Medicines for joint diseases. Compare and choose

Analogues of the drug

The following medications are similar in composition:

• Medicine "Condronova". Available in capsules and ointment form for external use. The dosage of chondroitin and glucosamine in this analogue is 200 and 250 milligrams, respectively. Belongs to the group of tissue repair stimulators. The manufacturer of this analogue is Indian.
• The drug "Tazan" promotes the restoration of cartilage tissue. In the pharmacy chain it is presented in the form of tablets with a composition and dosage that is similar to the drug “Arthra”. The manufacturer of this substitute is Russian.
• A medication called Teraflex. Available in capsules. The dosage of the active component in this product is 500 milligrams. Prescribed orally, 1 tablet 2 times a day. The manufacturer of the analogue is American, it is the company Sagmel. This analogue is also produced in the form of a cream, packaged in tubes of 28 and 56 grams.
• The drug "Chondroflex". It is another domestic substitute made on the basis of glucosamine and chondroitin. It is produced by a Smolensk pharmaceutical company.

Mechanism of action and effectiveness

Glucosamine and chondroitin (active components of the drug) are involved in the biological synthesis of connective tissues and perform the regeneration of cartilage tissue.

Additional intake of glucosamine and chondroitin promotes increased production of building substances by the body, which fill the gaps between the cells of damaged cartilage tissue.

Glucosamine also has an anti-inflammatory effect, similar in effectiveness to corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Chondroitin prevents cellular breakdown of cartilage tissue by suppressing the action of enzymes and stimulating the body's production of collagen and other building proteins.

The drug "Arthra" based on chondroitin and glucosamine suppresses the action of free radicals that destroy the DNA structure, helps maintain the natural secretion of synovial fluid, accelerates the restoration of the functions of damaged joints, reduces the need for the use of anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of osteochondrosis, arthrosis, arthritis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Bioavailability is 13% for chondroitin and 25% for glucosamine. Substances entering the body with food are metabolized in the liver and subsequently distributed in the osteochondral apparatus and muscles.

Excretion from the body occurs within 3 days with urine and feces unchanged.

How do the active ingredients of the medicine work?

"Arthra" in tablets is a combined drug from the group of cartilage tissue reparants. It is used for the treatment of degenerative pathologies of the spine and joints. The composition of the medication includes glucosamine and chondroitin. The first component, by enhancing the cellular synthesis of cartilage tissue, can exhibit the following therapeutic effects:

• Stimulating the regeneration of cartilage surfaces.
• Acceleration of the metabolic process and reduction of degenerative changes.
• Relieving inflammation along with reducing joint pain.
• Normalization of synovial fluid production along with improvement of joint mobility.

Chondroitin takes an active part in the restoration of joint tissue and, thanks to its chondroprotective effect, provides reliable protection. The following effects appear:

• Acceleration of calcium and phosphorus metabolism processes.
• Normalization of metabolism in cartilage tissues.
• Blocking free radicals that destroy cartilage structure.
• Significantly slows down joint degeneration.
• Restoration of the joint capsule and cartilaginous surface.
• Prevention of compression of connective tissues.
• Increasing the production of synovial fluid along with maintaining its viscosity.
• Improving the motor ability of joints.
• Inhibiting bone destruction and osteoporosis along with stimulating bone tissue restoration processes.
• Significant reduction in the rate of development of osteoarthritis and alleviation of its symptoms.
• Providing an analgesic effect along with reducing pain at rest, and also during movement.
• Reducing inflammation along with reducing the need for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications.

Substitutes and similar drugs

For various reasons, patients find an alternative to the prescribed drug. The reason is high cost, intolerance to the composition or other contraindications.

Arthra substitutes are manufactured in many countries. The active elements, indications and effectiveness of the drug are the same.

Artra's analogues:

• Teraflex Advance.
• Kondronov.
• Structum.
• Chondrosat.
• Arthrofoon.
• Glucosamine Maximum.
• Arthrocin.
• Arthro-Active.
• Chondroglucide.
• Arthroforte.
• Don.
• Artiflex.
• Sustagard artro.
• Chondroitin ointment.

Indian medicine Condronov is used for osteoarthritis. The medicine should not be used if you are sensitive to the component, or in patients under 18 years of age. The drug is carefully prescribed to diabetics, asthmatics and people prone to bleeding. As a result of therapy, the following may occur: disorders of the digestive system, stool retention, flatulence and pain in the abdominal cavity. The patient also feels general malaise and weakness.

The German-made chondroprotector Teraflex Advance is a popular and affordable product. It is prescribed for osteoarthritis and osteochondrosis. There are a number of restrictions: allergies to the composition, stomach and intestinal ulcers, aspirin asthma and bleeding from the abdominal cavity. Before reaching the age of twelve, pregnant women and nursing mothers are prohibited from taking Theraflex.

Regular monitoring of blood status is necessary. Complications occur in the form of vomiting, pain in the epigastric region, and skin rashes. Having a composition identical to Artro tablets, Teraflex is also considered effective.

Chondroglucide corrects metabolic processes in bone tissue. The drug is prescribed for diseases of the spine and joints. The advantage of the drug is its low cost, in the range of 50−100 rubles. However, the course of therapy with Chondrogluxide cannot be short.

Sustagard Arthro in the form of injections, tablets, capsules, balm and ointment helps to cope with joint pain. An inexpensive and effective substitute for Arthra is Glucosamine Maximum, produced domestically. The list of indications includes arthrosis and related disorders. The drug reduces pain of various types, relieves inflammation, prevents stiffness and cracking of joints. The advantage of the medicine is the absence of contraindications and adverse reactions.

An affordable domestic substitute, Arthrocin, has a large list of indications for use (osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatism, radiculitis). While taking it, an allergy to the components may occur.

Chondrosat in the form of an injection solution contains chondroitin salts. The medication improves the functioning of the joint and improves the patient’s well-being. There is a list of contraindications. The average cost is 750−300 rubles.

Artrophoon is intended for the treatment of rheumatoid diseases in the acute stage. Do not use the medicine if you are sensitive to the components.

Arthro-Active is a supplement that restores the functions of the spine, treats osteoarthritis and osteochondrosis. The drug is also prescribed after bone fractures and operations. The patient feels the effect of pain relief.

Artroforte capsules supply the tissues of the joints and bones with nutrients. The medicine is used as a dietary supplement in the complex treatment of arthritis, arthrosis, dysfunction of ligaments and cartilage. The base includes chondroitin and B vitamins.

Don contains one component - glucosamine in the form of sulfate. The medication is available in dry form for the preparation of liquid suspension, injection solution and tablets.

Chondroitin ointment improves joint mobility, relieves pain and inflammation, and has a positive effect on the structure and quality of joint fluid. The drug is inexpensive - within 100 rubles.

The younger generation and the elderly are susceptible to pathologies of the spine, joints and cartilage tissue. To normalize well-being and improve the quality of life, doctors recommend the new drug Artra. Many positive reviews characterize it as one of the most effective remedies.

Description of the medicine

“Arthra” tablets are a medication belonging to the category of chondroprotectors. It is produced by the American company Unipharm, which is one of the leaders in its field. The main purpose of the tablets is to stimulate the restoration of cartilage tissue. According to reviews, many patients do not quite understand how exactly the treatment process is carried out with this medicinal composition. Consumers expect that pain and inflammation will quickly go away from taking the drug, and that joint mobility will return with just a couple of tablets. But the fact is that the medicine has a cumulative effect, so you need to take it correctly.

Consumer Reviews

After a back injury, the neurologist prescribed Artra tablets as a restorative medicine. The drug does not act quickly, so you need to take the medicine for several months. Over the course of a year of regular use under the supervision of a doctor, the joint pain disappeared.

Anna Barnaul

A diagnosis of protrusion and intervertebral hernia was made. I underwent treatment every summer, but back pain occurred periodically. Especially during physical activity and stress. The neurologist prescribed a number of medications after hospital treatment. The list included Arthra tablets. After six months of taking it, it became a little easier not only for the joints, but also for the spine. A repeat course will be scheduled in six months.

Oleg, Perm

A year ago, a crunch appeared in the hip joint. When rising from a sitting position, an unpleasant sound and painful sensation arose. I had to see a doctor. Prescribed drugs containing calcium, as well as Artra capsules. After three months of treatment, all symptoms disappeared, and the unpleasant sensation in the cervical spine disappeared. This is a drug with a wide spectrum of actions.

Olga, Tomsk

After the summer season, my joints began to ache.
It was difficult to walk, my knees were difficult to bend. On the advice of a friend, I took Arthra tablets for six months. Despite the high cost, the drug turned out to be effective. It felt like all the joints had been lubricated from the inside with a special agent. The gait became easy and stable, and most importantly, the pain and cramps went away. Natalia, Aleysk

Usage

In accordance with the instructions for use of the medication, you should take 1 tablet per day for the first three weeks. Then the frequency of applications should be halved.

The use of a medical product in the treatment of patients over 15 years of age is allowed. The therapeutic effect and absorption of the active ingredients do not depend on meals and time of day.

A stable therapeutic effect from the use of the drug develops with course use for six months or more.

As an additional element of the main therapy aimed at improving the functionality of the musculoskeletal system, Arthro-Active tablets can be used.

Instructions and reviews confirm that the effectiveness of treatment in this case increases. Recommended dosage is up to 6 tablets per day.

Therapy using Arthra should be carried out in courses (at least two weeks). The most optimal duration of therapy is 14 days.

Characteristics of Teraflex

Chondroprotector, produced in capsules with a hard and gelatin shell and in the form of a gel. The gel contains peppermint and camphor. Thanks to the presence of these substances, a quick and long-lasting analgesic effect, warming, and joint mobility are restored.

