reduce pressure only in the arteries. In other cases of hypertension, the drug does not help!

Side effects

Validol can only be taken on the recommendation of a doctor. The specialist will select the correct dosage and give recommendations on how many tablets can be taken for a particular patient’s condition. If you take too much of the drug, unwanted side effects may develop. These include the following conditions:

lacrimation;
dizziness;
attack of nausea;
malaise.

If the dosage of Validol is not observed, the patient may experience dizziness and nausea

What happens if side effects occur? If symptoms appear, you should drink plenty of clean water and stop taking the drug. Usually this condition goes away on its own and does not require emergency treatment.

Side effects, overdose

When taking Validol, side effects develop extremely rarely and disappear quickly. These include:

Profuse lacrimation;
Feeling of nausea, occasional vomiting;
The appearance of mild dizziness.

All of the above symptoms disappear on their own and do not require any therapy. But things are completely different with a drug overdose.

First, nausea and headache appear, periodic dizziness, and blood pressure drops significantly. In severe cases, the work of the heart muscle may be inhibited, resulting in a decrease in the number of its contractions (bradycardia), as well as a decrease in the volume of blood ejected from the heart. Usually the person is in an excited state and may experience fear of death.

First aid in case of overdose is drug withdrawal and gastric lavage. Next, symptomatic therapy is carried out - stabilizing the heart, increasing blood pressure, combating nausea and dizziness.

Special Recommendations

Validol with glucose should not be taken by patients suffering from any form of diabetes. Such patients are also prohibited from using drops on a piece of refined sugar.

The drug has a relaxing effect on the central nervous system, so its use among people whose work activity requires increased concentration should be limited.

The manufacturer of the product recommends that you first consult a doctor before using the medicine. This will help eliminate contraindications and prevent side effects.

Indications for use

Validol tablets, drops and capsules can often be found on pharmacy shelves among a wide range of medications. Their advantage is their low price, and you don’t need a prescription to purchase. The most common form of use is tablets, which have a pleasant menthol taste and are easy to use.

According to the instructions, Validol is indicated for use in the following diseases:

neurosis;
hysteria;
neurasthenia;
sea and air sickness;
angina pectoris;
toxicosis during pregnancy.

Important! The drug can not only block pain, but also act as a sedative and dilate blood vessels.

In hypertension, the outflow of blood is hampered due to a decrease in the lumen in small vessels. The heart needs to make more effort to push blood, its pressure on the walls of blood vessels increases. This process leads to an increase in blood pressure.

One of the important properties of Validol is vasodilation. Taking this drug will help expand the lumens of blood vessels. In addition, the medicine will reduce their damage. Therefore, the use of the drug for high blood pressure is completely justified.

The drug is based on a compound of menthol and isovaleric acid, which is obtained from valerian root or synthesized artificially. The components of Validol act on the body in the following way: by stimulating nerve endings, they dilate blood vessels and activate the production of hormones that regulate pain, the functioning of the central nervous system and other processes.

Validol is produced in the form of tablets, less often in the form of capsules or drops. To relieve an attack, place the tablet under the tongue and wait about five minutes (at this time it is better to lie down or sit in a relaxed state). A single dose is 1-2 tablets, a daily dose is 2-4, but if necessary, the dosage is increased, but not more than 1-2 tablets, to avoid an overdose.

After dissolving the medicine in the oral cavity, a person’s vascular circulation improves, pain is relieved, heart spasms disappear and heart rate normalizes. Indications for taking validol include:

psycho-emotional stress and overload, neuroses;
hysterical states accompanied by uncontrollable laughter or tears;
aching pain in the heart area;
cardiopalmus;
hypertension;
discomfort caused by vasospasm due to osteochondrosis of the thoracic or cervical spine;
seasickness.

Validol has a number of advantages over other sedative and antihypertensive drugs - it does not cause serious side effects, has a minimal number of contraindications and does not accumulate in the body.

Contraindications to the use of Validol include:

individual intolerance to components (menthol and valerian root extract);
diabetes;
age up to 12 years;
breast-feeding.

Use of the drug during pregnancy requires consultation with a doctor and assessment of the risk to the child’s health. Indications for use of the drug include toxicosis in the early stages, but the vasodilating and sedative effects of Validol's components can negatively affect the blood supply to the fetus.

Side effects of Validol are most often associated with an overdose - patients experience lacrimation, drowsiness, nausea and dizziness. Before taking the drug, regardless of the situation, you should carefully read the instructions and take into account all the features of using the drug.

Validol is a remedy that has been proven over the years and quickly eliminates the unpleasant symptoms of hypertension, but its use requires a responsible attitude on the part of the patient. The drug eliminates the manifestations of the disease, but not its cause, so if there is a persistent increase in blood pressure, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination of the body.

With high blood pressure, the blood vessels are narrowed, and validol acts as a vasodilator. In addition, it is a sedative, that is, it calms, as a result of which the heart rate normalizes, blood circulation improves, and pain disappears. Thus, we can conclude that the drug lowers blood pressure and its use for hypertension is quite justified.

Validol can be found in every family's medicine cabinet.

There is an opinion that if it lowers blood pressure, it is indirectly, and only in those cases when its jump is associated with:

with stress;
with increased nervousness;
with insomnia;
with overstrain and fatigue;
with excitement;
with emotional excitement.

If validol is able to eliminate all of the above factors as a sedative and vasodilator, it is quite possible that the pressure will indeed normalize as a result. And this will happen because the person will simply calm down. In case of arterial hypertension due to other causes, this drug is unlikely to help.

Doctors warn that it can be dangerous to use validol to lower blood pressure in the presence of heart disease (bradycardia, pre-infarction), as this can only worsen the condition. Not only will this drug not lower blood pressure or relieve pain, it can cause a heart attack. In case of illness, it is better to take heart medications prescribed by your doctor.

Pressure is a physical quantity. It shows how strongly blood fluid acts on the walls of human blood vessels. And we have already found out that validol, by its action, causes dilation of blood vessels. The science of physics in this case will state a decrease in blood pressure.

Validol will not eliminate the cause of the large, increased blood flow from the heart. But the load, due to the moderate expansion of blood vessels, will significantly reduce and prevent their rupture. In this case, the person’s well-being will be much better and more comfortable. Validol can be taken for high blood pressure, but it will not eliminate the problem or cause, but will only prevent irreversible consequences.

Validol and hypotension

It is worth noting that validol has been well tested by time and has virtually no contraindications. It does not accumulate in the body, does not cause allergies, and is low-toxic. Validol lowers blood pressure and should always be in your first aid kit and taken on the road. In a critical situation, it will always provide its effective properties.

But with low blood pressure, especially with hypotension, validol is contraindicated. Hypotension is a chronic disorder of the circulatory system, accompanied by pathologically low blood pressure. Even a child will understand that the blood pressure is low, and when taking validol it will drop further. This can lead to a serious malfunction of the circulatory system and poor blood supply to human organs.

