Symptoms and treatment of gastric erosion with folk remedies


Causes of the disease

Erosion occurs on the mucous membrane of the organ and does not affect its internal tissues. Thus, it is possible to recover completely from it if timely measures are taken. The main cause of the disease is considered to be an imbalance between factors of the gastric environment - aggressive and protective.

This violation is caused by:

  • depression;
  • a large amount of spicy and sour foods can cause burns on the gastric mucosa;
  • smoking and drinking alcohol;
  • operations for gastrointestinal disorders;
  • serious injuries in the abdominal area.

Erosion can appear against the background of other chronic diseases:

  • diabetes;
  • hepatitis and other liver pathologies;
  • pancreatitis;
  • cardiovascular failure.

Currently, another possible reason for the development of stomach pathology is in the active stage of research - the presence of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori in the body. Among the examined patients with gastric erosion, 90% had antibodies to this bacterium.

Causes of erosion of the duodenal bulb

Most often, the onset of the disease occurs under the influence of psychogenic factors - constant being in a stressful state causes an anxiety reaction, which causes neurovegetative changes, provoking a violation of the integrity of the mucous membrane.

Destroy the mucous membrane of the duodenum:

  • hot food;
  • alcohol;
  • medications – especially non-steroidal and hormonal medications containing corticosteroids;
  • postoperative conditions;
  • diseases of the cardiac and vascular systems.

Often, treatment of erosion of the duodenal bulb must be carried out simultaneously with the restoration of kidney function, stabilization of the acute condition in case of liver cirrhosis or vasculitis.

All these conditions affect the decrease in the secretion of gastric mucus, as a result of which the acid-peptic factor has an increased effect on the surface of the duodenal mucosa: hydrochloric acid, pepsin and bile.

There is still debate among medical luminaries whether the activity of Helicobacter pylori affects the occurrence of erosions of the bulbs - a definite answer has not yet been received.

The occurrence of lesions of the duodenal bulb is influenced by ischemic diseases, hemorrhagic shock, and prolonged fasting. The stress that these conditions provoke increases the permeability of the mucosal barrier, which increases the likelihood of erosive lesions.

Manifestations of the disease

The symptoms of this disease are very similar to ulcers:

  • low hemoglobin;
  • there is dark blood in the stool;
  • night attacks of nausea and pain;
  • desire to eat foods with strong tastes (vinegar, pepper and salt in large quantities or try something inedible);
  • brittle nails and hair;
  • problems with removing bile from the body.

There is only one characteristic sign of erosion - the pain is intense and often difficult to relieve with medications.

Erosion of the stomach can only be determined using endoscopic examination or special analysis of a biopsy sample of the upper tissues of the organ.

Clinical picture of gastric erosion

This pathology has pronounced symptoms, with the help of which an accurate diagnosis can be easily made. Symptoms of gastric erosion:

  • the most obvious indicator is pain, which is acute and cramping in nature, which manifests itself after eating;
  • if the pathology is chronic, hemorrhages occur, indicating severe damage to the mucous membrane of the stomach, as well as the duodenum. In some cases, bloody compounds are observed in vomiting and bowel movements, and the stool becomes dark;
  • when a person’s nails break and peel, hair begins to fall out and dry skin prevails, a lack of calcium can be suspected;
  • There is a weakening or complete disappearance of taste and olfactory receptors. Sometimes strange eating habits arise;
  • There are cases of digestive disorders: constipation or diarrhea, flatulence, intolerance to certain foods;
  • bile enters the stomach cavity, low hemoglobin is recorded;
  • a person is constantly tormented by nausea, ending in vomiting;
  • belching of air and severe, constant heartburn.

If pain occurs at night, symptoms of anemia predominate, and most likely, severe erosive processes occur in the stomach cavity.

Special diet for erosion

In the treatment of all gastrointestinal diseases, along with medications, it is worth following a specific diet. Even after completing the main course of medication, the diet must be followed for several more months.

The principle of nutrition is aimed at ensuring that the gastric mucosa does not receive irritation of any nature (mechanical or temperature) from the food consumed. It is also necessary to exclude chemical effects on the organ.

During the period of treatment and rehabilitation, you need to eat often and in small portions. It is strictly forbidden to eat food that is very hot or too cold. All food and drink must be warm.

In the morning before breakfast you need to drink a glass of water. In this way, the stomach starts without load. After the procedure, you should take decoctions or mixtures according to recipes. It is not recommended to take medications on an empty stomach.

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You need to have a light dinner an hour before bedtime. In the evening, if you feel a tormenting feeling of hunger, you can drink milk or cream with a small percentage of fat. All food should have the consistency of puree. It is imperative to remove vegetables and fruits with rough skin from your diet.