The main components in Theraflex are chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine hydrochloride. Depending on the form of release, the drug may contain the substance ibuprofen (present in gelatin capsules). This component provides a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect and rapid pain relief. Auxiliary components – gelatin, stearic acid.

Indications for use:

• osteochondrosis of the spine (including the cervical spine);
• periarthritis of various types;
• as a restorative and prophylactic agent after surgical interventions on cartilage and joint tissue.

Contraindications for use:

• age limit – up to 15 years;
• kidney diseases;
• pathologies of the urinary system;
• pregnancy;
• breastfeeding period;
• individual intolerance to some main or auxiliary components.

The ointment should not be applied to the affected area of ​​the skin. Possible side effects:

• headaches and attacks of dizziness;
• migraine;
• allergic reactions on the skin;
• drowsiness and fatigue;
• rarely - disorders of the digestive system: nausea and vomiting, pain in the abdomen.

Teraflex is indicated if there is osteochondrosis of the spine (including the cervical spine).
Directions for use: 1 tablet or 1 capsule 1 to 2 times a day. The drug is swallowed whole. The course of treatment is long (from 2 months or more). Using the ointment: apply a thin layer to the skin up to 2 times a day and rub in in a circular motion until completely absorbed. The duration of ointment therapy is 1 month, after which you need to take a short break.

Contraindications

There are few contraindications for use. Artra is relatively safe, and adverse reactions are rare. The main contraindications to the use of capsules are:

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, especially additional ones. Since the medicine is excreted from the body in the urine, it should not be used in cases of severe renal failure. Pregnancy or lactation in a woman

Should be used with caution in case of bleeding. Bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus

Popular domestic substitutes in tablets

The formula of some Russian analogues of Arthra is almost identical to the original product. Other substitutes differ in composition, but nevertheless have similar pharmacological characteristics. If for some reason Arthra is not suitable, it can be replaced with Russian drugs.

Arthrofoon

Homeopathic remedy used to treat inflammatory and dystrophic processes in the musculoskeletal system. The drug is available in the form of lozenges.

Artorofoon has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect, improves tissue trophism. It is usually used in the complex therapy of acute arthritis, as well as as an independent drug for:

• osteoarthritis;
• gouty, rheumatoid or psoriatic arthritis.

Action of NSAIDs

In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, side effects are possible. Pregnant women, nursing mothers and children are not advised to take the medicine.

The peculiarity of therapy using Artrofoon is that around the 3-5th day of treatment, temporary exacerbations of the disease are possible, which do not require a change in the treatment program.

Glucosamine

Glucosamine is a Russian-made chondroprotector from the class of inexpensive but effective drugs. It is considered one of the cheapest analogues of Arthra. The product is available in the form of tablets, capsules and powders. The basis of the drug is glucosamine (the same substance as in the American medicine). Glucosamine is used to treat:

• osteoarthritis;
• osteochondrosis;
• spondylosis;
• chondromylation of the patella;
• humeroscapular periarthritis.

Arthro-Active

Arthro-Active is a drug synonymous with the American drug Artra. Recommended for joint diseases, injuries and during the recovery period after damage to joints or bones. Arthro-Active is often prescribed for increased stress on the joints. In pharmacies, the medicine is available in the form of capsules and tablets.

The instructions for the drug note that Arthro-Active is well tolerated, however, some contraindications for use still exist. In particular, the drug, like most chondroprotectors, should not be taken by expectant or nursing mothers, as well as persons under 18 years of age.

Chondroitin

This drug is available in several dosage forms: ointment, capsules, injection solution. These are the most budget-friendly Arthra substitutes. The most accessible of this group is an ointment based on sodium chondroitin sulfate (5%). Suitable as a component of complex therapy for arthrosis and dystrophic diseases of the spine. Chondroitin has a pronounced analgesic effect.

Main effects of chondroitin sulfate

The medicine is prescribed to patients with:

• osteoporosis;
• fractures;
• degenerative diseases of the spine or joints.

Side effects

When using the drug, it is important to consider indications and contraindications. Before use, be sure to consult a doctor, preferably a rheumatologist.

It is the doctor who can determine the indications for prescribing the medicine. Possible side effects:

• Glucosamine may cause dizziness, mild nausea, abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. Also, when using glucosamine, the development of allergic skin reactions is possible.
• Chondroitin is safer. When using it, only allergic reactions such as urticaria are possible.

Overdose

There are no data on overdose symptoms. Since no overdose was observed in the studies conducted. If such a situation suddenly occurs, you need to call a doctor and rinse your stomach.

Additional Information

If you follow your doctor's recommendations, you can improve the mobility of the joints themselves. Arthrodarin helps to go down the stairs without assistance, as well as to stay with bent knees for a long period. After therapy, the effect of the medicine lasts for a long time.

With adequate treatment, side effects do not occur. The medicine does not affect the body, so it is taken for a long time, combined with ointments and other forms. Negative reviews from patients about Arthrodarin are associated with symptoms of overdose and the lack of a quick therapeutic effect.

The most common side effects include nausea and heaviness in the stomach. If Arthrodarin is taken in combination with an antibiotic, bowel movements become more frequent and diarrhea is bothersome. Because the tablet is large, it is difficult to swallow. The drug itself is expensive, which affects patient reviews of the treatment.

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Analogues of Artra MSM Forte

There are many drugs on the market that duplicate this medication. The choice by the patient and his therapist is based not only on the lower price group, but also on the different composition. Some analogues of Artra Forte, with the same medicinal effectiveness, may differ radically in composition. Thanks to the wide range of active ingredients, you can choose a remedy for any organism and compensate for possible intolerance. Popular analogues of Arthra:

• Kondronov;
• Teraflex;
• Tazan;
• Adgelon;
• SINOART;
• Goal T;
• Biartrin;
• Traumeel S;
• Synovial;
• Alflutop;
• Chondroxide;
• Gamma plant.

Names of analogues

If it is not possible to drink Arthrodarin, an analogue with a similar effect and composition is prescribed. The differences between the drugs are in price, manufacturer, and the name of additional substances. The price of Arthrodarin in Moscow fluctuates around 1000 rubles.

For an analogue of Artroker, the patient will pay 1160 rubles. This Indian-made product contains diacerein. The medication is available in capsules with a dosage identical to Arthrodarin. Indications for use of Artroker:

• spinal osteoarthritis;
• primary stage of joint deformation;
• secondary osteoarthritis.

Another analogue is the Russian drug Diarthrin. It is available in capsule form. The advantages include a good analgesic effect, the return of motor ability to cartilage and joints. Diarthrin is prescribed in the fight against chronic osteoarthritis. It is contraindicated for use in acute inflammation occurring in the musculoskeletal system.

Arthrodarin can be replaced with the Romanian analogue Diaflex. Its price ranges from 1100-1300 rubles. Diaflex is available in the form of capsules with the active ingredient diacerein. The medicine quickly relieves pain, relieving inflammation in the tissues of cartilage and joints. The advantage of Diaflex is its good efficiency and low price. Its disadvantage is the presence of side effects. Which is better - Arthrodarin or Diaflex - the doctor decides in each case individually. The latter drug has been proven to be non-toxic. It is quickly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract.

If it is necessary to prescribe an analogue, doctors often give preference to Diaflex. It has a quick effect. It is recommended for use in acute and chronic disease. Diaflex, like Arthrodarin, is effective for the primary manifestation of osteoarthritis and its secondary occurrence. The Romanian analogue has many contraindications. At the same time, the list of conditions when the drug is not prescribed is smaller than that of other Arthrodarin analogues. In terms of quality and action, Diaflex is better than other drugs from the non-steroidal group.

Interaction of the drug with other medications

The presented medical product is quite well compatible with medications from the category of anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs and glucocorticoids. As has been proven in clinical studies, long-term therapy with this drug composition leads to a destructive effect on the cartilage tissue of the joints. The drug "Arthra" can significantly reduce this negative property of the above-mentioned medications.

During the research, an increase in intestinal absorption of tetracyclines was noticed along with a decrease in the effectiveness of semisynthetic penicillins. With simultaneous use, a significant increase in the activity of anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents and fibrinolytics is possible.

The instructions for use for Arthra tablets must be strictly followed.

Symptoms for which the drug Artra is prescribed

There are a number of symptoms for which patients are prescribed Artra tablets 120 pcs.:

• Pain in the back, large joints;
• Limited mobility of limbs;
• Tissue swelling;
• Crunching in the joints at the slightest movement;
• Feeling of numbness in the limbs.

Such manifestations indicate disturbances in the structure of cartilage tissue, but they can be provoked by various ailments. That is why you first need to be examined by an orthopedic traumatologist, neurologist or rheumatologist, and only then begin treatment.

If you take chondroprotectors without a doctor’s prescription, you will simply blur the clinical picture. Making a correct diagnosis will be much more difficult.

Tablets Artra MSM Forte

The main directions of the drug are provoking the production of synovial fluid, relieving inflammation of connective tissues, analgesic effects and stimulating the restoration of cartilage in joints in adults. The components of Artra Forte actually completely inhibit the progression of osteoarthritis. Additionally, the medicine stimulates blood circulation in the subchondral bone, reduces the need for NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) with the help of an organic sulfur-containing compound - methylsulfonylmethane (a metabolite of dimethyl sulfoxide, MSM).

Composition and launch form

Artra Forte is available on the market in several types of packaging so that the patient can buy the right number of tablets. The drug is released in plastic tubes of 30, 60, 100 pieces or 2, 9, 10 blisters of 10 or 15 capsules each. The tablets have an oval convex shape, from dark orange to light yellow in color with a permissible specific odor. The complex effect is achieved due to the complex composition of active ingredients:

Properties of the drug

Chondroitin and other substances help restore tissue regeneration in joint diseases, stop inflammation and destructive processes. The delivery of drug components through the liver during the first oral administration is 25%. MSM has an analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect, and is involved in the formation of immobile cartilage matrix. Undigested substances are excreted from the body in the urine in maximum quantities. The half-life of chondroitin sulfate is 5 hours.