It is important to remember! Validol perfectly removes discomfort and tugging sensations in the area of the heart muscle. It has no obvious contraindications. And you can take it for quite a long period at high blood pressure. But the main danger is that it is often used to relieve pain due to angina pectoris.

But in case of real vascular spasm, in case of a malnutrition of the heart, validol will not eliminate the spasm, but will only reduce pain and discomfort. Therefore, the symptoms of the condition will become vague and not clear. An attack of angina will pass with partial death of the heart (necrosis). This is called myocardial infarction. Therefore, it is better for patients with angina to use nitroglycerin, or whatever the doctor prescribed. You can even combine nitroglycerin and validol. The validol tablet also contains sugar, so it is dangerous for diabetics.

Be healthy and happy. If anything, a validol tablet will help!

Validol should not be taken by people who have allergic reactions caused by irritation to the components of the medication. The drug is contraindicated in the following cases:

after a heart attack;
hypotension, in which there is constant low blood pressure;
age less than 12 years;
diabetes;
pregnancy;
lactation;
drinking alcohol.

The consequences of parallel use of Validol with alcoholic beverages are a decrease in the therapeutic effect of the drug or a sharp deterioration in the patient’s well-being. Taking the medicine is possible only after the final removal of alcoholic contents from the body.

If there are disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system, it is necessary to consult a cardiologist regarding the possibility of using Validol. During an attack of heart pain, the use of Validol makes it difficult to identify the presence of a pre-infarction situation, therefore, for unknown reasons for the appearance of discomfort in the heart area, experts do not recommend the use of Validol.

The drug is prescribed to patients who complain of frequent cardiac discomfort. Validol affects blood pressure, helping to normalize it, therefore it is used in combination with traditional therapy. Indications for taking the medicine are:

angina pectoris;
cardialgia;
tendency to hysterical manifestations;
increased anxiety, nervous manifestations.

Pressure is characterized by the ability to periodically decrease or increase as a result of many reasons. When pain in the heart appears, patients wonder whether Validol increases or, conversely, decreases blood pressure. In difficult situations, you should always refer to the instructions, which directly state the ability of the medicine to lower blood pressure.

It is necessary to take blood pressure pills in the morning if painful cardiac discomfort occurs. The tablets are used sublingually, placed under the tongue until dissolved. It is acceptable to take 1 or 2 tablets during one dose. The drug begins to act after 5-10 minutes. The medicine should not be taken more than 4 times a day.

Features of use for concomitant pathologies

for headaches caused by the use of nitrates (they provoke dilation of intracranial vessels and, accordingly, a local increase in pressure), Validol successfully helps;
this drug enhances the sedative effect of psychotropic drugs (there is a danger of developing apatho-abulic disorders), opiates (a possible fatal complication is depression of the respiratory center until breathing stops completely), anesthesia (there is a risk of transition to a coma);
in the presence of a hangover, taking Validol will significantly aggravate the existing symptoms;
Validol has the ability to lower blood pressure (due to its calming and vasodilating effects), but it should not be used to prevent hypertensive crises;
if the patient receives drug therapy for hypertension, it is necessary to take into account the ability of Validol to potentiate the effect of antihypertensive drugs (there is a danger of iatrogenic hypotension - a provoked decrease in pressure);
during pregnancy, the drug can be used after consultation with a doctor in the case when the expected positive effect exceeds the possible negative effect of the drug on the fetus;
During lactation, Validol can be used, but with caution, since active release of this medication into milk is not observed during feeding, but extensive clinical studies have not been conducted;
Alcohol and Valocordin are not compatible.

Alcohol initially has a dilating effect on the blood vessels, but eventually they spasm. Such a sharp change in the tone of the walls of arterioles and venules can provoke an attack of arrhythmia. During heavy drinking, frequent changes in the volume of the bloodstream can lead to serious consequences (stroke, asystole - lack of pulse).

Effect on the body

During attacks, it is enough to put one tablet under the tongue and dissolve it. The effect of the drug will not take long to take effect - it only takes a few minutes. Validol is often used for nervous breakdowns and stress.

The effect of the drug is the action of a stereotypical reaction of a living organism to a stimulus, in this case to nerve endings. There is a release of endogenous active compounds, hormones and amino acids. All of them are responsible for controlling pain and vascular obstruction.

It is worth noting the simple but effective composition of the drug. Only by studying it can you understand the effect of the drug on the human living body and find out: validol increases or decreases blood pressure:

Valerian. Helps improve cardiac activity, helps with insomnia and has a sedative effect. The component owes these properties to the content of organic acids.
Menthol. It helps relieve tension, has a calming effect, helps get rid of irritability, anxiety and anxiety. Due to menthol, coronary vessels dilate.

Usually, to relieve such symptoms, it is enough to take one tablet, or in extreme cases, two. Side effects in rare cases include nausea, dizziness and lacrimation.

Important! The maximum daily dose should not exceed four tablets.

Comparison with other drugs

Patients are often interested in which is better – Validol or Corvalol. Some people are interested in the question, which product should be preferred, Nitroglycerin or Validol? Doctors unanimously say that choosing medications on your own is not recommended. Each product has a specific effect and must be used strictly as prescribed by a specialist. Each of these drugs has a similar effect. This is what gives rise to so many questions. Be that as it may, it is impossible to accurately answer which of the remedies is better. The doctor selects the drug individually for the patient, based on his condition and diagnosis.

The effect of Validol on blood pressure

Blood pressure can increase for many reasons. If it is not normalized in a timely manner, then the patient may end up with a cerebral hemorrhage and the development of a stroke.

Validol is obtained by dissolving menthol in isovaleric acid ester.

High blood pressure manifests itself as:

general weakness;
dizziness;
numbness of fingers;
dysfunction of the heart muscle.

Quite often, patients in the early stages of hypertension turn to Validol for help. According to numerous studies, it has been found that the medicine itself does not have antihypertensive properties. The positive effect of the drug on blood pressure is due to its effect on the nervous system. "Validol" lowers blood pressure due to its vasodilating properties.

The drug does not eliminate the true cause of the jump in blood pressure. “Validol” with high blood pressure improves the well-being of patients for 3–4 hours, but under the influence of negative factors the patient may again experience high blood pressure in the future. This medication prevents the narrowing of blood vessels and reduces the risk of damage.

If the pressure has increased as a result of stress, in some cases validol can slightly lower it, providing a calming effect

A positive effect on the body is achieved thanks to the composition of the medicine, which includes:

valerian – improves sleep, normalizes blood circulation, restores the activity of the heart muscle, calms and tones the nerve centers;
menthol - relieves tension, dilates coronary vessels, helps reduce resistance inside them, thereby increasing the volume of blood that begins to circulate normally, and also acts as an antispasmodic.

basic information

How does it work? The drug has the following pharmacological action. When taking the medicine, the active substance has a calming effect on the body. In addition to the sedative properties, there is another effect: the drug reflexively dilates the vessels of the heart and brain, improving blood flow, slightly reducing the pressure in the vascular bed.

