Pregnancy is perhaps the happiest time in a woman's life. Unfortunately, not all girls planning to conceive can become pregnant immediately. Sometimes the inability to conceive is associated with various physiological and psycho-emotional problems. Currently, the most common causes of infertility are hormonal imbalance, endometriosis, and obstruction of the fallopian tubes. In order to eliminate these causes, treating specialists prescribe Duphaston.
In this article we will look at the features of the drug’s effect on the body, instructions for using Duphaston, as well as reviews from women about its effect when planning pregnancy.
How does Duphaston affect a woman’s body?
Often women are faced with the problem of conceiving, so obstetricians-gynecologists prescribe drugs belonging to the hormone replacement group. Duphaston is a hormonal pharmacological drug that contains synthetic progesterone. If you carefully study the reviews of women who have taken this drug, you can identify several main cases when treating specialists prescribe Duphaston:
- with endometriosis;
- in case of insufficiency of the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle;
- when planning pregnancy;
- with a delay in menstruation;
- in case of insufficient progesterone content in the body;
- with an irregular menstrual cycle (dysmenorrhea);
- in case of threat of miscarriage (can be used throughout pregnancy);
- when uterine bleeding occurs;
- in case of secondary infertility;
- as hormone replacement therapy along with estrogen.
When Duphaston enters the body, it restores the necessary level of the hormone progesterone, and if there is too much testosterone in a woman’s body, she often has to take Metypred. At the same time, the artificially created hormone is no different from naturally produced progesterone.
Duphaston has a positive effect on the female body (this is evidenced by medical practice and reviews of women):
- normalizes the menstrual cycle;
- promotes normal maturation of the egg;
- influences the natural onset of the ovulatory phase;
- with its help, secretory endometrium is formed in the uterus;
- The muscle tone of the reproductive organ decreases after pregnancy.
Many women on various forums leave reviews that it was after taking the pharmacological drug Duphaston that all the disrupted processes in the reproductive system of the body were restored. And this applies not only to pregnancy planning. Pregnant women also really like the drug Actovegin, as it has a positive effect on both the fetus and the mother.
Drug interactions
There may be a slight decrease in the effectiveness of Duphaston when taken in parallel with Rifampicin or Phenobarbital, which affect microsomal liver enzymes. These drugs can increase the rate of biological transformation of the hormonal drug Duphaston.
To date, there has been no information about the drug incompatibility of Duphaston with other drugs.
When prescribing a gestagen in parallel with estrogens, it is advisable to take into account the indications and contraindications for the latter.
https://youtu.be/Qiw61utvf2g
Instructions for using Duphaston when planning pregnancy
It is not recommended to take Duphaston on your own. Only the attending physician can prescribe it after conducting a full-scale study and establishing the level of hormones in the female body. Women who took Duphaston when planning a pregnancy leave reviews that they must take the pills at the same time every day with an interval of 12 hours. Depending on the characteristics and reasons for the lack of pregnancy, the obstetrician-gynecologist can establish a separate schedule for taking the drug.
Let's look at the instructions for using Duphaston during pregnancy planning. So, first of all, please note that this pharmacological drug is available in tablets with a dosage of 10 mg. Taking pills must begin in the second phase of the menstrual cycle, when active production of progesterone occurs.
According to reviews from women, when planning pregnancy, treating specialists prescribe Duphaston 1 tablet per day. Reception begins the next day after the onset of the ovulatory phase. As practice shows, and patient reviews are excellent confirmation of this, with a 28-day cycle, the drug is taken from days 11 to 25 for six months.
Some patients who took Duphaston leave reviews that after a 3-month course of taking the drug, menstruation was absent and the cycle was not restored. In this case, you should take a pregnancy test. If the result is positive, it is not recommended to abruptly stop taking Duphaston. As prescribed by the obstetrician-gynecologist, the hormone intake is extended until the 16th week. Duphaston does not have a negative effect on the fetus and the health of the mother. Many women leave reviews that taking Duphaston after pregnancy did not in any way affect their well-being.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Tablets should be kept in places with minimal humidity, in sealed factory packaging. Storage temperature should not exceed +30C°.
The permissible shelf life is 5 years from the date of issue (indicated on the packaging).
How to take Duphaston: instructions and reviews - tips and recommendations on News4Health.ru
Life in the modern world is replete with many factors that negatively affect human health. The main ones are poor ecology, questionable quality of food, contaminated drinking water, poor quality medical care, as well as stressful situations and bad habits. Therefore, it is so important to pay attention to regular healing of the body using various methods and means. Be sure to consult a specialist so as not to harm your health!
Reviews of women who took Duphaston
Many patients report that Duphaston helped them not only get pregnant, but also carry a child without much effort. If you have been prescribed such a drug, but you are tormented by any doubts, read the opinions of the fair sex who have already taken Duphaston. Some patients say that they gained excess weight as a result of taking synthetic progesterone, but there is nothing to worry about. There are women who leave reviews that they do not gain excess weight as a result of taking Duphaston.