Indications for use

Artra MSM Forte is prescribed for osteochondrosis of the spine and osteoporosis of peripheral joints. In these diseases, cartilage tissue is destroyed during constant stress. Diseases do not appear suddenly; in most diagnosed cases, they are already in a seriously advanced form, when drug treatment is required. Completely ignoring the symptoms can lead to surgery to restore the damaged joint.

Artra

Artra is a drug that contains polymer sulfated glycosaminoglycans and Glucosamine hydrochloride. The product has a chondrostimulating and restorative effect, and also relieves inflammation.

Artra stimulates the regeneration of cartilage tissue, improves motor activity of joints, and reduces pain in patients with degenerative-dystrophic joint disease.

• Active ingredient : Chondroitin sulfate sodium
• Group : for joints; chondroprotectors.

Indications

Taking Artra is indicated for deforming arthrosis of the peripheral joints and spine.

Contraindications

Taking Artra is contraindicated:

• in case of individual susceptibility to any component of the drug;
• with obvious failures in the functioning of the kidneys;
• with a hereditary disease characterized by disorders of phenylalanine metabolism;
• pregnant women and during the lactation period.

Particular care must be taken when taking the drug in case of bleeding or the possibility of its occurrence, in case of bronchial asthma and diabetes mellitus.

Directions for use (dosage)

The drug Artra must be taken orally with the required volume of liquid. You can take the drug before, after, and during meals. The duration of use of the drug is prescribed by the treating specialist.

Basically, adults and children over 15 years of age are prescribed 1 tablet to take twice a day for 3 weeks, and then reduce the portion to 1 tablet. per day. The average course of therapy ranges from 4 to 6 months. As necessary, it is possible to repeat the course of using the drug Artra.

Side effects

The following side effects may occur while using Artra:

1. minor disruptions in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, namely a feeling of pain in the epigastric region, painful bloating, diarrhea, constipation;
2. manifestation of allergic reactions.

Overdose

There is no information about an overdose of the drug Artra.

If you take more of the drug than the doctor prescribed, you must rinse your stomach and carry out symptomatic therapy.

Release form

The drug Artra is produced in the form of film-coated tablets. The product is packaged in polymer bottles in quantities of 30, 60, 100 and 120 pieces. The bottle is packaged in polyethylene film and placed in cardboard boxes. 1 pack contains 1 bottle.

Source: https://med-otzyv.ru/lekarstva/143-a/20362-artra

Properties of the medicine

According to the instructions for the Arthra tablets, the properties of this drug allow it to be used for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the spine.

• This drug produces an anti-inflammatory effect, which is achieved by controlling the underlying causes of synovial inflammation.
• This medicine is also endowed with a stimulating effect, which is usually expressed in supporting the processes of tissue regeneration and enhancing the production of cartilage matrix, which is the main substance of the connective fluid.
• This medical product also has protective properties, manifested in the form of suppression of the activity of elastase and hyaluronidase, that is, enzymes that cause the breakdown of hyaluronic acid and break down cartilage.

Description and properties

According to the instructions for "Arthrofoon", positive dynamics in the treatment of joints and bones is achieved due to the presence of antibodies to the tumor necrosis factor in the human body in the tablets. Quite often, the drug is prescribed to alleviate the symptoms of diseases of a rheumatic or degenerative nature, especially those that are in an acute stage.

Taking Artrofoon is preferable to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, as they negatively affect the digestive and intestinal tract, as well as other systems and structures of the human body. When taking Arthrofoon simultaneously with NSAIDs, the effectiveness of the latter increases significantly, which makes it possible to reduce the dosage to a minimum or completely abandon the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

As indicated in the instructions for use, “Arthrofoon” acts directly on the factor that provokes the development of the inflammatory process, which, in turn, allows for enhancing the therapeutic effect. A homeopathic medicine is prescribed for the treatment of chronic joint pathologies, as well as when long-term therapy is necessary. The drug is allowed to be taken by those patients who suffered from pathological processes in the joints, accompanied by various complications.

The main advantage of “Arthrofoon” is the almost complete absence of unwanted reactions from the body, as well as the active involvement of the destruction zone without causing harm to other systems and organs in the human body.

Release form and method of application

The drug is available in two forms - as tablets and capsules

This medicine is available in two forms - as film-coated tablets and capsules. The drug is produced by the American pharmaceutical company Unipharm. The decision about that. Which form of the drug is more effective in each specific case is decided by the attending physician.

Treatment with this drug is expected to be quite long, the course lasts about six months. Only in this case can medications of this type provide a lasting positive effect. In this case, for the first three weeks you need to take 1 tablet 2 times a day, after which you switch to taking one tablet per day.

We would like to note that although this drug is sold without a prescription, you should not take it yourself; self-medication is often ineffective and can cause serious harm to health.

Reviews about the drug Artra

Elena Sosnina, 48 years old, Kazan “Five years ago I was diagnosed with a lumbar disc herniation. At first I didn’t attach any importance to the illness, but six months later I rushed to the doctor because the pain in my back had become unbearable. At that time, only surgery could help. She went under the surgeon's knife. He removed the hernia, and before discharge he advised me to take the drug Artra for six months. When the time came for the next examination, the attending physician was pleased with the results. The healing and recovery process went quickly, and now my back doesn’t bother me at all. I managed to return to a full life. I am sure that this is largely the merit of Artre.”

Vitaly Krasko, 52 years old, Chelyabinsk “I am developing coxarthrosis. So far, the only thing that saves me from hip replacement surgery is that the disease does not progress from the second stage to the third. I have been taking the drug Artra for two years according to a special regimen. I can’t say that nothing bothers me at all. Sometimes the disease makes itself felt, but compared to other patients who were forced to undergo endoprosthetics, I am still holding out. Still, the operation is very serious with a long rehabilitation period. So far, chondroprotectors are helping me. I advise everyone to be examined in a timely manner and use all the medications prescribed by the doctor.”

Karina Makhova, 32 years old, St. Petersburg “In the past I was a gymnast. Now he is already “retired”. Due to prolonged physical activity, I developed osteochondrosis. This disease often accompanies professional athletes. Fortunately, we had an excellent rehabilitation specialist on our team who recommended the chondroprotector Artra. Reviews about the drug online are the most positive, and I join them. Thanks to him, the disease does not develop into a protrusion or hernia, I feel good.”

Cases of overdose

Cases of overdose with this drug have not been recorded. At the same time, experts indicate that when using more than ten tablets, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and hemorrhagic rash may occur. In such cases, symptomatic therapy (gastric lavage, etc.) is used.

Due to the glucosamine contained in the composition, third-party reactions most often occur in the form of digestive disorders, flatulence, constipation and epigastric pain.

Other third-party reactions include:

• dizziness and headaches;
• pain in the legs;
• accelerated heartbeat;
• allergic reaction in the form of skin rash;
• peripheral edema;
• lethargy and insomnia.

If adverse effects from the peptic system occur, the prescribed dose should be reduced or the medication should be stopped altogether.

Side effects

All side effects of Artra tablets are described in detail in the instructions for use. In general, the drug is well tolerated by patients. Disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract rarely occur - nausea, vomiting, loose stools, but they are associated with improper use of pills.

They must be washed down with water. Otherwise, the likelihood of such side effects increases. If such unpleasant manifestations occur, you should consult a doctor to rule out individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

The unpleasant symptoms that appear after taking the drug are not pronounced. They do not require discontinuation of treatment. Try to take the pills strictly in accordance with your doctor’s recommendations, then the likelihood of side effects will be minimized.

In rare cases, a skin rash develops due to the use of chondroprotectors. A similar allergic reaction occurs to the auxiliary components of the composition.

The drug Artra MSM Forte instructions for use

In what dosage should the medication in question be taken? The attached instructions say that in the first three weeks of therapy, the tablets must be taken twice a day (one piece at a time). In subsequent weeks and months, the frequency of applications is reduced to once a day.

The medication in question is intended for the treatment of people over 15 years of age. It should be noted that the therapeutic effect and absorption of the active substances of this medicine do not depend in any way on the time of day, as well as food intake.

To achieve a sustainable therapeutic result, at least six months of therapy are required.

As an addition to the main treatment in order to improve the functional state of the musculoskeletal system, patients may be recommended Arthro-Active capsules. The daily dosage of this dietary supplement is 4-6 capsules.

Treatment with the drug in question is carried out in courses lasting from two weeks to a month. The optimal time interval between courses is 14 days.

special instructions

The instructions for the medication indicate that it is undesirable to take this drug in the following situations:

• presence of diabetes mellitus;
• bronchial asthma;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• the patient's age is under 15 years;
• individual intolerance to the drug.

It is impossible to say that the drug will be harmful in these cases (with the exception of allergies to its components), however, appropriate tests have not been carried out on these groups of patients, and therefore the manufacturer insures against possible side effects. In rare cases, undesirable reactions may occur, mainly in the form of disruption of the digestive tract.

The patient should reduce the dosage prescribed by the specialist, and if improvement does not occur, then stop taking the drug altogether. Combined use with penicillins reduces the activity of the latter, and when combined with tetracyclines, the absorption of this group of antibiotics, on the contrary, increases.

When using Artra, concomitant use of alcohol is highly discouraged.

When taking the drug, no changes in the patient’s reaction rate were recorded, and therefore it can be taken by drivers and people of other professions whose activities require precision when working with mechanisms.