Validol is included in the group of sedative, vasodilating, antiemetic drugs. The medicinal component is levomenthol. Additional elements of the drug include sucrose and calcium stearate. Produced in tablets, capsules, solution. And although the additional components and dosages differ, the indications and restrictions for use are the same (Table 1).

Table 1 - Indications and restrictions for use

Indications	Restrictions
functional heart pain; angina pectoris of vascular origin; ischemic myocardial damage with short attacks of angina pectoris; neurosis-like conditions; depression; hysteria; seasickness; nitrate poisoning.	pregnancy; lactation; malabsorption; intolerance to the components of the drug; allergy; diabetes.

Taking the drug in large dosages is not recommended. When using large doses of the drug, undesirable effects occur:

vestibular disorders;
nausea;
slight lacrimation;
headache;
lethargy;
attacks of hypotension.

If the patient drinks the drug for a long time (large dosage), then unwanted symptoms may intensify. In this case, it is enough to stop the medicine, drink a large amount of water, take Activated Charcoal (Smecta, Enterosgel, White Charcoal) and induce vomiting. If treatment measures are ineffective, you should call an ambulance service.

Contraindications to the use of Validol

Validol is prescribed if the following indications exist:

functional cardialgia (in the absence of a morphological substrate for damage to the heart muscle and pronounced myocardial hypertrophy);
angina pectoris of an angioedema nature (accompanied by increased heartbeat);
mild forms of coronary heart disease (as one of the components of complex therapy);
neuroses (accompanied by tachycardia due to stress);
attacks of hysteria (as a sedative and to reduce heart rate - HR);
exposure to attacks of “sea” and “air” sickness (in the case when it has a neuropsychological origin);
headache (caused by taking nitrates, such as nitroglycerin).

A contraindication for the use of Validol is the lack of individual compatibility and intolerance to any of its components.

According to the instructions, Validol is prescribed for such conditions and diseases as:

neuroses;
attacks of angina (as part of combination therapy);
hysterical states, hysteria;
functional cardialgia, neurocirculatory dystonia of the cardiac type;
sea and air sickness (as an antiemetic).

The drug is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance to its components, acute myocardial infarction and severe hypotension. Validol should be prescribed with caution during pregnancy and lactation. When treated with this drug, constant medical monitoring of the condition of the mother and fetus is required. During pregnancy, Validol can be prescribed only for special medical reasons.

When taking the medicine in the dosages specified in the instructions, there are no disturbances in concentration and other mental reactions, therefore it is allowed to drive vehicles and other mechanisms during therapy.

The drug is not prescribed to children, since its effect on this group of patients has not been studied.

Since the drug does not contain sugar, it can be taken by patients with diabetes, but without adding sugar as an excipient (when taking drops).

According to the instructions, Validol is prescribed for angina pectoris, cardialgia, neurosis, headaches due to the use of nitrates, and hysteria.

Effective use of Validol for motion sickness syndrome, to eliminate nausea, vomiting during air and sea sickness.

The drug is not prescribed for individual intolerance to its components, severe hypotension, or acute myocardial infarction.

Validol should be prescribed with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Validol during pregnancy can be prescribed only for special medical reasons.

If you take Validol according to the instructions, within the permitted limits, it does not cause problems with reaction speed, which means it is possible to control transport and other mechanisms during therapy.

The possibility of using Validol in children has not been studied.

Validol contains no sugar, so it can be taken by people with diabetes (without the use of sugar as an excipient).

Description

The tablets are white or with a yellowish tint. Sometimes they are produced with grayish inclusions. The shape is flat-cylindrical, the medicine has a noticeable menthol smell.

Capsules with a gel-like shell, soft to the touch. Inside there is a clear oily liquid with a menthol smell.

The solution is produced in ampoules of 5 ml, has a thick oily consistency, and a strong menthol odor.

Important! Some believe that Validol contains peppermint and valerian. This is wrong. Some manufacturers do indeed include impurities in the drug, but there are very few of them.

Release form

The manufacturer produces the medicine in three forms, which have a similar principle of action in treating the disease and there is no fundamental difference between them. Main forms of release:

white large tablets containing 6 and 10 pieces per blister;
in capsules of 20 pieces with a soft shell, inside of which there is a colorless liquid of thick consistency;
oily liquid in 5 ml bottles, colorless.

At home, patients often use Validol in a liquid consistency; outside they prefer to use capsules or tablets. When Validol enters the body, the patient feels the taste of menthol.

Analogs

It has soothing and vasodilating properties. They allow you to overcome various types of disorders of the cardiovascular system: tachycardia, nervous conditions, severe irritability. In addition, it resolves problems with sleep and tension, including after stressful situations.

For adults and children over 3 years of age, the duration of treatment is determined in a special manner by a specialist. The optimal regimen is one tablet orally before meals up to three times in 24 hours.

For minors, doctors advise choosing a solution. Dosage calculation is calculated according to the scheme 1 drop per 1 year of life per day.

Competent in the fight against nervous excitement, neurotic conditions, sleep disorders, convulsions, hysterical and epileptic seizures, it also relieves migraines well.

Take 2-3 pills three times a day during meals. The duration of therapy is no more than 14 days.

Effectively helps against cardiovascular dysfunction, nervous tension, breakdowns, irritability, feelings of anxiety and restlessness, fear. Improves the process of going to sleep, eliminates overexcitation.

Take orally, before eating food. The doctor must establish a clear scheme. Based on the instructions, you should drink from 15 to 20 drops 3 times a day. To improve sleep, it is permissible to drink no more than 30 drops. Only a doctor will set a clear treatment period, taking into account changes in the clinical picture.

These drops are famous for their effective vasodilating and sedative effects, no worse than the above-mentioned drugs.

Mixes with a small amount of liquid. Multiplicity per day - three times. The number of drops is no more than 20, and a maximum of 50 at a time is allowed. For those under 18 years of age - according to the scheme 1 drop - 1 year of life.

The substitute is indicated for unstable heart function and neuroses. Sometimes used as an anti-nausea remedy and to prevent vomiting due to motion sickness in transport.

Like Validol, it is placed under the tongue up to 3 times a day until it is absorbed. Long-term treatment will be determined by analyzing the clinical picture. If there is no effectiveness, you should undergo an in-depth medical examination and prescribe appropriate medications.

A high-quality analogue in the form of drops. Able to resist various malfunctions in the functioning of the heart muscle, which manifest themselves in tachycardia, neurosis, insomnia and other vasomotor disorders.