You should absolutely not use:

  • smoked meats;
  • fried foods;
  • sauces;
  • broths;
  • seasonings;
  • pickled vegetables;
  • alcohol.

Carbonated drinks, strong tea and coffee should be removed from the diet as much as possible. They renew and make the pain stronger, and bloating appears. Kefir and fresh bread should not be consumed, and green and bitter vegetables are also removed from the menu (onions, sorrel, cabbage, cucumbers).

Nutrition for stomach erosion should consist of pureed vegetable soups (not broth), all kinds of well-cooked porridges in water. Meat and fish can only be consumed boiled. It is allowed to add good quality boiled sausage to the diet. The consumption of low-fat milk and cream is allowed. Cutlets can be eaten from fish and chicken, steamed or in a slow cooker.

As a dessert, you can eat honey and fruit purees. Jelly made from fruit and starch is allowed.

How to eat properly?

Diet plays an important role in the treatment of gastric erosion. Avoid citrus fruits: orange, lemon, and grapefruit juice are irritating to the mucous membranes. If you have constant or recurrent epigastric pain, avoid fried, spicy and canned foods, and high-fat dairy products. In addition, if there is even the slightest sign of pancreatitis, you need to give up spicy, pickled, smoked foods. Give preference to skim or one percent milk, low-fat yogurt, cheese and sour cream. Alcohol, coffee, strong tea, and tomato juice increases stomach acidity. They should also be abandoned in favor of more gentle drinks, for example, rosehip decoction, tea from St. John's wort, chamomile and yarrow. All foods and drinks are best consumed warm - too hot and cold can increase gastric secretion and lead to painful cramps.

Traditional methods of treatment

In combination with medications, the use of teas and herbal decoctions is justified:

  • celandine (a tablespoon of boiling water in a thermos, take a spoonful before meals);
  • chamomile (1 tbsp in 250 ml of boiling water - leave, drink a third of a glass 3 times a day);
  • rosehip (100 g of fruit per liter of boiling water - leave for 3 hours or cook for 30-40 minutes, take half a glass before meals);
  • bearberry (5 grams of leaves per glass of hot water - boil for 15 minutes, take a tablespoon before meals);
  • sea ​​​​buckthorn;
  • flax seeds (boil until jelly and drink a third of a glass 5 times a day for 3-4 days);
  • Calamus (1 tablespoon mixed with 250 ml of hot water - boil for 15 minutes, drink a third of a glass before meals 3 times a day);
  • buckwheat (1 tsp per glass of boiling water - leave, take a spoon before meals).

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Good results in treatment are obtained from decoctions of a mixture of several herbs. To prepare this tea, you need to mix chamomile, celandine, yarrow and St. John's wort in equal parts. These herbs are poured into 250 ml of boiling water and infused for an hour. The decoction should be drunk 20-30 minutes before meals.

The potato method is considered accessible. To do this, you need to wash the root vegetable and grate it. Then squeeze out the juice and drink 60 ml half an hour before meals. It should be stored in the refrigerator and shake well before use.

You can use wheat germ. For this method, you need to germinate a glass of grain in wet gauze. It needs to be moistened every day. These sprouts in the amount of 6 tablespoons (chopped) are mixed with two tablespoons of olive oil. This mixture is stored in glass containers. You need to take a teaspoon on an empty stomach in the morning. The course of treatment is no more than 5-7 days.

Possible consequences and prognosis for life

Long-term course of the disease can lead to the development of:

  • full-blown ulcers;
  • oncological process;
  • severe bleeding;
  • intestinal perforation (with thinning of the wall) with the development of peritonitis.

In this case, hospitalization in a surgical hospital and correction with the help of surgical aids is necessary.

With timely detection and treatment of erosions, there are no global consequences for human health. With the right approach, the body quickly recovers and replenishes the deficiency.

In continuation of the topic, be sure to read:

  1. Intestinal erosion: causes, symptoms and treatment methods
  2. Gastroduodenitis: how is the pathology manifested and treated?
  3. Duodenal ulcer: how is the pathology manifested and treated?
  4. Gastric and duodenal ulcers: signs and treatment methods
  5. Antiulcer drugs for the stomach and duodenum
  6. Antisecretory agents: list and types of drugs, application features
  7. Duodenitis (inflammation of the duodenum): symptoms and treatment methods
  8. Gastroenteritis: how is the pathology manifested and treated?
  9. Cancer of the papilla of Vater: symptoms, stages, treatment and prognosis for life
  10. Stomach ulcer: how is the pathology manifested and treated?

Propolis and honey in the treatment of erosion

Propolis is very effective for gastrointestinal diseases. It restores the gastric mucosa and improves immunity well. A tablespoon of propolis should be eaten in the morning an hour before meals. You need to use only natural products.