Description of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The cartilage matrix is ​​not perfused, but it is living tissue. It is updated constantly, but relatively slowly. Skin healing takes a week, and cartilage takes three months. Important organic compounds pass through the synovial fluid into the cartilage through joint movement

A healthy diet is just as important for preventing arthrosis as exercise.

The fusion of glucosamine components (glutamine and fructose-6-phosphate) occurs in the cartilage cells themselves. However, they require an enzyme called glucosamine synthase. One of the natural side effects of aging is that the activity of this enzyme decreases with age.

Chemical formula of the substance

If the body does not produce enough glucosamine, it leads to the formation of an unstable cartilage structure. Although this relationship has not been fully studied, there is some evidence that insufficient glucosamine synthesis is a major contributing factor in the development of osteoarthritis.

Proteoglycan macromolecules are especially important for the stabilization and flexibility of cartilage tissue. They are formed from protein and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains. The biosynthesis of proteoglycans is based on glucosamines. They are also formed under optimal body conditions from chondroitin sulfates, which belong to GAGs.

Between the joints there is a cartilage layer that acts as shock absorption. In the case of joint diseases, such as arthrosis, proteoglycans are no longer synthesized in sufficient quantities. The cartilage matrix lacks nutrients and the tissue becomes thinner and therefore loses its elasticity.

Glucosamine capsules and dietary supplements are offered in three different varieties: sulfate, hydrochloride and N-acetylglucosamine.

One form is D-glucosamine hydrochloride. Hydrochlorides have excellent binding properties in the active ingredients of drugs. The proportion of glucosamine in hydrochloride compounds is higher than in other compounds. For this reason, many manufacturers prefer this form of the drug.

However, the number of studies focusing on hydrochloride is relatively low

A much better studied form of glucosamine is sulfate. Most of the research is devoted to this medicinal compound. Aminosaccharides, which include glucosamine, are relatively large molecules. To cross biomembranes, they depend on transport mechanisms. Both glucosamine sulfate and hydrochlortide have high bioavailability (80 and 95%, respectively).

N-acetylglucosamine can be neglected as a dosage form. It is a compound of glucosamine and acetic acid. However, its bioavailability is low. Therefore, it has little effect on the health and regeneration of cartilage.

It is widely accepted that taking glucosamine can prevent arthrosis and stimulate the synthesis of synovial fluid. The research situation is so good that glucosamine is recognized as a dietary supplement in Germany and the EU. With long courses of taking the drug (more than a year), cartilage formation effects are observed.

A Dutch study concludes that glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates are bioavailable, which stimulates proteoglycan biosynthesis and inhibits cartilage degradation. Medicines in this form are effective and safe.

Indications for use

The instructions for use of Arthra contain an impressive list of diseases for which the drug is prescribed:

• Arthrosis;
• Coxarthrosis;
• Osteochondrosis;
• Protrusion of intervertebral discs;
• Herniated discs in all parts of the spine.

As an auxiliary treatment method, the drug is prescribed for the healing of fractures, if the integrity of the bone tissue is compromised in or near the joint. The simultaneous use of calcium supplements and chondroprotectors accelerates the healing and regeneration processes.

For osteoporosis, Artra can also be prescribed. In such diseases, such drugs do not serve the main function, but only help speed up recovery.

Degenerative destruction in the thickness of cartilage tissue occurs for various reasons. It is not enough to prescribe chondroprotectors for long-term use. It is necessary to identify the root cause of the developing disease and eliminate it. Then it will be easier to fight the disease.

Chondroprotectors relatively recently began to be used in official medicine. Even 20 years ago, such products were classified in our country as dietary supplements. Their effectiveness has now been proven. Artra tablets are one of the few drugs that have been registered in the Russian Federation. This remedy is highly effective when taken over a long period of time.

pharmachologic effect

The medicine belongs to the group of tissue regeneration stimulants. The pharmacological action is carried out jointly by two stimulators of cartilage regeneration, which are involved in the synthesis of the cartilaginous component of the joint:

1. When glucosamine sulfate enters a joint, into its cavity, it stimulates the growth of connective tissue, thereby forming a cartilage base (the so-called matrix). Glucosamine also protects joint tissue from the damaging effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoids (hormones). In addition, glucosamine significantly reduces inflammation in joint tissues.
2. Chondroitin sodium sulfate is a stronger component. Chondroitin promotes the formation of the main components of joint cartilage: collagen and proteoglycan proteins (substances that bind collagen). It also deactivates the enzyme hyaluronidase, which breaks down hyaluronic acid, which is part of cartilage tissue. It also reduces the effect of the enzyme elastase, which destroys elastin, which is part of the structure of joint cartilage. An important point is that chondroitin ensures normal viscosity of the synovial fluid located in the joint.

Distribution

The drug Artra, entering the bloodstream, is distributed unevenly. Most of it ends up in the joints (specifically in the cartilage area). It also passes through the kidneys and liver. After about three days, the medicine is excreted from the body in the urine. About 30 percent of the drug remains in the body for a long time, accumulates in bone and muscle tissue, which is beneficial for accelerating treatment and high efficiency.

Pharmacokinetics of Arthra

Artra tablets are a drug that can stimulate the regeneration of cartilage tissue cells. The main composition of the product includes chondroitin in the form of sulfate and glucosamine in the form of hydrochloride. These components effectively complement and enhance each other’s action, which allows the following effects on the patient’s body:

• eliminate inflammation both in cartilage tissue and in the muscles surrounding the joint;
• increase joint mobility;
• reduce pain caused by thinning of cartilage and its degenerative changes.

IMPORTANT. Since the active components take part in metabolic processes, this enhances the restoration of junction cells, and the regeneration of connective tissue begins. The result of therapy with such drugs is the strengthening of the protective functions of the joint and its tissues.

This product stimulates the synthesis of collagen - an essential component of the cells of the musculoskeletal system, ensuring their elasticity and slowing down the aging process in them. The components of the medicine improve the composition of the synovial fluid that fills the periarticular bursa and slow down the activity of those enzymes that destroy cartilage cells. The last factor promotes regenerative processes.

Taking Artra helps reduce the dosage of medications aimed at eliminating inflammation in tissues, and this has a positive effect on the health of the entire body and especially the liver and kidneys, which ensure the neutralization of chemical components. Artra itself is also excreted unchanged through these systems, along with the waste products of the body.

Pros and cons of Arthra tablets with hyaluronic acid

The medication contains several active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, glucosamine, chondroitin and methylsulfonylmethane. Thanks to this combination of components, the drug has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, its effect is aimed at restoring cartilage tissue and improving blood circulation in damaged areas.

An improved form of the drug from the category of chondroprotectors

One of the main advantages is that when prescribing this drug, the need for the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is reduced. This drug differs from regular Arthra in the composition and amount of active ingredients. The latter of them contains less chondroitin, so Artra Forte is better tolerated by patients.

But there are also disadvantages:

• quite high cost;
• release form - tablets;
• the presence of absolute and relative contraindications;
• frequent development of adverse symptoms and allergic reactions.

On average, the course lasts about 3-6 months, so you will have to pay a large amount of money to purchase the product.

Reviews from doctors about Arthra and Teraflex

Nikolay, traumatologist, 42 years old, Veliky Novgorod: “From personal experience I can say that Arthra more often causes allergic reactions than Teraflex. But the drugs are identical and perform their functions equally well, so which one to choose depends on the disease. If the joints are better than Teraflex, it has a gel in addition to capsules for oral use, you can combine them.”

Elena, 39 years old, rheumatologist, Mariupol: “Both drugs are not just analogues, but almost identical drugs, if you do not compare their identical pharmacological form. If we talk about preferences, then Teraflex in the form of gelatin capsules containing ibuprofen is preferable, because this component eliminates inflammation and relieves pain faster. If I notice the first signs of joint disease in a patient, I immediately prescribe Theraflex.”

Composition and release form

Artra is provided on the pharmaceutical market in a single form - tablets for internal use. The main components are chondroitin and glucosamine.

The first type of substance takes an active part in the restoration of tissue structures of the joint. This ensures their reliable protection.

The medicine has a specific smell and a sweetish-salty taste. The upper shell of the capsule consists of triacetin, stabilizer and titanium dioxide. The tablets are placed in a dense polyethylene bottle. One package can contain 30, 60, 100 and 120 pcs. Instructions are included with Artra capsules.

Prices of the drug and its taxes

INSTRUCTIONS FOR MEDICAL USE OF THE MEDICINE ARTHRA

Registration number: P N014829/01-030415 Trade name of the drug: ARTRA Dosage form: film-coated tablets

COMPOSITION: one film-coated tablet contains active ingredients: Glucosamine hydrochloride 500 mg Chondroitin sulfate sodium 500 mg calcium phosphate - 230 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 185 mg, croscarmellose sodium - 80 mg, stearic acid - 70 mg, magnesium stearate - 10 mg. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose - 35 mg, titanium dioxide (E171) - 8.2 mg, triacetin - 6.8 mg.

DESCRIPTION: Biconvex oval-shaped tablets, film-coated from white to white with a yellowish tint, interspersed with “ARTRA” engraving on one side of the tablet, with a specific odor.

PHARMACOLOGICAL GROUP: Tissue regeneration stimulator

ATH CODE:

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

Stimulates the regeneration of cartilage tissue. Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate sodium take part in the biosynthesis of connective tissue, helping to prevent the processes of cartilage destruction and stimulating tissue regeneration. The introduction of exogenous glucosamine enhances the production of cartilage matrix and provides nonspecific protection, including against NSAIDs and glucocorticosteroids (GCS). The drug has a moderate anti-inflammatory effect. Chondroitin sulfate sodium, whether absorbed in intact form or in the form of separate components, serves as an additional substrate for the formation of a healthy cartilage matrix. Stimulates the formation of proteoglycans and collagen type II, and also protects the cartilage matrix from enzymatic breakdown (by suppressing the activity of hyaluronidase) and from the damaging effects of free radicals; maintains the viscosity of synovial fluid, stimulates cartilage repair mechanisms and inhibits the activity of those enzymes (elastase, hyaluronidase) that break down cartilage. In the treatment of osteoarthritis, it relieves the symptoms of the disease and reduces the need for NSAIDs.