Method of treatment, based on the instructions for administration - orally, before meals. Mix with a small amount of drinking water with 15–30 drops. The frequency of use is determined in the hospital during a personal appointment. Allowed for minors - from 3 to 15 drops per 24 hours.

DETAILS: Asparkam dosage

If for some reason the use of Validol is impossible, doctors can recommend the following analogues:

Advocard;
Gulidol;
Cardiolin;
Dystonin;
Cardiofit;
Cormenthol;
Kratal;
Pumpan;
Barboval;
Tonginal;
Instenon;
Rhythmcore;
Tricardin, etc.

Attention: the use of analogues must be agreed with the attending physician.

Analogs by ATX code: Barboval, Instenon, Cormentol, Kratal, Eltacin.

Do not decide to change the drug on your own; consult your doctor.

Validol for heart diseases

Validol for disorders of the cardiac system is often used as an addition to the main therapy. Taking this drug will help you calm down when you are in a stressful situation. In a significant proportion of cases, heart problems begin to arise when a person’s psychological state is unstable.

The ability to dilate the walls of blood vessels has a beneficial effect on blood circulation, which is often the cause of heart problems.

A good therapeutic effect is observed in situations where it is necessary to quickly relieve nervous tension. The drug can be used if a person has vegetative-vascular dystonia, in which symptoms are caused due to a psycho-emotional disorder. Taking the drug relieves the following reactions of the body:

Easily excitable people are most susceptible to this disease.

lack of air;
pain in the heart area, rapid rhythm;
dizziness;
chills, fever, sweating;
trembling in the limbs.

Validol leads to the dilation of blood vessels, which improves the nutrition of the tissues of the heart and brain, helping to stop the symptoms of heart disease.

Patient reviews

Svetlana, Tula “Validol is a salvation for me and my husband. We are both heart patients, so attacks of tachycardia occur quite often. We use Validol in capsules. It seems to me that this form of release is the most effective. When unpleasant symptoms appear, I put the tablet under my tongue and try to lie down. In terms of money, the drug is also suitable for us.”

Ivan, Ryazan “I’ve been using Validol for many years. The advantages include accessibility, quick effect, ease of use. I don’t see any downsides to the drug. In terms of price-quality ratio, this is an excellent product. Of course, the drug will not help with serious pathologies. But it perfectly relieves attacks of arrhythmia and tachycardia.”

Marina, Tolyatti “I always carry Validol with me in my bag in the summer heat. It helps me relieve attacks of lightheadedness and nausea during hot periods. I don’t advise anyone to self-medicate, but you can still have a tablet of this remedy with you. I also heard that this medicine helps with motion sickness. It is relatively harmless. It is even prescribed to pregnant women.”

Anastasia, Perm “I recently felt an unpleasant pulling sensation in the heart area. By evening the pain only grew, but there was no way to go to the hospital. I took Corvalol drops, but they didn’t help. I remembered that my grandmother often takes Validol for such symptoms. I found the pills in her medicine cabinet and put one under her tongue. After 10 minutes everything went away. The pain did not recur. Although the product is cheap, it works great.”

Taking the drug

Before taking Validol, you need to read the instructions, which indicate the dosage and various restrictions.

Typically, the drug is not prescribed to a patient in childhood, and a single dose for adults is 1 or 2 tablets. During the day you are allowed to take from 2 to 4 tablets. But if there is a need, the amount of the active substance taken by the patient can be increased to 600 mg (10 tablets).

To achieve the fastest and highest quality therapeutic effect, Validol is recommended to be taken sublingually. To do this, place the tablet under the tongue and allow it to completely dissolve.

In the case of liquid forms of release, the prescription is 4-6 drops per use. There can be many such receptions throughout the day, but it is extremely undesirable to use more than 25 drops in 24 hours. To simplify the process of taking the medicine, it is dripped onto a small piece of refined sugar, and then placed in the mouth, allowing it to completely dissolve. If for some reason the patient is prohibited from eating sugar, for example, in the case of diabetes, then Validol can be applied to the crumb of bread.

Depending on how Validol acts on the body of each individual, the therapeutic effect can occur almost instantly, or maybe 10 minutes after administration. But if more than a quarter of an hour has passed, and there is no result, then doctors recommend using another drug or contacting a specialist. Since there is a possibility that you will need to replace the medicine with some analogue. Nitroglycerin is often used instead of Validol, which is more effective for angina pectoris.

If Validol is prescribed in capsules, then it is taken according to the same scheme as in tablets.

It should be remembered that you should not self-medicate, even if it concerns such a simple drug as Validol. After all, any medicine can not only help, but also harm. Therefore, it is best to seek help from specialists.

Form of production

The drug is available in several forms:

pills,
solution,
drops,
capsules.

The active ingredients are the same everywhere. The INN (international nonproprietary name) of the drug is levomenthol solution in menthylisovalerate. The composition of Validol depends on the form of production. Capsules contain 50 mg or 100 mg of active substance. The tablets contain 60 mg of levomenthol in menthylisovalerate. The solution is intended for drip administration and is produced in ampoules of 5 ml.

Validol: indications for use at high blood pressure

In the absence of timely measures and the inability to normalize high blood pressure, the patient risks a stroke or cerebral hemorrhage. If you have high blood pressure, Validol is taken in combination with other blood pressure medications, that is, the medicine acts as a supplement to the main treatment.

The active components of the drug lead to the expansion of vascular walls and reduce the risk of hypertensive crisis. Whether you can drink Validol with high blood pressure depends on the specific circumstances. The medicine is not used as a solo remedy for blood pressure, only as an addition to the main treatment.

With consistently elevated levels, the medicine can lower blood pressure. For symptoms of an acute attack of hypertension, Validol has little effectiveness.

Drug substitutes

The Radar Directory includes the following Validol Analogs:

Cormenthol - has a similar effect, is available in the form of capsules, which are intended for use under the tongue. Indications for use: neuroses, high blood pressure, hysteria, antiemetic for sea and air sickness;
Corvalol is a combined antispasmodic, sedative medicine used for various cardiovascular pathologies. The drug is available in capsules and drop form. Contains alpha-bromoisovaleric acid ethyl ester, sodium phenobarbital, peppermint oil and other components;
Riboxin is a drug with a metabolic effect, one of the precursors of ATP. Riboxin is prescribed for diseases of the heart and blood vessels, for the treatment of coronary artery disease, myocarditis, heart defects and other conditions. The product is produced in the form of tablets, capsules, solution for injection;
Corvalment – has the international name Corvalmentum. The therapeutic effect of this drug is due to the menthol included in its composition. The drug is used for the symptomatic treatment of angina pectoris, neuroses, hysteria and other conditions. Corvalment has a sedative, vasodilator, and mild hypnotic effect.

Only a few analogues of Validol are described above. The list of drugs that have a similar effect is very extensive. To prescribe one or another remedy, you should consult a doctor.