One patient said that she took the drug throughout her pregnancy because it has a good effect on the reproductive organ and relieves muscle tone. Another says that taking Duphaston during pregnancy is dangerous: at 8 weeks menstruation appeared, and this was provoked by taking the drug.
Every woman should understand that taking the drug is prescribed purely individually, only by an obstetrician-gynecologist and according to a special regimen. Some girls try to take Duphaston on their own without a prescription in order to get pregnant. This should not be done under any circumstances, since taking the drug is allowed only in case of hormonal imbalance, namely a lack of the hormone progesterone.
Composition of the medicine
The release form of the drug is round tablets. The color is white, the top of the tablet is covered with a special coating. One package of the drug contains twenty tablets.
The active ingredient of the drug is dydrogesterone, 10 mg of which is contained in each tablet. In addition to dydrogesterone, the medication contains the following elements:
- Magnesium stearate;
- Corn starch;
- Lactose monohydrate;
- Hypromellose;
- Silica.
When treated with Duphaston, there are no disruptions in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and liver.
In addition, the medicine does not suppress the ovulation process and does not cause disruptions in the menstrual cycle. The fact that the drug does not prevent conception makes it acceptable for the treatment of those who are planning to have a child or those who are already carrying a baby.
What side effects can the drug have?
The basic instructions for using Duphaston indicate that taking the pharmacological drug does not cause any special side effects. Side symptoms may include:
- headache;
- drowsiness;
- uterine bleeding of the “breakthrough” type (which is easily eliminated by increasing the dosage of Duphaston);
- slight swelling or hives.
Patients in various online publications and forums leave their reviews about what side effects they encountered while taking Duphaston. For example, due to individual intolerance, patients experienced the following side effects:
- liver pain;
- excess weight;
- bloating;
- the appearance of acne;
- migraine;
- chest pain.
Analogs
According to official sources, drugs completely similar to Duphaston do not yet exist. Dydrogesterone (the active ingredient of the drug) is part of the combined drug "Femoston", which is an antimenopausal drug.
If necessary, and with the permission of the attending physician, Duphaston can be replaced with products containing progesterone, the hormone of the corpus luteum.
Progesterone-containing drugs similar in action to Duphaston include:
- "Utrozhestan" (Belgium). Available in dosages of 100 and 200 mg, in capsules for internal and intravaginal use.
- "Prajisan", "Vanel". Complete analogues of "Utrozhestan" made in India and Spain, respectively.
- "Progesterone", a solution for intramuscular injection, made in Russia. Intended for therapy in a hospital setting.
When treating with Duphaston or similar drugs, as with any other hormone-containing drugs, it is extremely important to follow the dosage and recommendations of a specialist.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that the drug is extremely safe for the female body, there is still a list of points that you should pay attention to before starting therapy.
Taking Duphaston is not recommended for:
- Presence of allergic reactions;
- Personal immunity to the components of the medication;
- Rotor and Dubin-Johnson syndrome;
- Violation of absorption processes in the small intestine;
- Lactation period;
- Glucose and galactose intolerance;
- Low lactase levels.
The number of contraindications is quite small, but still, before starting therapy, you should definitely familiarize yourself with them.
Despite the general safety, as a result of treatment with Duphaston, the following side effects may occur:
- Systematic migraines;
- Feeling drowsy;
- Malfunctions in the functioning of the liver, which can provoke the development of jaundice and pain in the abdominal area;
- Feeling weak;
- In rare cases, hemolytic anemia and the appearance of pathological bleeding;
- Increased sensitivity of the mammary glands;
- The appearance of symptoms of urticaria and itching;
- Quincke's edema and peripheral edema.
Read: What does rubella look like in children and how to treat it?
If the patient, as a result of taking the drug, detects the manifestation of any of these signs, it is recommended to immediately report the problem to the doctor. It is not recommended to treat such problems negligently, as this can negatively affect your health.
When there is no need to drink the product
Duphaston does not need to be taken if menstruation has been absent for less than a week. The reason may be as follows:
- Increased physical activity.
- Experienced stressful situations.
- Too much or too little body weight.
- Poor nutrition and strict diets.
- Bad habits.
- A sharp change in climate zone.
- Use of hormonal contraceptives.
A one-time delay in a regular cycle is not a deviation and you can do without drug treatment. It is enough just to identify the negative factor and eliminate it. However, if there is a long delay - more than seven days, it is better to visit a doctor. A specialist will conduct an examination and, based on the test results, Duphaston will be prescribed to prevent more serious disorders.
Stereotypes or reality?
It's difficult to answer this question. There is a twofold situation in our country. Some people who require treatment with hormones for unknown reasons refuse or stop the course of treatment on their own. Thus, they provoke a deterioration in well-being. Others, on the contrary, drink buckets of medicine without any known need. Most likely, this is just a mentality, and the attitude towards hormonal therapy has nothing to do with it.
A very special group of patients are pregnant women. For fear of losing the desired pregnancy, a woman is forced to take hormonal therapy, no matter whether she is afraid of it or not. To dispel fears, let's look at the hormones that are used during pregnancy, because there are not many of them.