PHARMACOKINETICS

The bioavailability of glucosamine when taken orally is 25% (the “first pass” effect through the liver). Distributed in tissues: the highest concentrations are found in the liver, kidneys and articular cartilage. About 30% of the dose taken persists for a long time in bone and muscle tissue. Excreted primarily in urine unchanged; partly with feces. T1/2 - 68 hours. Bioavailability of chondroitin sulfate is about 13%.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Hypersensitivity, severe renal dysfunction. With caution: bleeding or tendency to bleeding, bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus

METHOD OF APPLICATION AND DOSES

Inside. Adults and children over 15 years old: 1 tablet 2 times a day for the first three weeks; 1 tablet 1 time per day over the next weeks and months. A sustainable therapeutic effect is achieved when taking the drug for at least 6 months.

SIDE EFFECT

Glucosamine: mild gastrointestinal dysfunction is possible (epigastric pain, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation), dizziness, allergic skin reactions. Chondroitin: allergic reactions.

INTERACTIONS WITH OTHER MEDICINES

The effect of anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents may be enhanced. Artra increases the absorption of tetracyclines and reduces the effect of semisynthetic penicillins. The drug is compatible with glucocorticoid drugs.

Information about the possible effect of a medicinal product for medical use on the ability to drive vehicles and machinery: No data.

RELEASE FORM Film-coated tablets. 30, 60, 100 or 120 film-coated tablets in a white bottle made of high-density polyethylene with a screw cap made of the same material and a safety valve made of foil. A label is glued to the bottle, the bottle is covered with plastic wrap and, together with the instructions for use, is placed in a cardboard box.

STORAGE CONDITIONS At a temperature of 10-30°C, in a dry place, Keep out of the reach of children.

SHELF LIFE 5 years. Do not use after expiration date.

CONDITIONS FOR DISCHARGE FROM PHARMACIES Without a prescription.

MANUFACTURER: Unifarm, Inc., USA

Artra

Below is a list of chemical active substances contained in the composition. Calculation per tablet:

1. Chondroitin sulfate sodium (0.5 g or 500 mg).
2. Glucosamine hydrochloride (0.5 g or 500 mg).

But in addition to the main chemicals, the drug also contains a number of auxiliary substances:

• disubstituted calcium sulfate (0.2 3 g or 230 mg);
• microcrystalline cellulose (0.185 g or 185 mg);
• croscarmellose sodium (0.08 g or 80 mg);
• stearic acid (0.07 g or 70 mg);
• magnesium stearate (0.01 g or 10 mg).

All these components belong to the chemically active substance of the drug, but in addition to this, it also has a special shell, which also includes several components:

• hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (0.035 g or 35 mg);
• titanium dioxide (0.0082 g or 8.2 mg);
• riacetin (0.0068g or 6.8mg).

It is necessary to know the composition of the drug shell because some components can be strong allergens even in small quantities. Sometimes the body's reaction in the form of an allergy occurs due to the coating, and not the drug itself.

The tablets are packaged in the following denomination:

• 30 pills;
• 60 tablets;
• 100 pcs;
• 120 tablets.

It is necessary to choose the size depending on the course of treatment. You should not buy medicine in reserve, because... limited shelf life.

Instructions for use

The medicine contains a potent substance, so you should not buy it for personal reasons without the recommendation of your family doctor.

This remedy is prescribed for grade I-III osteoarthritis of the spine and peripheral joints.

Doctors strongly advise against purchasing this product without consulting a specialist, since it has potent substances and is not suitable in all cases.

As for the frequency of doses and the number of tablets, it all depends on the specific case, so this is another reason to consult a doctor before use.

However, there is an approximate dosage that is indicated on the package. Below we will briefly describe some of its positions.

Important!

The duration of treatment is up to six months.

Many people have a question about how to take these pills: before meals or after? There is no definite recommendation on this matter, since the therapeutic effects do not depend on the method of intake regarding food. Therefore, it is better to take it at a time that is more convenient for you. However, it is important not to forget about regularity.

Advice! Place a small piece of paper in the kitchen to remind you to take your medication. Many people immediately put in a package of pills instead of a piece of paper, but here everything is individual. An excellent way would be to set an alarm clock with a reminder.

However, it is worth understanding that there is a possibility that you are not always at home at the same time, which means you cannot always take your medicine by the hour.

The full course of treatment with the drug lasts about six months, but you can determine it more accurately by passing all the necessary tests and consulting with a specialist. The age of the patient is also important.

Note! This medicine is only suitable for people over 15 years of age.

As an addition to the main treatment, you can use Arthro-Active. But this is only a supplement; these capsules cannot provide complete treatment.

It must be consumed in courses, the duration of which can vary from one week to a month. Between doses (courses) it is necessary to take a short break, for example, about two weeks. But even this supplement must be taken in consultation with your doctor.

Most pharmacies do not sell this remedy without the instructions of a specialist, as it has a strong effect on the body. Therefore, to buy Arthra, you will need a doctor's certificate.

Contraindications and side effects

This drug is not compatible with all chemical elements, so it is necessary to clarify its compatibility with each individual product. Only experienced specialists can help you with this.

Like any medicine, Artra has its contraindications and side effects that must be taken into account before use.

It is necessary to take into account individual intolerance to various components. The medication should not be taken:

• people who are prone to bleeding;
• for bronchial asthma;
• with diabetes mellitus.

As for the side effects on the body, you also need to be as careful as possible, since due to the glucosamine content in the drug, patients often experience a number of side effects:

1. Stomach upset, constipation, intestinal pain, and flatulence (severe bloating).
2. Dizziness, which can lead to headaches and nausea.
3. Drowsiness or, conversely, insomnia.
4. Allergy with manifestation on the skin.
5. Swelling, pain in the legs and other extremities.
6. Tachycardia.
7. Hypersensitivity may also occur.

It is strictly prohibited to use this drug during pregnancy. Exceptions are possible in consultation with a specialist.

Analogs

It is necessary to understand that the price for this drug is quite high, it can reach 2 thousand per package. Not every average resident of the country is able to afford such an expensive product. That is why it is important to know about analogues of the drug, the price of which is much lower, and the medical properties of which are in no way inferior to the original drug.

Teraflex and Arthra: what to choose

The drug can only be found in the form of capsules, the chemical composition of which is almost identical to the composition of the expensive Arthra. We conclude that since their composition is the same, then the effect on the body will be similar. Therefore, you can safely buy this analogue. However, we remember that it is necessary to consult a specialist.

Dona and Arthra: which is better

Dona contains only one active ingredient (glucosamine), while Artra contains two. The presence of chondroitin in Arta enhances the effect of the first substance.

It would seem that the analogue should significantly lag behind the second remedy in its actions. But it is not so.

Studies have shown that only the first substance plays an important role in the treatment of osteoarthritis, that is, glucosamine, which is contained equally in both drugs.

A huge advantage of the analogue is that this drug is available in various forms, for example, in the form of powder, capsules or tablets. Thanks to this, the patient can choose a more convenient form for himself. As the comparison showed, the analogue is in no way inferior to the original, and in some cases, perhaps even surpasses it.

List of cheap analogues

The following analogues are considered the highest quality and most recognized in medical practice:

• Teraflex;
• Tazan;
• Chondroflex.

The price of these substitutes starts from 300 rubles, which is more than 6 times less than the original drug Artra.

What is the difference between Artra and Artra msm

Arta MSM can be found in the form of hard capsules containing 500 mg of sodium chondroitin sulfate. In general, the composition is identical to that of Arthra. Many argue that the effect of this analogue is weaker than the original, but if you look into this in more detail, study the composition, you can understand that there will not be much difference.

Treatment regimen

Osteoarthritis is considered a serious disease. Lack of therapy or an incorrect regimen contributes to the development of complications that can lead to disability. Arthrodarin has been proven to slow down the process of bone destruction.

Since there is a high risk of side effects, therapy is carried out after consultation with a doctor. The medication is taken twice a day for a month. During pregnancy and lactation, Arthrodarin is not prescribed. It cannot be used in combination with medications that affect the structure and consistency of feces. Medicines containing fiber are contraindicated for use together with Arthrodarin. Taking with antibiotics is prohibited in case of oncology, since this combination affects the rate at which the body perceives the active substance Arthrodarin.

Rules of administration and overdose

The tablet is placed under the tongue and gradually dissolved. It is advisable to carry out the procedure half an hour before meals. The standard course of treatment lasts six months, two tablets in the morning and evening. It is better to take the second dose before bed to relieve pain and get a good night's sleep. For severe pain, the dosage is doubled.

In case of overdose, certain symptoms are observed:

• loose stools;
• heartburn;
• stomach ache;
• nausea and vomiting.

special instructions

At the beginning of therapy, the symptoms of the disease may intensify, but after a few days this will pass; there is no need to stop treatment

Since the drug contains glucose, it should be taken with caution by those who have lactase deficiency or intolerance to the substance. Glucose can also make diabetics worse

In any case, before use, it is worth studying in more detail the analogues, instructions for use of Arthrofoon, price and reviews from doctors.