Validol for high blood pressure

Indications for use

Prescribing Validol in parallel with other medications for hypertension accelerates the desired effect. A sedative will help normalize your heart rate and slow it down. Doctors believe that this drug is rather indirect in the treatment of hypertension. And its effect will be significant only under certain conditions.

Important! Validol is not able to eliminate the cause of high blood pressure, but it can relieve the symptoms.

Validol is taken due to certain factors that cause increased blood pressure:

emotional arousal;
insomnia;
excitement;
general fatigue and tension;
excessive nervousness;
suffered a stressful situation.

Therefore, even if only special medications can cope with the causes, validol will eliminate the consequences of hypertension. Keeping a person calm also has a beneficial effect on blood pressure. The patient’s nervousness, which contributes to an increase in readings on the tonometer, will disappear, and his well-being will significantly improve.

As we managed to find out, validol can be taken with high blood pressure, but it is still recommended to seek help from specialists. They will be able to order an examination, thanks to which they will determine the causes of the disease and prescribe the correct treatment.

According to many cardiologists, people taking Validol to lower blood pressure may harm their health. This judgment comes from the properties of the drug, which, according to doctors, is distracting in nature. The effect of Validol on blood pressure has not been scientifically proven, and its positive effect depends on a person’s self-hypnosis.

Dosages for adults

How does the instruction recommend taking the drug “Rapidol 250”? Initially, it should be said that this remedy should not be prescribed to yourself. After all, it can provoke a number of undesirable effects. Therefore, initially make sure that the tablets are suitable for you. To do this, it is best to consult a doctor.

The instructions provide the following recommendations for treatment with this drug:

The tablets are intended for oral use. It is recommended to dissolve them.
Take the pills 1-2 hours after meals.
It is important to keep a break of 4 hours between doses.
In case of renal failure, the minimum interval between doses is extended to 8 hours. It is very important to follow it if the drug Rapidol is prescribed.
The dosage of the drug for adults is 500 mg. Thus, if you are taking the medicine Rapidol 250, you need to take 2 tablets.
The maximum daily dose is 4 g of medication. You should not take this medication in a dose that exceeds the permissible dose, as it can easily provoke unpleasant symptoms.
In case of fever or severe pain of the drug "Rapidol 250", the instructions recommend taking 4 tablets (1 g) at a time. Repeated administration also occurs after 4 hours.

Which is better - Validol or Corvalol for heart pain

Corvalol contains, in addition to mint oil and isovaleranic acid, phenobarbital. This substance is associated with a more pronounced sedative effect and contraindications for use. Therefore, Validol is used to relieve heart pain in patients with the following pathologies:

renal, cardiac, liver failure;
diabetes;
myasthenia gravis;
bronchospasm;
depression;
alcohol or drug addiction.

It is better to take Corvalol for cardialgia against the background of insomnia, neurosis, stressful situations, increased anxiety and irritability.

We recommend reading about what to take for heart pain. You will learn about the causes of spontaneous pain in the heart, determining the cause of pain, groups of medications for various types of chest pain. And here is more information about first aid for heart pain.

Use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation

The drug Validol is sometimes prescribed to pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy to alleviate early toxicosis. According to patient reviews, Validol tablets actually somewhat eliminated nausea, increased salivation and prevented increased gas formation due to the antispasmodic effect.

The use of the drug in pregnant women should only be done under the supervision of a doctor, and it is necessary to monitor pulse and blood pressure.

The use of Validol tablets during breastfeeding is possible when the expected benefit for a nursing woman is higher than the potential risk for the baby. In medicine, there is no reliable data on the penetration of the active substance into breast milk, so it is more advisable not to use this drug for treatment during lactation or to stop breastfeeding during treatment.

The question of whether pregnant nursing women can take sedatives should be considered on a case-by-case basis, with the understanding that even when a single dose of a sedative is completely normal, chronic use may cause harm to the fetus, mother or infant. . In this regard, deciding whether Validol can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be left to the consideration of the attending physician.

How much does Validol cost - price at the pharmacy

The medicine is sold without a prescription. It is sold in any pharmaceutical store. The price for it is affordable for everyone: the minimum, based on data from online pharmacies, is 9 rubles, and the maximum is 84 rubles. The cost depends on the dosage form and the manufacturer.

The price of Validol, depending on the manufacturer and the number of tablets or capsules in secondary packaging, varies slightly, but still remains affordable for any consumer, since you can buy 10 tablets or capsules of the drug for 30-40 rubles.

Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
Online pharmacies in KazakhstanKazakhstan

ZdravCity

Validol caps. 100mg n20Minskintercaps
Validol tab. roach 60 mg No. 10 JSC Tatkhimfarmpreparaty
Validol tablets 60 mg No. 10 MarbiofarmJSC Marbiofarm
Validol revived the tab. 60mg n16AO PFC update
Validol caps. 50mg n40Lumi LLC

Pharmacy Dialogue

Validol with glucose (60 mg tablet No. 10)
Validol (caps. 100 mg No. 20)
Validol (tab. 60 mg No. 10)
Validol (tab. 60 mg No. 10)
Validol (caps. 0.05g, 20 pcs. packing cell contact (2), packs of cards)

Europharm* 4% discount using promo code medside11

Validol 60 mg n10 tablet Pharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC
Validol 100 mg No. 20 capsMinskInterCaps.
Validol 60 mg No. 16 table renevalUpdate PFC JSC
Validol with glucose 60 mg No. 10 tablet Pharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC

Pharmacy24

Validol 0.06 g N10 tablets PAT "Lubnipharm", Ukraine
Validol Darnitsa No. 10 tablets PrAT” Pharmaceutical company “Darnitsa”, Ukraine
Validol 0.06 g No. 10 tablets PAT "Farmak", Ukraine
Validol Darnitsa No. 6 tablets PrAT” Pharmaceutical company “Darnitsa”, Ukraine

PaniPharmacy

Validol tablets Validol tablets. 0.06g No. 10 Ukraine, Darnitsa ChAO
Validol tablets 0.06g No. 10 Ukraine, Farmak
Validol tablets Validol tablets. 6mg No. 10 Ukraine, Lubnyfarm PJSC
Validol tablets Validol tablets. 0.06g No. 6 Ukraine, Darnitsa ChAO
Validol tablets Validol tablets. 0.06g No. 6 Ukraine, Lubnyfarm PJSC

BIOSPHERE

Validol 60 mg No. 10 sublingual tablet. Farmak (Ukraine)

Storage conditions and shelf life

Available without a prescription.

Validol should be stored in a cool, dark place in a well-closed container. The shelf life of tablets is 1.5 years, solution – 4 years, capsules – 2 years.

The drug Validol is dispensed from pharmacies without a doctor's prescription.

The medicine must be stored in packaging at a temperature of 8-15 degrees in a place protected from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.