You can use an alcohol tincture of this beekeeping product - mix 20 drops with 250 ml of water. This mixture must be consumed every 5-6 hours throughout the day. The course of treatment lasts at least 2-3 weeks.

Mix honey and butter in equal proportions, take a tablespoon before meals. This mixture envelops the gastric mucosa and heals erosive ulcers. During painful attacks, you can use the following solution to alleviate the condition - a spoonful of honey in a glass of warm water.

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If milk is tolerated normally, honey can be mixed with it. This mixture should be taken throughout the day, about a liter. The course takes place over 10 days.

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In the treatment of gastric erosion, a mixture of honey and aloe is used. To prepare the product, you need to put 5 leaves from an old plant in the freezer for a day. Then grind them in a meat grinder and squeeze out the juice. It is mixed with 5 tablespoons of honey. Take this mixture one teaspoon in the morning, an hour before breakfast.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis consists of studying the patient’s complaints, medical history, examination of the patient, laboratory and instrumental examination methods.

Lab tests

A clinical blood test shows the content of the main blood elements, iron, hemoglobin. When gastric erosions are bleeding, a decrease in erythrocytes (red blood cells), iron, and hemoglobin is detected.

A biochemical blood test for pathology of the digestive system shows a decrease in total protein, an increase in liver enzymes (ALT, AST), cholesterol, and bilirubin.

A fecal occult blood test is performed using the Gregersen reaction, a chemical method for detecting hemoglobin. It does not have specificity - it determines animal hemoglobin found in meat. Requires special preparation: before the test, you should not eat meat and fish products for three days; if your gums are bleeding, you should not brush your teeth the day before the test.

Based on the results of the coprogram, the enzymatic and digestive capacity of the digestive tract is assessed, as well as the presence or absence of helminths and protozoa.

Possible complications if left untreated

If treatment is not carried out comprehensively and conscientiously, the patient may develop many complications and critical consequences. Speaking about this, experts pay attention to:

  • ulcerative lesions of the stomach, which, if prolonged, can transform into oncology;
  • bleeding from the stomach or intestines;
  • the formation of polyps and other neoplasms, which can be not only benign, but also malignant.

In addition, acute erosions of the stomach may well influence the development of serious inflammation leading to gastritis, duodenitis and other pathologies. Taking all this into account, treatment of the disease should begin as early as possible and be comprehensive and complete.

It is important to follow certain preventive measures: lead a healthy lifestyle, limit stress, carry out early treatment of any gastrointestinal diseases. It is in this case that it will be possible to maintain maximum health of the stomach and digestive system as a whole.

Gastric erosion (from the Latin erosio - erosion) is a defect in the mucous membrane without spreading to the underlying layers of the stomach walls. Defined as a pre-ulcerative condition. According to statistics, erosive lesions of the gastrointestinal tract are diagnosed in 15% of patients.

Medications

What pills to take for stomach erosion, and whether antibiotics are needed for stomach erosion, is decided by a gastroenterologist based on the results of a medical examination. If the Helicobacter pylori bacterium is detected in the stomach, antibacterial therapy using special treatment regimens (eradication) is recommended.

List of antibiotics for gastric erosion:

  • Clarithromycin (available under the trade names Klacid, Clarbact, Fromilid);
  • Josamycin (Vilprafen);
  • Metronidazole (Trichopol);
  • Amoxicillin (Amosin, Flemoxin Solutab, Ecobol);
  • Amoxicillin in combination with clavulanic acid (Augmentin, Flemoklav Solutab, Ecoclave, Amoxiclav, Panclave);
  • Furazolidone;
  • Tetracycline;
  • Nifuratel (MacMirror).

Preventive actions

The main preventive measures are proper nutrition, work and rest patterns, and a healthy lifestyle:

  • proper sleep and rest;
  • stress resistance;
  • walks in the open air;
  • a varied diet, including fruits, vegetables, boiled or baked foods;
  • minimum alcohol;
  • to give up smoking;
  • taking vitamins;
  • limiting intake of fatty, fried, spicy, smoked foods;
  • compliance with hygiene rules (wash hands with soap, wash fruits and vegetables with soap and boiling water);
  • treatment of chronic inflammation (sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, caries and other infections);
  • chew food thoroughly;
  • Avoid eating very hot, cold or rough foods.

Doctors note that the main way to combat this disease is diet and medications that reduce acidity. The destruction of the epithelial layer is gastric erosion; treatment with folk remedies is selected taking into account the stage of the disease and the patient’s condition. The basis of all mixtures is herbs and honey; alcohol tinctures are also made.

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