Experts' opinion

Experts' opinion

Doctors have disputes about the drug Artrophoon. Some believe that taking it as part of complex therapy along with other drugs gives a quick effect. This is due to the fact that it directly affects the cause of the disease, and many patients experience improvement in a short time. In addition, the remedy has a homeopathic effect and causes virtually no side effects, which is considered a great advantage when choosing a medication.

The other half believes that the drug does not have a quick effect, and those patients who felt better simply took the right additional drugs. They also claim that the recovery period depends directly on the characteristics of each patient’s body. Among other things, the opposite side believes that no homeopathic remedy can cure acute diseases.

Reviews of Arthrofoon from patients who underwent treatment are mostly positive. People like the effect and low cost.

The essence of disease therapy

Important factors in the treatment of disorders of joint mobility and cartilage elasticity are: weight loss, regular physical activity and medications.
Following a diet and balanced nutrition helps to get rid of excess weight, which increases the load on joints, muscles, and ligaments. Complex exercises help restore their mobility, and medications stop the destruction of cartilage tissue and promote the production of their own hyaluronic acid. Medicines containing chondroitin and glucosamine strengthen the structure of cartilage, relieve pain, relieve inflammation, nourish and regenerate joints and connective tissue. Thus, mobility is restored, swelling is removed, and the treatment result is consolidated for a long period.

Comparison and how they differ

Artra and Artra MSM forte have the following differences:

Artra Artra MSM forte Shelf life 5 years. 36 months. The number of tablets per package is 30, 60, 100, 120. 30, 60 and 100. Side effects Dizziness. Nausea, vomiting. Effect on the ability to drive No data, but given the fact that the drug can cause dizziness, caution should be exercised. The medication does not affect the ability to drive a car or work with potentially dangerous mechanisms. Duration of therapy Minimum six months. Minimum 3 months. Overdose Signs of overdose are unknown. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hemorrhagic rashes. The antidote is unknown; the victim’s stomach is washed and symptomatic therapy is prescribed. Contraindications The tablets should not be taken in case of severe renal impairment. The medication should be taken with caution if there is an intolerance to the composition of seafood. Both chondroprotectors can be purchased without a doctor’s prescription, but self-medication with them is prohibited

Only the doctor must decide which medication is best individually for a particular patient, taking into account the severity of the pathological process and the presence of contraindications

Both chondroprotectors can be purchased without a doctor's prescription, but self-medication with them is prohibited. Only the doctor must decide which medication is best individually for a particular patient, taking into account the severity of the pathological process and the presence of contraindications.

Features of use and contraindications

Clinical studies confirming the safety of the drug for pregnant and lactating women have not been conducted, therefore it is not recommended to prescribe Artra while expecting a baby and feeding it. Pediatricians also do not use chondroprotectors to treat children and adolescents under 15 years of age.

The main and categorical contraindication for the use of Arthra are pathologies of the kidneys and urinary system. Since the components of the drug are excreted primarily in the urine, disruption of the functioning of these organs can lead to the accumulation of components and the development of serious complications.

Under the strict supervision of specialists and only for acute indications, Artra is indicated for patients with diseases of the pulmonary system (bronchial asthma), suffering from endocrine disorders and having a tendency to extensive bleeding.

Self-prescription of this drug is strictly prohibited; before using it, you must consult with your doctor, and also carefully study the instructions for its use.

Degenerative inflammatory processes in the musculoskeletal system cause the destruction of cartilage tissue. Microcracks appear in the cartilage, they gradually collapse, the synovial fluid becomes viscous, and the range of motion of the joint is limited.

Drugs that restore blood circulation and eliminate the inflammatory process stop the destruction, but to stimulate cartilage regeneration, other means are needed - chondroprotectors. Medicines in this group include Arthra.

You have to take the pills for a long time, so it is very important to know the specifics of using the drug and the side effects that may develop during therapy.

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Teraflex

Teraflex capsules similar to Artre in composition, indications and contraindications They are used for the prevention and treatment of complex degenerative joint diseases, bone injuries and tendon ruptures. The commercial packaging contains instructions, a plastic bottle with 30, 60 or 100 capsules.

They differ from “Arthra” in the content of the active substance chondroitin. If the first medicine contains active components in equal parts of 500 mg , then Teraflex has less of it and is only 400 mg . However, this does not affect the benefits and effect of the medicine. It causes side effects much less frequently.

Method of administration

The classic regimen involves taking 1 capsule three times a day for 21 days, followed by a reduction to 2 capsules in the morning and evening for 5 months. The capsule is swallowed whole, washed down with a glass and does not depend on food intake.

Conflicting opinions about the benefits of Arthrofoon

To be fair, it must be said that not all doctors and patients recognize the benefits of Arthrofoon. Some doctors consider this medicine to be ineffective and consider its use (as well as a number of other homeopathic medicines) to be a “dummy” that has the properties of a placebo.

At the same time, Artrophoon is placed on a par with widely used drugs such as Wobenzym, Impaza, Ginko-biloba, Glucosamine, Validol, Viferon, Preductal and many others.

Wobenzym Impaza Validol Viferon

However, patients continue to purchase Arthrofoon, as it really helps many. And the main thing is that by taking this drug, patients do not have to sacrifice the condition of their other organs.

Important instructions

People who have bleeding, as well as those with a tendency to develop such processes, should be very careful when using the product. If treating osteoarthritis, then Artra can be used in conjunction with glucocorticosteroids.

Chondroprotector Artra, according to the instructions, can be used in treatment for a long time (up to six months), however, after completing the course of treatment, re-therapy for osteoarthritis is not recommended to begin earlier than after 2-3 months. The drug is not prescribed to children under 15 years of age, pregnant and breastfeeding women. Although the tablets are available without a prescription, it is recommended that you seek medical advice before starting.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and engage in potentially hazardous activities. No data.

Pharmacokinetics

If you take the drug internally, the bioavailability of glucosamine will be about 25% (the result of primary passage through the liver). A significant concentration of the drug is carried out not only in the liver, but also in the cartilage of the joints, as well as in the kidneys.

Approximately 1/3 of the dose consumed will accumulate in muscles and bone tissue. A large percentage of glucosamine leaves the body in its original form through the kidneys. The rest is excreted during bowel movements. The time period at which half of the substance comes out is 68 hours.

If you take 800 mg of chondroitin sulfate internally, and do this in one or two doses, the percentage of the mentioned substance will immediately increase within a day. The absolute bioavailability parameter will be equal to 12%.

Approximately 1/10 of the administered dosage will be absorbed in the form of high molecular weight derivatives, and 20% in the form of low molecular weight derivatives.

Metabolization of the drug is carried out mainly through desulfurization processes. It is excreted from the body through the kidneys in 5 hours 10 minutes (half-life).

The bioavailability of glucosamine is 25% (due to the “first pass” effect through the liver). When distributed in tissues, the highest concentrations are found in the liver, kidneys and articular cartilage. About 30% of the dose taken persists for a long time in bone and muscle tissue. Excreted primarily in urine unchanged; partly with feces. T1/2 - 68 hours.

The bioavailability of chondroitin sulfate is about 13%.

Pharmacology and composition

The drug Artrofoon is available in tablet form. One pill contains 3 mg of TNF alpha antibodies. In addition, it contains excipients:

• lactose;
• magnesium stearate;
• cellulose extract.

The drug acts directly on the factor that provokes inflammation, which increases its effectiveness. The drug is prescribed for chronic joint diseases or after injuries. When used correctly and in standard dosage, it has no side effects, except for an allergic reaction to the components. If Arthrofoon is prescribed simultaneously with other medications, the doctor may lower the dosage.

Indications for use

The medicine is prescribed as the disease progresses or as an adjuvant. It is intended to treat the following ailments:

• arthritis;
• arthrosis;
• osteochondrosis;
• Crick;
• rheumatism;
• diseases of the spine.

Side effects and contraindications

This remedy has virtually no contraindications. It is prohibited for use by children under 18 years of age and people with allergies. When used strictly as prescribed, there are no side effects, but if the dosage is exceeded, the following reactions may occur:

• itching;
• redness on the skin;
• swelling of the respiratory tract.

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system

The human skeleton is responsible for several essential functions of the body. Thanks to it, people can take certain poses, move, it gives the body shape, and ensures the internal organs are in the correct position. The main components of the musculoskeletal system are the bones themselves and muscle tissue, which is attached to the bone with the help of joints and tendons. Therefore, diseases of this body system are usually divided into two groups: pathologies of the spine and pathologies of the joints.

It is very important to know how and where the disease came from. If the components of the musculoskeletal system were initially damaged, the disease is called primary. In cases where pathologies of bone or cartilage tissue appear as a complication of another disease, they are classified as secondary.

The drug Artra is prescribed for pathologies that affect the cartilaginous tissue of the patient’s skeleton, that is, the joints. The main diseases in this case are:

Dr. Bubnovsky: “Penny product No. 1 for restoring normal blood supply to the joints. Helps in the treatment of bruises and injuries. Your back and joints will be the same as when you were 18 years old, just apply it once a day. »

• arthritis - inflammation in any part of the joint;
• arthrosis is a complication of arthritis that contributes to its transition to a chronic form. Manifests itself as a limitation of joint mobility as a result of fusion of its tissues;
• bursitis is an inflammatory process in the mucous membrane covering the periarticular bursa. Occurs after severe mechanical damage to the joint or inflammation provoked by pathogenic microflora;
• osteoarthritis – degeneration and thinning of joint tissues caused by lesions of the joint capsule;
• periarthritis is an inflammation of the tissues of the periarticular bursa and its ligaments.

Most often, external factors lead to the appearance of such changes in the human musculoskeletal system: the lack of movement necessary for the proper functioning of the joints leads to the loss and limitation of their basic functions. If a person's diet does not include enough calcium and various vitamins necessary for healthy cartilage and bones, they also weaken and become thinner (tissue degeneration). Heavy lifting, especially for long periods of time, can cause premature wear of cartilage.