The shelf life is 2 years.

Opinions about the medicine

Reviews from many parents about the drug "Rapidol" are positive. The tablets are perfectly absorbed by the body. The necessary therapeutic effect can be observed within 10-20 minutes. Parents claim that dissolving tablets are much easier to give to their child. They do not cause problems during use.

It is this property that adult patients also like. After all, you don’t need to take the pill. Therefore, it can be taken in any environment (for example, on the road).

In addition, such a preparation compares favorably even with syrup, which, after opening, can be stored for only seven days. Rapidol tablets do not deteriorate for two years. It is very convenient to use them as needed.

However, there is also an unpleasant point associated with this medicine. Many patients note that it is quite inconvenient to take the product every four hours.

Analyzing the reviews, we can conclude that some patients experience side effects. Most often they manifest themselves as skin itching and rashes.

What else can you replace Validol with if your heart hurts?

The drug can relieve spasm of the coronary arteries of functional origin, that is, in the absence or in the initial stage of atherosclerotic changes.
Therefore, Validol is not suitable for regular use for angina pectoris. Patients with more serious causes of pain (myocarditis, cardiomyopathy) may not get relief from this drug, or the relief is weak and short-lived. Validol will help with cardialgia, which is characterized by the following symptoms:

occurs in the area of the apex of the heart;
aching, stabbing or constant mild pain;
does not change or decreases during physical activity;
radiates to the left half of the chest;
varied pain sensations;
after using Nitroglycerin there is no effect.

Such drugs as Corvalment, Cormentol, Validazol, Valicardol have a similar composition. According to the mechanism of action, the pharmacy chain has the following substitutes for Validol:

Zelenin drops,
Corvalol drops and tablets,
Valocordin drops,
Corvaldin drops,
Herbion heart drops,
Corlex capsules,
Cor suis ampoules,
tinctures of valerian, mint, motherwort, peony, hawthorn,
Kratal tablets,
Homviocorine drops,
Pumpan drops.

Despite the fact that most of these drugs are approved for over-the-counter sales, you need to be sure of the diagnosis before use. Therefore, if you have heart pain, it is recommended to undergo a full examination by a cardiologist. Validol cannot be used as the main treatment for cardialgia, but only for temporary relief of pain.

Validol is used to relieve heart pain, which is associated with spasm of the coronary arteries. Its action begins 5 minutes after administration. Prescribed for angina pectoris, cardiac pain with neurocirculatory dystonia, stress, neurosis, menopause. Not suitable for low blood pressure. In case of prolonged attacks of myocardial ischemia, myocarditis and myocardial dystrophy, it is ineffective.

Overdose

In case of overdose, the following are possible:

cardiac dysfunction;
lowering blood pressure;
dizziness and headache;
nausea;
excitation;
CNS depression;
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug (rashes, swelling).

In case of overdose, the drug should be discontinued and symptomatic therapy performed. It is also recommended to rinse the stomach.

In cases where the maximum possible dose of Validol per day has been exceeded, patients experience the following symptoms:

Headaches.
Attacks of nausea.
Overexcited state.
Dysfunction in the heart.
Allergic manifestations to the components of the drug.

In order to eliminate the consequences of an overdose, you should rinse the stomach, palliative therapy, and be sure to stop using the drug.

What is the advantage of Validol?

Some experts argue that the composition of Validol is in no way capable of affecting the condition of the body. But it helped most patients. The advantage of the drug is that it practically cannot harm, and no one has yet canceled the placebo effect. In addition, the pricing policy for this drug is very loyal; you can buy Validol for less than 10 rubles.

The drug is available in all pharmacies without a prescription from a doctor. Therefore, in situations where it is not possible to contact a specialist, a person can help himself.

Validol is a sedative substance, it improves blood circulation in regional vessels and significantly reduces pain.

How to carry out treatment?

How to take Validol correctly? The drug should be used as a sedative and vasodilator for various diseases. The medicine is taken sublingually. Why is it used under the tongue? This method ensures rapid absorption of the drug through the vessels of the mucous membrane.

In this case, the medicinal substance is not exposed to salivary enzymes. If you simply take the drug orally with water, it will be partially destroyed in the stomach under the influence of hydrochloric acid and digestive enzymes. This greatly reduces the effectiveness of levomenthol.

Composition and purpose

According to the instructions, the method of using levomenthol is as follows: Validol is placed under the tongue, the tablet is held until completely dissolved. When taking the drug as planned, it is recommended to take no more than 1 tablet per day. If the effectiveness of the medicine is low for 5 minutes during an attack of heart pain, then the medicine must be replaced with another drug. The solution is dripped onto sugar in an amount of 5 drops, I use it under the tongue.

Why is Validol needed during pregnancy? When carrying a baby, a woman can often experience anxiety, neurosis, and a hysterical state. Its use is indicated in cases of severe anxiety.

For some women, the drug is prescribed by a doctor for severe toxicosis. It reduces the intensity of clinical manifestations in early pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting go away, blood circulation improves, the frequency of headaches decreases, and migraine attacks occur less frequently.

Dosage of the drug

Validol does not have sufficient clinical data confirming the safety of the drug during pregnancy. Therefore, it is not advisable to take the medicine yourself. Before using levomenthol you should consult a doctor.

Pregnant women need to strictly follow the dosages prescribed by the doctor, since in large doses levomenthol can greatly reduce blood pressure. The drug is not recommended for use in cases of severe hypotension during pregnancy. It has a positive effect on the patient’s condition if she has manifestations of eclampsia (hypertension, edema).

In patients with heart disease, levomenthol is used for cardialgia. The medicine moderately reduces pain not only in heart disease, but also in heart pain of a psychogenic nature.

If a pregnant woman has a history of allergies, then take Validol only on the recommendation of a doctor.

If an allergy occurs (rash, urticaria, rhinitis), the drug must be discontinued immediately. If necessary, you can take an antihistamine (Cetirizine) after consulting your doctor. When breastfeeding, Validol can be taken strictly as prescribed by the doctor. It is better to stop breastfeeding for the entire course of treatment.

Side effects

Vasodilator, sedative.

In case of personal intolerance, allergic manifestations may occur, including itching/rash of the skin, Quincke's edema and urticaria.

The use of validol in large dosages and over a long period of time can lead to lacrimation, dizziness and nausea. These manifestations usually disappear when dosages are reduced or therapy is temporarily discontinued.

Taking large doses of the drug leads to Validol lowering blood pressure or increasing the risk of side effects and their severity.

Overdose, that is, the use of an excessive number of tablets or capsules at a time, enhances both the positive and negative effects of the drug and can lead to a sharp decrease in blood pressure, cardiac dysfunction, the formation of severe headaches and severe nausea leading to vomiting, overexcitation and even suppression of functionality CNS.