IMPORTANT. Often the cause of the disease is injury to one or another area of ​​the body, as a result of which the integrity of the tissue or the processes occurring in it are disrupted.

Internal factors include diseases that are complicated by dystrophy and degeneration of cartilage or bone tissue. Patients suffering from various types of allergic reactions and diseases of the body's endocrine and immune systems are at risk.

To treat such ailments, experts prescribe chondroprotectors. This group of drugs usually forms the basis of drug treatment, since it enhances the natural metabolic processes in the tissues of the joints, which promotes their regeneration and restoration, and also prevents re-destruction. These products also have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, reducing swelling and pain.

Today, the drug Artra is recognized as one of the most effective medications from the group of chondroprotectors, which ensures its high popularity in the field of surgery. The active substance included in its composition has all the functions that effective drugs of this group should provide: relieves pain, eliminates the inflammatory process, protects the joint from further and subsequent destruction.

Analogs

The drug Artra cannot be called cheap; it can be replaced by any less expensive chondrotec, which has a similar effect. But it should be borne in mind that replacement of the drug Artra with analogues is carried out only with the permission of the doctor, and not based on reviews from other patients. Analogs of Arthra include:

• Teraflex - in the treatment of osteochondrosis, arthrosis, injuries of bones and joints.
• Kondronova - will cure osteoarthritis from 1 to 3 degrees, osteochondrosis of the spine, arthrosis of the knee joint, spondylosis.
• Arthrocelsus - for diseases of the spine, bone injuries, ruptures of ligaments, joints, chondropathy.
• Arthrofoon is an analogue of the Russian manufacturer. For the treatment of joint diseases, acute arthritis.

Cheap similar products

More affordable substitutes for the American drug Artra are domestic and imported analogues.

Sustamar

Sustamar is a drug based on herbal components with analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. The main component of the medicine is the extract of Martinia fragrant roots. The product is produced in the form of tablets. Sustamar is usually prescribed as part of complex therapy for acute and chronic diseases of the musculoskeletal system. The product is used for:

• inflammation in the joints, including arthritis, tendinitis, tendovaginitis;
• osteochondrosis;
• osteochondropathy;
• diseases accompanied by back pain;
• degenerative-dystrophic pathologies of joints, including coxarthrosis, gonarthrosis, spondyloarthrosis.

Tendinitis

In addition, the drug is recommended to be taken to prevent joint damage by athletes and people whose work requires high physical activity. This medication is not suitable for children, pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and people who cannot tolerate the components of the medication.

Patients with diabetes mellitus, cholelithiasis or cardiovascular disorders require additional consultation before starting treatment. The advantages of the drug include a low risk of overdose. However, against the background of an incorrect treatment regimen, reactions in the form of gastrointestinal disorders and allergies are possible.

Rumalaya

Rumalaya is an Indian-made tablet for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

But despite its natural base, the medicine is contraindicated for children, expectant mothers and women during lactation. The product can be prescribed to relieve inflammation or swelling, improve microcirculation, and increase joint mobility. Intolerance to the components of herbal tablets may be accompanied by allergic manifestations and dyspeptic symptoms.

Structum

Structum is a medicine produced in France in the form of capsules. The main active ingredient is chondroitin sulfate (one of the active components of Artra). The drug is prescribed to patients with:

• osteochondrosis;
• osteoarthritis;
• periodontopathy;
• diseases of various parts of the spine and joints;
• for faster recovery after fractures.

Note: the therapeutic effect of the drug is possible only in the early stages of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Teraflex

This is a combination medicine made in Germany. The composition of the medication is identical to Artre, but the dosage of chondroitin in Theraflex is slightly lower (400 mg). The drug is considered effective for the treatment of early and advanced degenerative processes in the joints. Indications for use of the medicine:

• primary or secondary osteoarthritis;
• osteochondrosis;
• degenerative pathologies of the spine or joints;
• bone injuries.

Composition of the drug and indications for use

Teraflex rarely causes side effects. It is approved for children over 12 years of age and adults, with the exception of pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as persons suffering from phenylketonuria. If there is an urgent need to take medication during lactation, breastfeeding must be interrupted.

Analogues and cost of the drug

There are many similar products that have a similar effect. The only difference between them is the name and the manufacturing company. Such medications include:

1. Bishofite. The main component is a mineral that is extracted by drilling. It contains bromine, iodine and iron. The anti-inflammatory drug is used in balneotherapy, consists of natural components and is intended for the treatment of acute and chronic diseases, relieves pain and spasms. The main advantage of this medication is that it has no side effects. Available in the form of a gel or balm, which is applied to diseased areas of the body. This remedy is used to treat arthrosis, radiculitis and arthritis.
2. The drug Polikatan is intended for the treatment of arthrosis, radiculitis and lumbago. This natural mineral has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. It promotes rapid tissue restoration.
3. Estifan has an anti-inflammatory effect and is of plant origin. It contains only natural ingredients and essential oils.
4. Leukogen tablets are intended for oral administration. One pill contains 20 mg of active substance. You need to take 1 tablet 4 times a day. The duration of therapy ranges from 10 to 25 days. In case of urgent need, treatment is repeated after two months.
5. Dolgit is intended for external use, produced in the form of a balm or ointment. It has an analgesic effect. After use, it relieves pain in a short period, causes muscle relaxation and increases mobility. Dolgit is used for all types of arthritis, rheumatism and periarthritis.
6. Movalis tablets consist of the active component meloxicam and additional substances (sodium dihydrate, lactose, cellulose and povidone). The drug belongs to non-steroidal drugs that have anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects on the body. Prescribed for symptomatic treatment of arthritis, arthrosis, rheumatism and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Indications

The chondroprotective drug Artra, according to the instructions, is not used in pediatrics and in the treatment of patients diagnosed with the following pathologies:

• renal dysfunction;
• bronchial asthma, endocrine diseases (including diabetes mellitus), blood clotting disorders, tendency to bleed (use only under medical supervision);
• hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Glucosamine, which contains a tablet, capsule, or other form of the drug Artra, reliably protects damaged cartilage tissue from metabolic destruction that occurs after taking GCS/NSAIDs. In addition, this component of the drug does not have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.

Artra Chondroitin, which is also a component of the drug, regardless of the characteristics of absorption (in the form of metabolites or absorption in an intact substance), plays the role of an additional substrate, thanks to which a healthy cartilage matrix is ​​formed.

This active substance also has other positive effects:

• helps to enhance the processes of proteoglycan production;
• increases the production of collagen and hyaluronan;
• stops the level of activity of enzymes that lead to the breakdown of cartilage;
• increases the intensity of repair processes of cartilage tissue.

1. Age, if less than 15 years;
2. Pregnancy period;
3. High sensitivity to auxiliary elements contained in the drug. If this contraindication is not taken into account, various side effects may occur that have a negative impact on the patient’s health;
4. Problems with kidney function;
5. Lactation period.

Osteoarthrosis stage I-III.

ContraindicationsHypersensitivity, phenylketonuria, severe renal impairment.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7IPWHB5FOw

The doctor prescribes the drug mainly as part of complex treatment of the spine and joints and as the main medication.

The main diseases that Artra treats:

• arthrosis;
• arthritis;
• cervical osteochondrosis;
• primary stage of intervertebral hernia;
• lumbar osteochondrosis.

As described by doctors, tablets cope best with diseases at the initial stage. Tablets, unfortunately, will not help if the disease has destroyed cartilage tissue. In the case of an advanced disease, it will not be possible to restore lost cells and only joint replacement can save the situation.

Despite the fact that the drug is considered as safe as possible, it has some contraindications:

• pregnancy and feeding;
• diabetes;
• renal failure;
• tendency to bleed;
• bronchial asthma;
• intolerance or hypersensitivity to one or more components of the drug.

In order for a doctor to be able to effectively select a course of treatment for a specific patient, during a consultation, it is imperative to notify the specialist about temporary or chronic diseases.

After three months of regular use of the medication, the first improvements in the condition of the joints are noticeable. Feedback from patients is unanimous that after several months of taking the drug, a noticeable improvement is felt, an increase in the motor activity of the joints and a decrease in pain.

Only a few experienced side effects, which mainly manifest themselves in the gastrointestinal tract, throughout the entire period of sales of the drug. At the same time, the unpleasant sensations were so mild that stopping the medication was not necessary.

The minimum period for taking tablets is 3–5 months. This is exactly how much time is needed to begin to noticeably change the condition of the osteochondral tissue for the better. This is a labor-intensive and long-term process.

It will take a little time to replenish the deficiency of chondroitin in the body. Artra tablets can be taken at any time of the day, since a characteristic feature of the medicine is the absence of negative interactions with other medications or food.

Many chondroitin-containing drugs are registered as dietary supplements, but Artra is listed in the database as a drug, and accordingly the requirements for this type are much stricter.

You can and should take the product daily, since each capsule contains exactly the amount of active substances that is necessary to achieve the daily dose of effect. For a more pronounced effect of the drug, it is necessary to correctly compose the composition of the complex treatment.

Osteoarthrosis of peripheral joints and spine.

hypersensitivity;

severe renal dysfunction.

With caution: bleeding or tendency to bleeding; bronchial asthma; diabetes.

At a temperature not exceeding 25 °C.

Keep out of the reach of children.

film-coated tablets 500 mg 500 mg 500 mg 500 - 5 years.

film-coated tablets 500 mg 500 mg 500 mg 500 - 2 years.

Do not use after the expiration date stated on the package.