In this case, depending on the observed manifestations and their intensity, symptomatic treatment should be carried out.

Parallel use with opioid analgesics, psychotropic drugs, ethanol-containing drugs and anesthesia drugs increases their effects.

Combined use with nitrates reduces the feeling of headache that occurs during their use.

Combined use with antihypertensive drugs may potentiate their effectiveness.

Validol is taken sublingually, that is, it dissolves under the tongue. Cold nerve receptors are located in the sublingual region; their irritation with menthol leads to a reflex release of biologically active substances into the bloodstream: enkephalins, endorphins, kinins and histamine. Enkephalins and endorphins are endogenous opiates (morphine-like substances).

More dangerous when consuming high doses of Validol is the release of histamine, an allergy mediator, into the bloodstream. Its increased content increases the allergization of the body, as a result of which severe allergic reactions can develop not only to Validol, but also to any other substances.

The maximum daily dose of Validol is 300 mg or 6 tablets. An overdose in adults can occur when taking 7-10 tablets at a time, in children - a much smaller amount (it has not been precisely established, it is determined by the individual characteristics of the body).

An overdose of Validol leads to an increase in the content of kinins in the body. They, together with enkephalins, endorphins and histamine, lead to a decrease in the tone of the muscular lining of blood vessels. In people with hypotension, the consequence may be a sharp drop in blood pressure with the development of a fainting or collapsing state.

Kinins enhance the secretory activity of glands (including the gastric mucosa, salivary and lacrimal). Also, an overdose of Validol inhibits the functions of the central nervous system, including the respiratory and vasomotor centers, this effect is especially pronounced in children.

Signs of an overdose of Validol:

nausea, sometimes vomiting;
increased salivation and lacrimation;
decreased blood pressure;
dizziness;
headache;
orthostatic collapse (acute vascular insufficiency with a sharp change from horizontal to vertical position);
tachycardia.

An overdose of Validol is often accompanied by immediate allergic reactions (urticaria, anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema); allergens can include food, perfumes and deodorants, washing powder, detergents, medications, etc.

The development of an allergic reaction can be assumed based on the following signs:

maculopapular itchy rash, the elements of which quickly increase and merge with each other;
swelling (face, certain parts of the body, larynx);
conjunctivitis;
nasal congestion;
labored breathing;
weakness;
dizziness;
cold clammy sweat;
drop in blood pressure.

Validol is excreted in the urine. To increase its formation, the patient should be given plenty of fluids.

If allergic reactions develop, it is necessary to take an antihistamine (Pipolfen, Tavegil, Suprastin, Zodak, Claritin).

Validol is a rather complex medical product. It contains elements such as menthol and isovaleric acid methyl ester.

Menthol, after getting under the tongue, irritates the nerve endings in the mouth and leads to vasodilation.

Menthyl isovalerate acts by stimulating, producing and releasing various peptides and histamines in the central nervous system, which are responsible for the regulation of vascular pain syndromes.

Absorption of the active elements occurs in the shortest possible time - their maximum concentration in the blood is reached after 5 minutes.

It is excreted through the genitourinary system and with the air exhaled by the patient.

The medication has some possible negative effects. Thus, a patient with poor absorption of the constituent elements suffers allergies in the form of itchy rashes and swelling.

An excessive dose contributes to a strong decrease in blood pressure and increases the possibility of severe adverse reactions. There is a risk of severe destabilization of the heart, headaches, vomiting, and suppresses the functioning of the central nervous system. Symptomatic treatment will help against these failures. To speed up its removal from the body, frequent drinking of water is recommended. It would not be superfluous to use an antiallergic pharmaceutical product.

Enhances the effect of opioid-type analgesics, psychotropic and ethanol-containing drugs, as well as those intended for anesthesia;
The use of nitrates reduces headaches;
Improves the effect of antihypertensive drugs.

Overdose symptoms

An unpleasant picture can be observed in an adult patient who has taken a single dose exceeding 10 g. In children, symptoms of overdose are caused by taking the drug in an amount of more than 150 mg/kg.

Signs indicating drug abuse:

anorexia;
abdominal pain;
pale skin;
vomiting, nausea.

This is how the toxic effect of paracetamol manifests itself. As a rule, such symptoms develop in the patient during the first day after taking a high dose. After 2-6 days, liver damage occurs. Sometimes this effect develops very quickly. Liver failure cannot be ruled out.

It is important to provide the patient with emergency care in a timely manner. This is done in a hospital by experienced doctors. Initially, be sure to wash the stomach. Then the amount of paracetamol in the blood is determined. The antidote is the drug "M-acetycysteine". It is taken orally or injected into the body intravenously. It is important that this procedure occurs within ten hours after taking Rapidol tablets. In addition, the patient needs symptomatic therapy.

Analogues of the drug

Validol has no analogues that contain exactly the same active ingredient as its composition. However, there are a sufficient number of drugs on the market that have a similar effect:

sedative;
vasodilator;
painkillers.

These are Valerian, Melissa and Motherwort, but besides them there are also some sedatives: Melison, Nobrassit, Novo-Passit and others.

However, before using any analogues, you should consult with your doctor not only about their safety, but also about their effectiveness.

Expiration date and dispensing rules at the pharmacy

The drug should be stored in a cool, dark place. Capsules and tablets are stored for 2 years, and the solution for 4 years. Available without a prescription.

The benefits of validol are enhanced by additional substances added to the drug. Validol with glucose, among other things, enhances metabolism and stimulates redox processes in the body. This drug should be taken with extreme caution by people suffering from diabetes.
The following drugs are also used as part of complex therapy:

A-diston
Advocard
Validazol
Dystonin
Zelenin drops
Cardioarginine
Cardiolin
Corargin
Corvalment
Kratal
Lily of the valley-valerian drops
Tonginal
Thiodarone
Aesculus compositum

general characteristics

Validol is presented in the form of white or yellow-white tablets. The drug has a specific menthol smell. The international name of the product is Menthyl valerate.

Validol composition

One tablet contains 0.06 grams of active ingredient, the additional components are the following: calcium stearate and sugar. There is also a release form - drops that are taken under the tongue. The action begins 5 to 10 minutes after the tablet has dissolved.

Validol is made from plant raw materials: valerian and peppermint, with the addition of a small amount of synthetic analogues. Peppermint contains a sufficient amount of menthol, which, upon contact with the oral mucosa, irritates receptors and nerve endings, as a result, biologically active substances reflexively enter the blood, the vessels dilate, which means that biologically active substances deliver kinins and histamine to the heart muscle through the coronary vessels. The body begins to synthesize endorphins and enkephalins, which increase the pain threshold.

Kinins and histamine help expand the lumen of blood vessels and improve blood supply. This brings significant relief from heart pain of any etiology and headaches, which are a consequence of taking nitroglycerin. Since kinins provoke stimulation of the endocrine glands, cases of reactions such as drooling, nausea and vomiting are not uncommon.