Interaction with other pharmaceutical products

Artra is prescribed together with anti-inflammatory drugs of both hormonal and non-hormonal origin. These drugs are combined in the most positive way, since Artra is able to neutralize the destructive effect of this group of medications. As studies conducted by various specialists show, long-term therapy with anti-inflammatory drugs has a negative effect on joint cells. Therefore, the use of Arthra is highly desirable in such therapy, since it neutralizes this negative effect, which increases the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory drugs. Chondroprotectors are indicated not only during treatment with this group of drugs, but also after its completion for one month.

The medicine can also increase the effect of the active components included in the medicine, which prevent the formation of blood clots, thin the blood and promote the resorption of thrombotic formations. The combined use of Arthra and similar drugs is prescribed for secondary pathologies of bone tissue caused by disturbances in the functioning of the circulatory system, as well as for the combined course of cardiovascular and musculoskeletal pathologies.

Patient reviews

Natalya, 55 years old, Ivanovo: “I have been suffering from osteoarthritis of the knee joint for a long time. I heard a lot about chondroprotectors, and decided to try the effect of the drug Artra on myself. At first the effect was noticeable. After just 2 weeks, the pain in the joint became less intense, and mobility returned. Subsequently, the discomfort reappeared, the drug stopped providing pain relief, and the destruction of the cartilage did not stop. I didn’t even try the drug Artra Forte; I consider taking chondroprotectors a waste of money.”

Milena, 35 years old, Kazan: “I used Artru and Artru Forte after a broken leg. This helped speed up the process of bone fusion, but the pain in the injured limb still persisted. Taking the pills also helped get rid of pain in the knee joints that occurred at night. My knees stopped crunching when walking. These drugs had no side effects. The disadvantage of chondroprotectors is their high price.”

Analogues in other forms

If for some reason the patient is not suitable for Artra or its analogues in tablet form, it is easy to select a generic in the form of an injection, ointment or powder from the assortment available in pharmacies.

Artradol

This is a chondroprotective agent (from the class of tissue regeneration stimulators) based on sodium chondroitin sulfate. The medication is released in the form of a lyophilisate for the preparation of a solution. The medicine is intended for intramuscular administration. The course of treatment is 21-30 days at a dosage of 100 mg, the dose can be increased from the fifth day of use to 200 mg.

Functions of chondroprotectors

Indications for use of Artradol:

• early stage of arthrosis;
• intervertebral osteochondrosis;
• osteoarthritis.

Sustagard Artro

Sustagard Arthro is a drug with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effect. The active ingredient of the drug is glucosamine, which slows down the destruction of articular cartilage and the progression of osteoarthritis. The medicine is presented on the market in two dosage forms:

• powder for oral use;
• solution for intramuscular injection.

Rumalon

Rumalon is a drug based on a glycosaminoglycan-peptide complex from the group of chondroprotectors. The medicine consists of an extract of cartilage and bone marrow tissue of animal origin. Available in pharmacies in the form of ampoules of 1 or 2 mg with solution for injection.

Therapy using Rumalon slows the progression of diseases accompanied by changes on the surface of the joint or thinning of cartilage tissue. The effect is achieved by activating the synthesis of collagen, which is necessary to maintain healthy cartilage, as well as by reducing the activity of enzymes that contribute to wear (degeneration) of articular cartilage.

General information about the effectiveness of Rumalon

Medicines with this chemical composition are used in the treatment of:

• osteoporosis;
• spondyloarthrosis;
• meniscopathies;
• chondromalacia patella.

Treatment with Rumalon is carried out in courses (from 2 to 4 per year), consisting of 15 injections of 2 ml or 25 injections of 1 ml. Side effects during therapy rarely occur. A contraindication to the use of the drug is hypersensitivity to the drug.

Kondronova

This budget substitute for Arthra is the development of Indian specialists. On the Russian market, the drug is presented in the form of capsules and ointments consisting of glucosamine, chondroitin and auxiliary components.

Properties of chondroitin and glucosamine

Kondronov ointment is prescribed to patients who require restoration of cartilage tissue destroyed by osteoarthritis. With regular use of the medicine:

• activates restoration processes in tissues;
• increases the elasticity of joints;
• relieves pain.

The use of ointment allows you to reduce the dosage of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The product is applied with massage movements to the sore spot.

Condronov ointment in any form is contraindicated for nursing mothers, pregnant women, children, patients with diabetes mellitus, thrombophlebitis, bronchial asthma or a tendency to bleeding. It is strictly forbidden to apply the ointment to areas with damaged skin.

Price for Arthra Forte

The drug Artra is manufactured in the USA. The cost varies depending on the number of tablets or capsules in one package. It is more profitable to buy the medicine in a larger dose, because to undergo a full treatment lasting up to six months you will need a course amount of the medicine. Below is the cost of the drug Artra in the city of Moscow:

Where can I buy the drug

You can purchase “Arthra” either in a pharmacy or by ordering it in an online store.
The second option may be a little cheaper and less troublesome, since it does not require traveling to pharmacies to find the drug you need. Today, the use of the drug is quite popular. Thanks to its pharmaceutical properties and relative availability, almost everyone can use the drug. Reviews about the drug are completely different, because during treatment an important role is played by the individual characteristics of the body and the degree of neglect of the disease, therefore, the response to treatment may not occur as quickly as we would like.

Many patients, having tried a lot of medications, felt a significant improvement in their condition after using Arthra, and some did not feel the desired effect. Therefore, if you decide to take this medication, remember that the effect of treatment may not come as quickly as you would like. The neglect of the disease and the individual characteristics of the body have different effects on the recovery process. Do not forget, to obtain a positive result, throughout the entire treatment you must strictly adhere to taking the drug, without missing a day.

Artra: composition

The drug "Arthra" is produced in the form of tablets and capsules.

“Arthra” tablets

"Arthra" tablets have a film coating with a sweet-salty taste. The tablets are engraved with the name. On sale are packs of 30, 60, 100 and 120 tablets in polymer bottles in a cardboard box. There is 1 bottle in one cardboard package.

The average price is from 800 to 2000 rubles.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yOQ_dL5XE1I

The drug is presented in the form of film-coated tablets and having a rather unpleasant odor. Each tablet is labeled "Arthra".

Chondroitin sulfate, which, in fact, is a natural substitute for human cartilage tissue. It is obtained from the bone marrow of marine fish or cattle. Fish extract of chondroitin is considered the most effective, according to medical reviews. Unlike animal extract, it is the most valuable.

Characteristic properties of the substance:

• increases the body's ability to produce hyaluronic acid;
• stabilizes the structure of interarticular fluid;
• relieves inflammation;
• suppresses the destruction of cartilage tissue;
• protects cartilage from free radicals;
• activates protection against the effects of cytokines.

Glucasamine. The second main component of Arthra is an essential substance in joint fluid. It has the following properties:

• enhances catabolic processes;
• restores cartilage structure;
• provokes an increase in the regeneration of the extracellular matrix.

The recovery period is significantly accelerated if both components are exposed simultaneously, despite the fact that they are active on their own. This is the main reason that Artra is incredibly effective in dealing with pathologies and various types of disorders in osteochondral tissue.

The number of tablets in the package is very varied and suits any period of therapy: from 30 to 120 pieces in a plastic bottle with a screw cap. The dosage of the drug in capsules also differs: 250, 500 or 750 mg.

The drug is produced in the form of oval white tablets interspersed with a specific odor (in high-density polyethylene bottles of 30, 60, 100 and 120 tablets).

Active substances contained in 1 tablet:

• Glucosamine hydrochloride – 500 mg;
• Chondroitin sulfate sodium – 500 mg.

Excipients: croscarmellose sodium, microcrystalline cellulose, disubstituted calcium sulfate, magnesium stearate and stearic acid.

Interaction

There are currently no recorded data on cases of drug overdose, but precautions must be observed. Accidental intake of tablets in doses exceeding those recommended by the instructions requires gastric lavage and the use of sorbents. Side effects that have been observed in patients taking Artra include:

• bowel dysfunction (constipation or diarrhea);
• the appearance of attacks of dizziness;
• bloating, flatulence;
• allergic rashes.

The drug Artra, the instructions for use of which contain all the information about the product, is a medication designed to stimulate the processes of restoration of cartilage tissue. Active components are involved in the synthesis of human connective tissue, which helps prevent cartilage destruction and ensure effective recovery. If you use exogenous glucosamine, you can start the processes of active production of cartilaginous intercellular substance (matrix).

In addition, the mentioned substance acts as a nonspecific protection of the cartilage itself from various chemical types of damage. Glucosamine, which is part of the drug, is used in the form of a sulfate salt. It is he who acts as the initial link in the synthesis of hexosamine. In turn, the sulfate anion is used to produce mucopolysaccharides (glycosaminoglycans), which are present in connective tissues.

Glucosamine: mild gastrointestinal dysfunction (epigastric pain, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation), dizziness, allergic skin reactions are possible.

Chondroitin: allergic reactions.

"Arthrocelsus"

Procollagen drug for the treatment of damage to joint capsules, ligaments, tendons. The manufacturer produces it in the form of capsules containing: glucosamine, chondroitin, L-lysine, proline, glutamine, glycine.

The drug is prescribed by a doctor for:

• osteochondrosis;
• tendinitis;
• bursitis and other injuries of tendons and cartilage.

According to experts, this drug helps in the treatment of cardiovascular abnormalities, the prevention and treatment of hepatitis, colitis, and vertebral hernias.

Contraindications to the use of the medicine are:

• cancer during chemotherapy;
• hypersensitivity to any component of Arthrocelsus;
• pregnancy, lactation.

Dosage regimen

If the doctor does not prescribe an individual dose, which depends on the patient’s body weight, then for a month take 1 capsule 2 times a day after meals, with a small amount of water. If pain persists, the course of therapy continues until the patient recovers completely, but not less than three months.