Neurons of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland after taking validol release endogenous opiates - endorphins and enkephalins. They relieve pain, calm and even lift your spirits. Under their influence, appetite and sensitivity of some parts of the brain decrease. Enkephalins largely inhibit the activity of the central nervous system. Endorphins lead to stabilization of breathing rate, blood pressure and activates regeneration processes.

Endorphins can cause euphoria and lift your mood. However, validol naturally cannot do this; it simply calms and stabilizes the emotional state.

Validol Farmak

Composition of the medicinal product: active ingredient: menthol solution in menthyl ester of isovaleric acid; 5-methyl-2-(2-propyl)cyclohexanol and -3-methyl butanoate; 1 capsule contains menthol solution in menthyl ester of isovaleric acid (validol) 100 mg; soft capsule shell composition: gelatin, glycerin, purified water, methyl para-hydroxybenzoate (E218), propyl parahydroxybenzoate (E216).

Dosage form. Capsules. Soft gelatin capsules, round in shape, light yellow in color. The contents of the capsules are a transparent, colorless or slightly yellowish, or yellowish-greenish oily liquid with a menthol odor. Cardiological drugs. ATC code C01E X. Pharmacological properties. The drug has a calming effect on the central nervous system, and also has a moderate reflex vasodilator (coronarolytic) effect through reflex irritation of sensitive nerve (“cold”) receptors of the oral mucosa.

Stimulation of receptors is accompanied by the induction of the release of endorphins, enkephalins, dynorphins and other peptides, histamine, kinins, which play an important role in reducing pain sensitivity, normalizing vascular permeability and regulating other important mechanisms of functioning of the cardiovascular and nervous systems.

Indications for use: Mild angina attacks; sea and air sickness; hysteria; neurosis; headache associated with taking nitrates. Contraindications. Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Severe arterial hypotension, acute myocardial infarction. Special precautions.

The drug does not contain sugar, which allows it to be used in patients with diabetes. Use during pregnancy or lactation. During pregnancy and lactation, Validol is prescribed only if the expected therapeutic effect exceeds the possible negative effect of the drug on the fetus and child.

The ability to influence the reaction rate when driving a vehicle or operating other mechanisms. When used in therapeutic doses, the drug does not affect the reaction rate when driving a vehicle or operating other mechanisms. Children. There is no experience in using the drug to treat children. Method of administration and dosage.

Adults take 1 capsule (100 mg) under the tongue. The capsule is kept under the tongue until completely dissolved. To speed up the effect, the capsule can be bitten. The dose and duration of use of the drug is determined depending on the therapeutic effect. The maximum daily dose is 600 mg. In the absence or insufficient severity of the therapeutic effect, another therapy must be prescribed within the next 5-10 minutes after administration.

Overdose. Headache, nausea, agitation, cardiac dysfunction, decreased blood pressure, depression of the central nervous system. In case of overdose, it is necessary to discontinue the drug and carry out symptomatic therapy. Side effects: With long-term use, in isolated cases, nausea, lacrimation, dizziness, abdominal discomfort, and hypersensitivity reactions may occur.

Interaction with other drugs and other types of interactions. The use of Validol in combination with neurotropic drugs that depress the central nervous system promotes falling asleep and greater depth of sleep. It is possible to potentiate the effect of antihypertensive drugs when used simultaneously with Validol.

The simultaneous use of Validol with nitrates reduces the headache that occurs when using the latter. Shelf life: 2 years. Storage conditions: Store in a dry place, protected from light at a temperature of 15? C to 25? C. Store out of the reach of children. Packaging: 10 tablets in a blister. 1 or 3 blisters included in a pack. 40 blisters each included in a pencil case. Dispensing category. Without a prescription.

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special instructions

During the first period of taking Validol, you will have to be more careful when driving cars or other similar complex mechanisms. The same restrictions apply to work that requires increased attention, since drowsiness and dizziness can sometimes accompany a person during the adaptation period.

During pregnancy, Validol can only be taken as prescribed by a doctor. During breastfeeding, the drug should also be taken exclusively as prescribed by a doctor, without going beyond the recommended dosage. Taking Validol during pregnancy and lactation in short courses and in small doses in the absence of contraindications does not cause harm to the mother and child.

The drug should be used with particular caution if you have diabetes.

Should be prescribed with caution to patients with diabetes mellitus.

Side effects

Side effects may occur if the patient does not comply with the dosage or ignores the list of contraindications.

Side effects appear in the form of:

attacks of vomiting;
nausea;
temperature rise;
dizziness;
fainting;
skin rashes.

If side effects occur, you should consult a doctor and stop using the medicine. A number of negative signs may appear if an overdose is taken. The symptoms will resemble those of poisoning. In this case, gastric lavage and symptomatic therapy are indicated.

Validol belongs to the group of drugs, the occurrence of side effects, if the recommended standards are observed, is minimized. The medicine can cause nausea, dizziness, pain in the temporal region, and increased production of tears. In such a situation, I stop taking Validol, after which they consult a doctor to adjust the course of therapy.

"Validol" for low blood pressure

Hypotension is a disease accompanied by a persistent decrease in blood pressure and disorders of the autonomic system. Patients suffering from this pathology quite often wonder: “Validol” reduces blood pressure or not. It is not recommended to take this drug in such conditions, since it can further reduce blood pressure and worsen the patient’s well-being.

Even if arterial hypotension is accompanied by tachycardia, the use of such a drug is unjustified. Validol lowers blood pressure, which can lead to fainting and other serious complications. In such a situation, you should immediately consult a doctor and not self-medicate.

Features of use and dose

Despite its apparent harmlessness, validol cannot be used uncontrollably and in large quantities. Tablets or capsules of the drug are placed under the tongue and dissolved; no more than two tablets can be used at a time, and up to four per day. The maximum amount of the drug that can be used per day is 600 mg.

Validol capsules usually contain 100 mg of active substance, tablets - 60 mg, this is important for calculating the total daily dose. Capsules, like tablets, are dissolved under the tongue, the effect occurs at regular intervals. What is important is that no sugar is used in the production of validol capsules, so they are preferable for use by diabetics.

validol in tablets and capsules

Validol is not used for permanent treatment. This drug is more of an episodic aid; it does not cure, but relieves some symptoms, but is powerless against serious pathology. The maximum period of use of validol is up to a week. If after taking the first tablet the effect does not occur after 3-5 minutes, you can take another one. If it does not work, then it is better not to experiment further, but should urgently contact a cardiologist to rule out a heart attack and other serious diseases with cardialgia.

Validol in capsules is also used to relieve heart pain and headaches. In this case, to achieve a faster effect, the capsule can be slightly bitten, ensuring faster release of menthol and absorption.

After using validol, you should not drive or operate dangerous machinery due to possible dizziness and even fainting.